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Hubungan Pergaulan Teman Sebaya Dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Minuman Keras Pada Remaja Di Desa Lelema Kecamatan Tumpaan Runturambi, Nadia Naomi; Renteng, Septriani; Simak, Valen Fridolin
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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ABSTRACT Background: Alcohol consumption behavior is a growing problem which increases from year to year among the teenagers. One of the factors that causing alcohol consumption among the teenagers is the influence of the peer social environment. Peer association among teenagers is a form of association based on the convenience of interacting with people by factors of similarity in age and status ranging from personal problems, experiences, hobbies, so that these associations support each other and have the same goals. Aims: This research was conducted to analyze the relationship between peer association and alcohol consumption behavior among the teenagers in Lelema Village, Tumpaan Sub-district. Method: In this research, the authors used a quantitative research method with a Cross Sectional approach, which is a variable measurement that carried out once at the same time. The sample in this research consisted of 206 male and female teenagers who were collected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Results: The hypothesis of this research explain that the association of peers in good association is on 36.9%, bad association is 63.1%, low alcohol consumption behavior is 41.7%, and high alcohol consumption behavior is 58.3%. Then the test results show a value of P = 0.004 > 0.05. Conclustion: So that the research conducted found that there was a relationship between peer association and alcohol consumption behavior in teenagers at Lelema Village, Tumpaan Sub-district, with the most categories are bad association and high levels of alcohol consumption. Keywords: Peer Association; Alcohol consumption behavior Abstrak Latar Belakang: Perilaku konsumsi minuman keras merupakan salah satu permasahalan yang berkembang dimana meningkat dari tahun ke tahun dalam kalangan remaja. Salah satu faktor penyebab konsumsi minuman keras dalam kalangan remaja adalah pengaruh lingkungan pergaulan sebaya. Pergaulangan sebaya dalam kalangan remaja merupakan bentuk pergaulan yang dilandasi kenyamanan berinteraksi dengan orang-orang oleh faktor kesamaan dalam usia dan status mulai dari masalah pribadi, pengalaman, hobi, sehingga pergaulan tersebut saling mendukung dan memiliki tujuan yang sama. Tujuan: Tujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pergaulan teman sebaya dengan perilaku konsumsi minuman keras pada kalangan remaja di Desa Lelema, Kecamatan Tumpaan. Metode: Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang merupakan pegukuran variabel dimana dilakukan satu kali dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 206 remaja laki-laki dan perempuan yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Hasil: Hipotesis dari penilitian ini adalah pergaulan teman sebaya dalam pergaulan yang baik berada pada angka 36,9%, pergaulan buruk 63,1%, perilaku konsumsi minuman keras rendah 41,7%, dan perilaku konsumsi minuman keras tinggi 58,3%. Kemudian hasil uji menunjukkan nilai P = 0,004 > 0,05. Kesimpulan: Sehingga penelitian yang dilakukan mendapatkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara pergaulan teman sebaya dengan perilaku konsumsi minumas keras pada remaja di desa Lelema kecamatan Tumpaan dengan kategori terbanyak yaitu pergaulan buruk dan tingkat konsumsi minuma keras yang tinggi. Kata kunci: Pergaulan Teman Sebaya ; Perilaku Konsumsi minuman keras

Hubungan Perilaku Bullying Dengan Harga Diri Remaja Di SMP N 2 Langowan Kabupaten Minahasa Poli, Jeremia Sefanya; Bidjuni, Hendro; Simak, Valen Fridolin
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Abstract Backround bullying is behavior aggressive form abuse power exercised by a person / group to others, so could resulted damage physical , psychological and social in a manner repeated , which is often happened at school. Purpose For analyze Connection Behavior bullying With Self Respect teenagers at Middle School 2 Langowan. Method Study this is study quantitative using a purposeful analytical survey for analyze connection Among two variable . With design cross sectional research and use questionnaire bullying behavior and prices self. Sample study consists of 145 teenage students with use random technique through method lottery . Univariate analysis use distribution frequency and analysis bivariate using the chi square test with level 95% significance (α=0.05). Result Based on results study connection behavior bullying with price self show that ie score p-value = 0.222. Discussion The discussion on the research is about the relationship between the relationship between bullying behavior and adolescent self-esteem at SMP N 2 Langowan. Conclucion Based on results research that has conducted that there is no connection significant between behavior bullying with Adolescent Self-Esteem at Middle School 2 Langowan. Keywords: Adolescent Self-Esteem; Bullying Behavior; School.

