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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Journal of Dedicators Community Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Kesehatan Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Haryatmi, Dwi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Risk Factors Affecting The Incident of Malaria in The Working Area of The Malaimsimsa Public Health Center Sorong City Yunus, Elga; Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9, No 2 : Agustus 2024
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v9i2.18345

Abstract

Background: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium sp, a single-celled living creature that belongs to the group of the genus Protozoa which is parasitic. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of environmental factors and behavioral factors on the incidence of malaria in the working area of the Malaimsimsa Community Health Center, Sorong City.Methods: This research is an observational study using a case-control study . The case group in this study included people with malaria as indicated by positive malaria blood test results. Examination of malaria is carried out by means of microscopic examination by making thick and thin blood preparations, stained using Giemsa stain, then identified using a microscope. The control group includes people who are not sick with negative blood test results.Result: The results of this study indicate that all malaria infections that occur are caused by infection with the type of Plasmodium vivax. The risk factors that influence the incidence of malaria are behavioral factors, namely the use of body armor and the use of insect repellent. While the risk factors that do not affect the incidence of malaria are the presence of puddles, temperature and use of mosquito nets.Conclusion : From the results of this study it can be concluded that the factors of stagnant water, temperature and use of mosquito nets are not related to the incidence of malaria, on the contrary the use of body armor and the use of insect repellent have a relationship with the incidence of malaria.
Identifikasi Spesies Plasmodium Malaria Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Desa Hanura Pesawaran Lampung Prasetyo, Eko; Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Department of Health Analyst, Politeknik Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jak.v12i1.3243

Abstract

Malaria is one of the causes of death and morbidity in children and adults in tropical countries. Malaria is caused by Protozoa of the genus Plasmodium, Plasmodium in humans consists of 4 species, namely Palsmodium falciparum, Palsmodium vivax, Palsmodium malariae and Palsmodium ovale. Pesawaran District is the area most commonly found with malaria, in 2017 there were 1,738 cases of malaria in the working area of the Hanura Health Center. The purpose of this study was to find out and identify Plasmodium malaria species that infect people in the work area of the Hanura Village Public Health Center, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung. This type of research is a descriptive survey research using cross-sectional methods using univariate data analysis. The data in this study were primary data, namely the results of Plasmodium identification in blood smears and in the form of patient demographic data (age, sex, education and behavior using mosquito nets or not). The results showed that out of 164 respondents, 22 patients found Plasmodium parasites. The identified Plasmodium vivax parasites were 20 people (90.9%) while for Plasmodium falciparum there were 2 people (9.1%). Plasmodium parasites identified at the age of 5-11 years (children) were 6 respondents (27.3%), in female sex there were 13 people (59.1%), at the elementary school level there were 15 people (68.2%), the behavior of not using mosquito nets was 12 people (54.5%). From the results of this study it can be concluded that Plasmodium parasites were found and identified that infect people in the work area at the Hanura Village Health Center, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency
Hubungan Perilaku (PHBS) Anak Dengan Kejadian Kecacingan DI SDN 2 Sukamenanti Kota Bandar Lampung Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.19.1.2024.1-6

Abstract

Background: Personal hygiene is one of the behaviors that must be applied in everyday life. Children are an age group that is very low in implementing personal hygiene. Children who do not adopt clean and healthy living habits are very susceptible to helminthiasis.The occurrence of worms in children can occur because of the possibility of worm eggs in the environment that stick to the hands and then being swallowed.The worm eggs then multiply in the host's body which causes the host to experience several symptoms such as dizziness, weakness, lethargy, loss of appetite, lack of blood and even nausea and vomiting.This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between personal hygiene in children which includes washing hands before eating, cutting nails once a week, wearing footwear when playing in the environment and washing hands with soap after defecating with helminthiasis. The inspection method uses the direct method with an analytic design using a cross sectional approach. The statistical test uses the chi square test to determine the relationship between clean and healthy living behavior and the incidence of helminthiasis. From the examination results, it was found that 41 (26.11%) students at SDN 2 Sukamenanti in Bandar Lampung City experienced positive helminthiasis and 116 (73.89%) students were negative for helminthiasis and a significant relationship was found between clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) and helminthiasis (pValue = 0.000) and there were 41 (26.11%) students who had helminthiasis and 13 (8.28%) students had bad clean and healthy living behavior
Lilin Dari Kulit Lemon (Citrus limon) Pencegah Demam Berdarah Di Desa Mayang Sukoharjo Setya, Adhi Kumoro; Haryatmi, Dwi; Asmarani, Dewi Prantiannita Putri; Margareta, Rany Gina; Noviyanti, Mike; Waritsini, Belinda Khoirul
Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v4i1.608

