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PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA TERATAI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2019 S, Syahrial
Masker Medika Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

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Abstract

Menurut World Health Organization, sekitar 1 milyar penduduk di seluruh dunia menderita hipertensi dimana dua pertiganya terdapat di negara-negara berkembang. Tekanan darah tinggi (hipertensi) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama setiap negeri karena bisa menimbulkan penyakit jantung dan stroke otak yang mematikan. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi umumnya dengan cara non farmakologis. Sebagai terapi pendukung non farmakologis, musik berperan penting dalam peningkatan kemampuan perlawanan terhadap penyakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Teratai Palembang Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Pre Experimental Design dengan rancangan penelitian One-group pre and post test design yang dilakukan pada satu kelompok tanpa kelompok kontrol. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien yang mengalami hipertensi di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Teratai Palembang.. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian univariat diketahui sebelum diberikan terapi musik klasik tekanan darah tinggi sebanyak 19 responden (63,3%) sedangkan tekanan darah rendah sebanyak sebanyak 11 responden (36,7%), sesudah diberikan musik klasik tekanan darah tinggi sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%) sedangkan tekanan darah rendah sebanyak sebanyak 22 responden (73,3%). Hasil uji t didapatkan ada pengaruh musik klasik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Teratai Palembang tahun 2019 (p value = 0,000 < α = 0,05). Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk dapat dapat melakukan terapi musik klasik sebagai salah satu intervensi dalam menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik pada lansia dengan hipertensi sebagai bentuk penerapan pelayanan keperawatan. According to the World Health Organization, around 1 billion people around the world suffer from hypertension and two-thirds of them are found in developing countries. Hypertension is one of the main problems in every country because it can cause heart disease and deadly brain strokes. Management of hypertension is generally nonpharmacological. As a non-pharmacological supportive therapy, music plays an important role in increasing the ability to fight disease. This study aimed to find out the influence of classical music therapy on drop in blood pressure of hypertension patients in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Teratai of Palembang in 2019. This study used a pre experimental design with one-grup pre and post test design conducted in one group without a control group. The population in this study was all patients suffered from hypertension in the social homes. The number of samples was 30 people taken using purposive sampling method. The result of univariate analysis showed that 19 respondents (63.3%) had high blood pressure and 11 respondents (36.7%) had low blood pressure before given classical music therapy, but 8 respondents (26.7%) had high blood pressure and 22 respondents (73.6%) had low blood pressure after given classical music therapy. The result of t test showed that there was an influence of classical music therapy on drop in blood pressure of hypertension patients in the social homes in 2019 with p value of 0.000 < α = 0.05. It is expected that health workers can be able to perform classical music therapy as an intervention in reducing systolic blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension as an application of nursing services.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Roda Perkalian Pintar dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar dan Penguasaan Konsep Perkalian di Kelas IV SD 106813 Amplas Marsya, Putri; Zahra, Nisa Alfina; Siregar, Fitri Handayani Br; S, Syahrial
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 3 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17232609

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Smart Multiplication Wheel media in improving motivation and understanding of the multiplication concept. The background of the problem is the low learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 106813 Amplas due to less varied teaching methods. The research method used is a quantitative experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design involving 30 students. The results of the research show a significant increase in learning outcomes. The number of students who passed the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) increased from 18 students (60%) in the pretest to 25 students (83.3%) in the posttest, an increase of 23.3%. There was a shift in the concentration of student scores from a lower interval to a higher interval after the use of the media. The Smart Multiplication Wheel media proved effective in enhancing students' motivation, active participation, and conceptual understanding, making the learning process more interactive and enjoyable.