Hubungan Kontrol Diri dengan Perilaku Merokok Remaja di Kelurahan Dendengan Dalam Kota Manado Datangmanis, Novelya Friska; Simak, Valen Fridolin; Rompas, Sefty Jehermia
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i1.45732

Background: Low self-control in adolescents results in inability to direct and regulate their behavior. Consequently, this causes uncontrolled behavior such as smoking. Objective: The objective of this study to determine the relationship between self-control and adolescent smoking behavior in Dendengan sub-district, Manado. Method: This research was a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. A total of 201 respondents participated in this study. The questionnaires used in this study were self-control scale questionnaires and smoking behavior questionnaires. Data analysis utilized chi square test. Results: The study showed a value of p = 0.000 (p = 0.000 or p <0.05) meaning that the higher the self-control of adolescents the lower the smoking behavior. Discussion: Self-control is related to smoking behavior in adolescents because adolescents who have good self-control will control their behavior in determining actions such as smoking behavior. Conclusion: There is a relationship between self-control and adolescent smoking behavior in Dendengan sub-district, Manado.

Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Merokok Elektrik (Vape) Pada Remaja di Beejie Cafe dan Andante Cafe Ponimin, Litasya Glory Injilika; Simak, Valen Fridolin; Kristamuliana
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Background. Adolescents are individuals who are easily influenced by their surroundings. With activities outside the house, adolescents will tend to do things that deviate due to a lack of supervision from their parents. Objective: To determine the relationship between socioeconomic status and self-efficacy and the behavior of electric smoking (vaping) in adolescents at Beejie Cafe and Andante Cafe. Method is a type of quantitative research, with a total of 107 research samples obtained through the Accidental Sampling method. The results of this study were obtained from the gamma correlation test. From this test, a value of p = 0.585 and a value of r = -0.099 were obtained for the socioeconomic status of parents with smoking behavior in adolescents, while for self-efficacy with smoking behavior in adolescents, a p value of 0.610 and a r value of -0.089 were obtained. Discussion. The low, medium, and high socioeconomic status of parents and low, medium, and high self-efficacy will still make adolescents use e-cigarettes (vape). Conclusion. Parents’ socioeconomic status and self-efficacy with smoking behavior in adolescents at Beejie Cafe and Andante Cafe have no relationship. Keywords: Socioeconomic, self-efficacy, smoking behavior, adolescence.

Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Mengenai Jajanan Sehat Dengan Sikap Dan Kebiasaan Jajan Anak Di SD Negeri Kalasey Kecamatan Pineleng Tamanampo, Kezia; Renteng, Septriani; Simak, Valen Fridolin
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i2.49018

Background: Children's snacking behavior is influenced by environmental factors because children cannot distinguish between healthy and unhealthy snacks. Environmental s that are very influential in children's snacking behavior is the role of parents. The purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of parents regarding healthy snacks and the attitudes and eating habits of school-age children. Methods: Analytical research design with quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample consists of 123 respondents with the sampling method using the Probability Sampling approach with the Stratified Random Sampling method. Results: Using the Chi Square test with a degree of confidence of 95% shows the role of parents regarding healthy snacks with a snacking attitude has a p value of 0.347> 0.05 and the role of parents regarding healthy snacks with children's snacking habits has a p value of 0.118> 0.05 . Discussion:: The role of parents is influenced by the knowledge gained, snacking attitude are influenced by experiences experienced, and children’s snacking habits are influenced by the availability of snacks and pocket money earned.. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the role of parents regarding healthy snacks and the attitude of children's snacks and the role of parents regarding healthy snacks and children's snacking habits has no relationship. Keyword: Parents role, healthy snacks, school-age children