Abstract

Every year dengue fever cases occur in Sukoharjo District. One of them occurred in Gatak Sub-district, where previously 3 residents were infected with the disease. There is one area, namely Mayang Village, where cadres and several residents cultivate lemons. In lemons, there is a skin that is often ignored but has potential that not many people are aware of, such as; preventing nausea, therapy and anti-insects, especially mosquitoes. One of the active substances contained in lemon peel, namely citronella, produces an aroma that insects do not like. The purpose of this community service is; providing knowledge about dengue fever, utilizing lemon peel into a health product, namely mosquito repellent aromatherapy candles and eliminating dengue fever. This community service activity was delivered using a counseling method equipped with a video screening of dengue fever and a demonstration of making mosquito repellent aromatherapy candles from lemons cultivated by the surrounding community. This activity was attended by 20 cadres from an initial target of 30 people. Participants were enthusiastic about the 7 questions presented, and in the results of the initial knowledge test and after the activity there was an increase in the participants' knowledge scores. In this activity, mosquito repellent aromatherapy candle products were produced which can be made or further developed into sales products.
Hubungan Antara Pemakaian Alat Pelindung (Kondom) Dengan Ditemukannya Trichomonas Vaginalis Pada Wanita Pekerja Seks Budiati, Srini; Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.272

Abstract

Trichomoniasis is one of the sexually transmitted infectious diseases caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. It is transmitted through sexual intercourse. Women sex workers with a tendency to change partners are at high risk of contracting or transmitting this disease. The study aims to analyze the relationship between condom use and the discovery of T. vaginalis. The research is observational with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample used a total sampling technique, namely WPS (Wanita Pekerja Seks/ Women sex workers) on Krakal beach, Gunungkidul, totalling 40 people. The research data was obtained from microscopic observations of T. vaginalis and questionnaire results, which were then tested with chi-squares. Most sex workers who use condoms have a negative result of 19 (47.5%). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between condom use and the incidence of T. vaginalis infection, with a significant value of 0.003 (p-value < 0.05), which was smaller than the alpha value of 0.05 (5%). The use of safety devices (condoms) in risky sexual activities is a strategy to prevent the transmission of T. vaginalis infection.
SOSIALISASI DAMPAK INFESTASI Pediculosis capitis DI BATURONO KALURAHAN JOYOSURAN KECAMATAN PASAR KLIWON Haryatmi, Dwi; Janah Sayekti, Fitria Diniah
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v6i3.2429

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of Pediculus humanus var. Capitis or commonly called head lice on the hair and scalp of humans. The disease has become endemic worldwide both in developed and developing countries, with most infestations occurring in school-age children. In Indonesia alone cases of pediculosis from 2016 to 2019 are still widely found with a percentage that is still high for example in the provinces of Aceh, Pekanbaru, Pelembang, Medan which is between 21.1% to 80.3%. In Baturono, Joyosuran Village, Pasar Kliwon District from the examination of lice in children found that of 24 children, all had pediculosis. This socialization aims to provide knowledge to the public about lice infestation, its impact and how to prevent it through direct socialization. Socialization was attended by 24 participants of Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) mothers from 30 invitations sent with postest results of 100% of participants who participated experienced an increase compared to the pretest value. This shows that participants have a better understanding and knowledge of lice infestations and also how to prevent them
Evaluation of the Performance of Rapid Diagnostic Test and Microscopic Examination for Malaria Detection in Symptomatic Patients in Sorong City, Southwest Papua Mulya Aisyah; Imam Sucahyo; Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9206

Abstract

Malaria parasite examination is conducted by analyzing the blood of individuals suspected of having malaria, either through a rapid method using Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDT) or through microscopic examination. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of RDT as a fast and practical alternative for malaria diagnosis. An analytical observational design was used, involving 73 patients as respondents. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and venous blood sampling, followed by RDT testing and microscopic examination. The results showed that RDT had a sensitivity of 81.8% and a specificity of 100%. The study concluded that although RDT is fairly reliable in detecting positive cases (true positives), there are still some undetected cases (false negatives), particularly among individuals with low levels of parasites in their blood (low parasitemia).
Hubungan Antara Personal Hygiene Dan Status Anemia Dengan Kejadian Infestasi Pediculus Humanus Capitis Pada Santri Kelas 1 Madrasah Tsanawiyah Di Pondok Pesantren “ Assaasunnajah “ Ateuk Lung Ie Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Provinsi Aceh Besar Haryatmi, Dwi
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST Vol 7 No 1 (2024): The Journal of Muhammadiyah Medical Laboratory Technologist
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v7i1.19094

