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All Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
HENDA, RD.
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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LEGAL FORCE OF PERMA NO. 4 OF 2014 RELATING TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIVERSION FOR CHILDREN AGAINST THE LAW (ABH) (CASE STUDY OF CASE NUMBER 14/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Cbn) Darisa, Mesya Nur Fadilla Oktaviani; Rahayu, Indah; Setiadi, Gyfari Farhan Nur; Henda, Rd.; Nurhaqi, Ari
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i8.856

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify how the application of PERMA No. 4 of 2014 to diversion efforts and how the legal force of the law in the enforcement of diversion at the court level in order to achieve justice for children in conflict with the law (ABH). The research primarily utilized qualitative data derived from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data includes case files and court decisions related to Case Number 14/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Cbn, as well as the legal text of OPREMA No. 4, while secondary data is obtained from literature reviews of law journals, books, and prior research. The data analysis is conducted using content analysis and the case study method, allowing for a comprehensive examination of how the COPREMA of 2014 has been applied in this specific legal context. The results of the author's research through an interview with Mr. Sukiran, S.H. as the Deputy Criminal Registrar of the District Court I B Cirebon on Tuesday, June 4, 2024 at 14.30 WIB, regarding different regulations related to the diversion in each law enforcement agency, among other things, it can trigger the smooth running and results of judicial decisions. A comparative analysis of cases where diversion was achieved versus those where it failed could provide deeper insights into how diversion attempts can be improved, especially for cases involving children who face significant legal and social challenges. Additionally, examining the impact of such legal frameworks on recidivism rates among juvenile offenders could offer practical recommendations for enhancing the juvenile justice system in Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of Forensic Medicine in the Investigation of Murder and Harassment at the Cirebon City Police Ubaiyadi, Sallsa Nabila Dewi; Yuningsih, Maylafasya Ratna; Yuniarni, Ervina; Henda, Rd.; Nurhaqi, Ari
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v4i5.14459

Abstract

The importance of forensic medicine in supporting the criminal investigation process, especially in cases of murder and harassment. In some cases, conventional evidence is not enough to reveal the facts that occurred, so a scientific approach is needed through the analysis of biological, medical, and toxicological evidence, the use of forensic medicine often faces various challenges in its application, such as objections from the victim regarding autopsy. For this reason, it is necessary to know the extent of the effectiveness of forensic medicine in handling the crime of murder and harassment, as well as the challenges faced by investigators in the case at the Cirebon City Police. This type of research is normative juridical, examining theories, concepts, legal principles, and laws and regulations. Data collection techniques include interviews and document studies. The results of the study show that forensic medicine is very effective in helping to solve murder cases at the Cirebon City Police. However, in the case of verbal harassment, it is still difficult to prove because there is no trace of the perpetrator on the victim's body, so in this case, the doctor can only make a medical certificate regarding the victim's psychological state.
Co-Authors Ari Nurhaqi Darisa, Mesya Nur Fadilla Oktaviani Rahayu, Indah Setiadi, Gyfari Farhan Nur Ubaiyadi, Sallsa Nabila Dewi Yuniarni, Ervina Yuningsih, Maylafasya Ratna