The Effect of Interactive Media on Adolescent Behavior to Prevent Risky Sexual in Manado City Simak, Valen Fridolin; Renteng, Septriani; Kristamuliana, Kristamuliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 5, No 2 (2022): JKPBK Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v5i2.8767

Adaptation to adolescent growth and development needs to be optimized, this is because it will harm adolescent health when that age is confused. Various health problems in adolescents include risky sexual (kissing, masturbation, sex). Various previous studies have stated that the misuse of media or technology (smartphones, internet) to access various information including pornographic sites can increase adolescents' engagement in sexual activity because when adolescents continue to be exposed to it, adolescents will feel challenged to do so in real life. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the behavior (Knowledge, Attitude, and Skills) of adolescents through the implementation of interactive media interventions to prevent risky sexual behavior in adolescents. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of interactive media on the ability of adolescents through increasing knowledge, attitudes, and skills in preventing risky sexual behavior. The target of the research is teenagers who are in school and are included in the inclusion criteria, including 10-19 years old and unmarried with a large sample of 109 people. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental without a control group which compares before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the intervention. Each intervention session has different media including lectures, videos, card games, and role plays. Each session will be conducted 1-2x every week with a total of 8 intervention sessions. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect between the implementation of interactive media and the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of adolescents to prevent risky sexual intercourse with p-values of 0.002,; 0.001; 0.014. This study concludes that it is hoped that it can improve the ability of adolescents and can be used as a pilot project that continues to be developed into nursing interventions in community settings so that adolescents can avoid deviant behavior, especially risky sexual behavior.

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DENGAN INTERVENSI LINTAS DIARE (LIMA LANGKAH TUNTASKAN DIARE) DI LINGKUNGAN 1 KELURAHAN BUHA Rantung, Galatia Marline Victoria; Simak, Valen Fridolin; Renteng, Septriani; Bidjuni, Hendro Jolli
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (MNSJ)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v2i2.55323

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Anak usia pra sekolah sangat membutuhkan status gizi yang baik untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan baik fisik, kecerdasan dan emosional. Pada anak usia pra sekolah berisiko mengalami masalah gizi, kehilangan napsu makan dan asupan nutrisi yang tidak terpenuhi yang membuat anak lebih mudah terserang penyakit terutama penyakit infeksi contohnya diare. Tujuan: Untuk memaparkan hasil praktik berupa asuhan keperawatan pada keluarga dengan tahap perkembangan anak usia pra sekolah. Metode: Studi kasus dimana penulis mengambil satu keluarga dengan tahap perkembangan keluarga dengan anak usia pra sekolah di lingkungan 1 Kelurahan Buha dengan menggunakan intervensi edukasi kesehatan tentang lima langkah tuntaskan diare, edukasi kesehatan tentang pentingnya gizi pada anak dan demonstrasi pembuatan larutan gula garam. Hasil: Setelah pemberian intervensi edukasi kesehatan tentang lima langkah tuntaskan diare keluarga sudah dapat memahami dan mengerti tentang penanganan saat terjadi diare pada anak, adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dimana sebelumnya keluarga belum pernah mendapatkan edukasi tentang pentingnya gizi pada anak dan keluarga sudah dapat mempraktekkan demonstrasi pembuatan larutan gula garam secara mandiri dirumah. Kesimpulan: Pemberian intervensi edukasi kesehatan tentang lima langkah tuntaskan diare, tentang pentingnya gizi pada anak dan demonstrasi pembuatan larutan gula garam bermanfaat karena bisa menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan dari keluarga dalam rangka menjaga dan memanajemen kesehatan dari setiap anggota keluarga. Kata Kunci : Keluarga, Anak Usia Pra Sekolah, Edukasi Kesehatan, Demonstrasi ABSTRACT Background: Preschool-age children urgently require nutritional status to support growth and development of physically, intelligently, and emotionally. Preschool-age children are at risk of experiencing nutritional problems, loss of appetite and inadequate nutritional intake which makes children more susceptible to disease especially infectious diseases such as diarrhea. Objectives:To explain the result of practice in the form of nursing care for families with the development stages of preschool-age children. Methods: a case study where the author took a family at a development stage in Buha using a health education intervention about five steps to resolve diarrhea, health education about the importance of nutrition for children, and a demonstration of making a sugar salt solutions. Result: After providing health education intervention regarding the five steps to resolve diarrhea, families are able to understand how to deal with diarrhea in children, there is an increase in knowledge where previously families had never received education about the importance of nutrition in children and after that families are able to practice demonstration of making sugar salt solutions in a practical way independently at home. Conclusion: Providing health education intervention about the five steps to resolve diarrhea, about the importance of nutrition for children, and demonstration of making sugar salt solutions are useful since it can increase knowledge and perception of families in order to maintain and manage the health of each family member. Keywords: Family, Preschool-Age Children. Health Education, Demonstration