Abstract

Pediculosis humanus capitis is a blood-sucking parasite that spends its entire life cycle on the human scalp. Poor personal hygiene can affect pediculosis capitis infection. In school children, the chronic infestation of pediculosis capitis causes anemia and makes children lethargic and sleepy. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and anemia status with the incidence of pediculus humanus capitis in first grade students at madrasah tsanawiyah at the "Assaasunnajah" Islamic boarding school Ateuk lung ie, Wanna Jaya District, Aceh Besar Province. The research design used is descriptive analytic cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of this research is total sampling. The instruments in this study were observation and measurement. Based on the data analysis that has been done, with a total of 30 respondents, poor personal hygiene was obtained by 7 respondents with a percentage of 23.3%. For the incidence of pediculus humanus capitis, 7 respondents stated that a pediculus was found with a percentage of 23.3%. While Anemia Status based on Hb results, 2 respondents were declared Anemia with a percentage of 7%. The conclusion of this study based on the results of the chi square test showed that there was no relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of pediculus humanus capitis because the test results obtained a p-value of 0.708 > confidence probability of 0.05 and there was a relationship between anemia and the incidence of pediculus humanus capitis in class 1 students of madrasah tsanawiyah at the "Assaasunnajah" Islamic boarding school Ateuk lung ie, Want Jaya District, Aceh Besar Province because the test results obtained a p-value of 0.008 < 0.05 confidence probability. Keywords   : Pediculosis, Pediculosis humanus capitis , Personal hygiene, Anemia
Ancaman Zoonosis : Infeksi Plasmodium knowlesi pada Manusia Saroh, Dewi; Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy), October 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Plasmodium knowlesi is one of the blood protozoa that can cause malaria. P. knowlesi initially only infected long-tailed macaques, but now it can cause zoonoses and infect humans. P. knowlesi can infect human body singly or mix infection with other parasites. This paper aims to provide a review of the morphology, prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of P. knowlesi infections. The results of the review found that diagnosis of P. knowlesi can be established by PCR examination because diagnosis by microscopic can cause misidentification and lead to errors in diagnosis. Transmission of P. knowlesi to humans can occur through the bite of Anopheles Leucosphyrus Group mosquito. The prevalence of P. knowlesi to date has been found in the Southeast Asian region specifically in Malaysia. Treatment of malaria due to P. knowlesi without complications can be given with ACT therapy or with a combination of chloroquine and primaquine.
Efektivitas Rendaman Daun Jati (Tectona grandis Linn.f) Dalam Mewarnai Stadium Telur Parasit STH (Soil Transmitted Helminth) Hastuti, Puji; Haryatmi, Dwi
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy), October 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Worm disease is a health problem that is widely found in the world, nearly 2 billion people are infected with the Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH). Worms belonging to STH are Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura and hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus). The diagnosis of intestinal worms is confirmed by microscopic examination of the feces supported by staining. Eosin and lugol have been used as dyes on microscopic examination of feces. Teak leaf (Tectona grandis Linn.f) contain anthocyanin compounds that can be used as natural dyes. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of soaked teak leaf to color the egg stage of the STH parasite when compared with eosin 2% and lugol 2%. The stool examination method used was sedimentation method. The teak leaf soak was obtained by soaking teak leaf with ethanol 96% and concentrated HCL for 24 hours. The results of staining using teak leaf gave an effective value of 100% on Ascaris sp. ang Trichuris sp. eggs, and gave an effective value of 66,7% on Hookworm eggs. Based on the Chi-square test calculations and the Fisher Exact tables, it can be determined that the teak leaf has such significant capabilities as eosin 2% and lugol 2% in coloring the eggs stage of the STH parasites.
Co-Authors Asmarani, Dewi Prantiannita Putri Budiati, Srini elisa putri Heni Pujiastuti Imam Sucahyo Janah Sayekti, Fitria Diniah Listiyaningsih, Alfina Margareta, Rany Gina Mulya Aisyah Noviyanti, Mike Puji Hastuti Saroh, Dewi Setya, Adhi Kumoro Waritsini, Belinda Khoirul Yunus, Elga