Persepsi Norma Sosial Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Anak dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Renteng, Septriani; Simak, Valen Fridolin; Datu, Ronald Joy
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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The increase in Covid-19 cases is followed by higher risk of exposure to children, resulting in highermortality rate in children. This risk of exposure to children can be lowered by properly implementingthe health and safety protocols. Preschooler behavior and ability to implement health protocolsproperly, is highly determined by parents’ role in giving examples of health protocolsimplementation. One’s behavior is affected by social norms that apply in the society. This studyexamined the effect of perceived social norms among parents on children's behavior in carrying outhealth protocols. This quantitative study was conducted using a cross sectional design, involving 312preschoolers in Manado City as samples. A set of questionaire measuring social norms andchildren's behavior in implementing health protocols was used to collect the data. Data were thenanalyzed using regression test to examine the influence of perceived social norms among parents onchildren's behavior in implementing health protocols (p = 0.000). Results indicated an influence ofperceived social norms among parents on children's behavior in implementing health protocols.

PELATIHAN “PEKA BERAKSI” GUNA TERWUJUDNYA “REMAJA MELEK KESEHATAN DAN SOFT SKILL” PADA KELOMPOK REMAJA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RANOMUUT DAN BENGKOL KOTA MANADO Simak, Valen Fridolin; Meo, Maria Lupita Nena
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v7i2.608

Berkembangnya teknologi di saat ini sangat mempengaruhi pola perilaku dari remaja tersebut. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan terus meningkatnya masalah kesehatan remaja seperti perilaku seksual menyimpang, kebiasaan merokok, alkohol. Kondisi ini menjadi perhatian khusus bagi usia remaja dikarenakan usia remaja mendominasi seluruh agregat usia dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak dan usia remaja juga merupakan penerus bangsa yang perlu dipersiapkan dari segi kesehatannya. Puskesmas sebagai target mitra yang dipilih adalah puskesmas Ranomuut dan Bengkol. Kedua mitra ini dipilih dikarenakan berada di pusat Kota Manado yang memiliki masalah yang kompleks berkaitan dengan kesehatan remaja. Permasalahan mitra yang dijumpai adalah minimnya keterjangkauan remaja untuk mencapai layanan kesehatan, minimnya pengetahuan berkaitan dengan Kesehatan reproduksi dan perilaku menyimpang pada usia remaja. Oleh karena itu melalui program kemitraan masyarakat PKM ini menawarkan solusi terkait dengan implementasi pelatihan “PEKA BERAKSI” PEndidikan Kesehatan, Kontrol orang tuA, pemBERdayaAn, Keterampilan NegosiaSI sehingga remaja dapat sadar akan kondisi kesehatannya dan juga latihan peningkatan terhadap kemampuan Soft Skill. Kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan berupa pendidikan kesehatan, pemberdayaan serta keterampilan. Proses kegiatan ini berlangsung selama 3 kali pertemuan dengan metode bervariasi yaitu ceramah, demonstrasi dan praktik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini terdapat perubahan signifikan pada pengetahuan dan sikap serta keterampilan remaja yang dapat dipraktikkan dengan baik. Oleh karena itu melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan remaja lebih peduli akan kondisi kesehatannya sehingga mampu memutus rantai keterlibatan remaja dengan perilaku seksual berisiko. The development of technology in the current era greatly influences the behavior patterns of adolescents. This is evidenced by the increasing health problems among adolescents, such as deviant sexual behavior, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption. This condition is a particular concern for the adolescent age group, as adolescents dominate the entire population with the largest number of people and they are also the future of the nation that needs to be prepared in terms of their health. The chosen target partners for this partnership program are the Ranomuut and Bengkol health centers. These partners were selected because they are located in the center of Manado City, which has complex health-related issues among adolescents. The issues encountered with these partners include the limited accessibility of adolescents to health services, lack of knowledge related to reproductive health, and deviant behavior among adolescents. Therefore, through this Community Partnership Program PKM, a solution is offered related to the implementation of the "PEKA BERAKSI" training program Health Education, Parental Control, Empowerment, and Negotiation Skills, so that adolescents can become aware of their health conditions and also improve their Soft Skills. The PKM activities consist of Health Education, empowerment, and soft skill training. This activity will take place over 3 meetings with various methods such as lectures, demonstrations, and practice. The results of this activity show significant changes in the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of adolescents that can be applied effectively. Therefore, it is expected that through this activity, adolescents will become more concerned about their health conditions and be able to break the chain of adolescents' involvement in risky sexual behaviors.

STIMULASI HEALTH LITERACY PADA KELOMPOK REMAJA SEBAGAI BENTUK PENCEGAHAN FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Simak, Valen Fridolin; Rompas, Sefti Selfijani Jehermia
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v9i1.676

The development of technology today greatly influences the behavioral patterns of adolescents. This is evidenced by the increasing adolescent health issues such as deviant sexual behavior, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption. The challenges faced by partners include limited access for adolescents to health services, limited mobility among adolescents which can lead to weight gain, a contributing factor to chronic diseases (Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus), and the lack of knowledge related to deviant behaviors in adolescence that affect their health. Additionally, there is a lack of available adolescent health information in schools. The method used in this activity was packaged in the form of games and role-plays, conducted face-to-face once a week over two weeks at two schools/partners. The results showed an increase in knowledge, with over 90% of adolescents being able to understand and explain non-communicable diseases in simple terms, including their definition, causes, and prevention. Therefore, schools need to integrate health literacy into the curriculum to ensure that all students have equal access to important health information. Furthermore, parents and the community play a key role in supporting healthy behavioral changes in adolescents Berkembangnya teknologi di saat ini sangat mempengaruhi pola perilaku dari remaja tersebut. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan terus meningkatnya masalah kesehatan remaja seperti perilaku seksual menyimpang, kebiasaan merokok, alkohol. Permasalahan mitra yang dijumpai adalah minimnya keterjangkauan remaja untuk mencapai layanan kesehatan, minimnya mobilisasi remaja sehingga dapat berdampak pada penambahan berat badan yang menjadi salah satu faktor penyumbang masalah penyakit kronis (Hipertensi, Diabetes Melitus), minimnya pengetahuan berkaitan dengan perilaku menyimpang pada usia remaja yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan remaja serta tidak tersediannya informasi Kesehatan Remaja di Sekolah. Metode yang digunakan pada pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dikemas dalam bentuk permainan dan role-play dengan tatap muka 1x selama 2 minggu pelaksanaan pada kedua sekolah/mitra. Hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah menemukan peningkatan pengetahuan pada remaja > 90% mengetahui dan mampu menjelaskan tentang penyakit tidak menular secara sederhana berkaitan dengan pengertian, penyebab dan tentang pencegahannya. Oleh karena itu, sekolah perlu mengintegrasikan literasi kesehatan ke dalam kurikulum untuk memastikan semua siswa memiliki akses yang sama terhadap informasi kesehatan yang penting. Selain itu, Orang tua dan komunitas berperan penting dalam mendukung perubahan perilaku sehat pada remaja

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