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PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA DESA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 Olii, Nancy; Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty; Yulianingsih, Endah; Sujawati, Sri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.536 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i1.3742

Abstract

Abstrak: Tingginya prevalensi infeksi saluran kemih dan infeksi saluran reproduksi serta kanker payudara perlu dicermati dengan tindakan pencegahan melalui manajemen kesehatan menstruasi (MKM) dan melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Penyakit  ini mulai mengarah pada usia yang lebih muda, maka usia remaja (13-20 tahun) juga perlu melakukan MKM dan SADARI secara rutin sebagai upaya pencegahan. Kesadaran individu melakukan MKM dan SADARI ditentukan oleh pengetahuan sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya promosi kesehatan melalui Leaflet, booklet dan video. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi, simulasi dan praktik kepada remaja agar memahami tentang MKM, SADARI, dan pencegahan COVID-19, dan mampu melakukan secara mandiri, sehingga remaja mampu memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebayanya. Tahapan kegiatan terdiri dari (1) Mendistribusikan leaflet, booklet dan video; (2) Memberikan edukasi, simulasi, dan praktik tentang MKM, SADARI, dan pencegahan COVID-19; (3) Membentuk kelompok remaja sebaya; (4) Peserta memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebaya. Hasil yang dicapai adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dengan rata-rata sebelum diberikan edukasi, simulasi dan praktik 52,22 dan meningkat menjadi 88,17 yang dievaluasi melalui kuisioner. Peserta juga mampu mempraktikkan secara mandiri cara melakukan SADARI yang dievaluasi melalui check list, serta mampu memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebayanya.  Abstact: The high prevalence of urinary tract infections and reproductive tract infections as well as breast cancer needs to be monitored with preventive measures through Menstrual Health Management (MHM) and BSE. This disease starts to lead to the younger age, so adolescents (13-20 years) also need to routinely carry out MHM and BSE as a preventive measure. Individual awareness of MHM and BSE is determined by knowledge that health promotion efforts need to be made through leaflets, booklets and videos. The aim of this activity was to provide education, simulation and practice to adolescents in order to understand about MHM, BSE, and the prevention of COVID-19, and to be able to do it independently, so that teenagers are able to provide education to their peers. The activity stages consisted of (1) Distributing leaflets, booklets and videos; (2) Providing education, simulations, and practices regarding MHM, BSE, and prevention of COVID-19; (3) forming peer youth groups; (4) Participants provide peer education. The results achieved were an increase in adolescent knowledge on average before being given education, simulation and practice of 52.22 and increased to 88.17 which was evaluated through a questionnaire. Participants were also able to independently practice how to do BSE which is evaluated through a check list, and are able to provide education to their peers.
Terapi Air Putih untuk Dismenorea Primer Rasyid, Puspita Sukmawaty; Sujawati, Sri; Biki, Yulan
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 7, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v7i2.320

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is a condition of lower abdominal pain that occurs before or during menstruation without any abnormalities or pelvic disease, where the prevalence is higher in the adolescent group, which is 74.42%. The pain experienced has an impact on the disruption of learning activities and concentration. Drinking water is the only means of transporting waste cells that have died from all parts of the body.This study aims to determine the effect of water therapy on primary dysmenorrhea. This type of research is pre-experimental design. The study population was 181 people and a sample of 30 people with accidental sampling technique and met the inclusion criteria. The study was conducted for 1 month. Data were analyzed using paired sample t test. The results of the study: before water therapy most of the young women experienced moderate pain (76.7%) and after therapy, most of them experienced mild pain (73.4%). The results of the paired sample t test value = 0.000. Conclusion; There is an effect of water therapy on primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Suggestion: The importance of drinking water before and during menstruation to reduce the incidence of dysmenorrhea.
Effectiveness of Effleurage Massage in Reducing Blood Pressure among Hypertensive Pregnant Women Aged 20–35 Years in Gorontalo Podungge, Yusni; Suherlin, Ika; Sujawati, Sri; Yulianingsih, Endah; Kurniawati, Anik; Andriyani, Asti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.2070

Abstract

Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) remain a major contributor to maternal mortality, particularly due to complications such as preeclampsia and eclampsia. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 585,000 maternal deaths occur annually, with more than half related to HDP. This study aimed to analyze the effect of effleurage massage on blood pressure in hypertensive pregnant women in Gorontalo City, Indonesia. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach was applied. Sixty pregnant women aged 20–39 years, with gestational age 20–36 weeks and systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg, were recruited through purposive sampling. Participants received effleurage massage on the upper body for 20 minutes daily over five consecutive days. Blood pressure was measured before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests. The results showed significant reductions in mean systolic blood pressure (from 146.9 ± 3.7 to 132.0 ± 4.0 mmHg; p = 0.000) and diastolic blood pressure (from 88.3 ± 4.0 to 77.6 ± 4.1 mmHg; p = 0.000). Effleurage massage demonstrated a consistent lowering effect across all participants. This non-pharmacological intervention may serve as a safe complementary approach to antenatal care for mild HDP. Future randomized controlled trials are recommended to confirm its efficacy and to explore maternal–fetal outcomes.
EDUKASI DAN PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTERI Arbie, Rina Sulisthia; Olii, Nancy; Yulianingsih, Endah; Violentina, Yollanda Dwi Santi; Sujawati, Sri; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i2.37698

Abstract

Abstrak: Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah gizi utama yang menyerang remaja putri di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi mencapai 32% pada tahun 2018. Remaja putri menjadi kelompok paling rentan terhadap anemia akibat menstruasi, pola konsumsi gizi yang rendah, dan kebiasaan diet ekstrem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan status hemoglobin remaja putri melalui pendekatan edukatif dan preventif. Kegiatan dilakukan di Kabupaten Gorontalo, dengan melibatkan 50 peserta. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup penyuluhan mengenai anemia dan tablet tambah darah (TTD), skrining hemoglobin, pemberian tablet tambah darah, serta evaluasi melalui instrumen pre-test dan post-test yang memuat 15 pertanyaan . Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan peserta tentang anemia meningkat dari 28% menjadi 93% setelah edukasi. Dari 50 peserta, 46% teridentifikasi mengalami anemia ringan, dan 10 orang menunjukkan peningkatan kadar hemoglobin setelah rutin mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Indikator keberhasilan kegiatan ini ditandai oleh meningkatnya pengetahuan responden serta adanya kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe yang berdampak pada perbaikan kadar hemoglobin.Abstract: Anemia is one of the major nutritional problems affecting adolescent girls in Indonesia, with a prevalence reaching 32% in 2018. Adolescent girls are the most vulnerable group to anemia due to menstruation, inadequate dietary intake, and extreme dieting behaviors. This study aimed to improve the knowledge, awareness, and hemoglobin status of adolescent girls through educational and preventive approaches. The activities were conducted in Tinelo, Tualango, and Dulomo villages, Tilango Subdistrict, Gorontalo Regency, involving 50 participants. The implementation methods included health education on anemia and iron supplementation, hemoglobin screening, distribution of iron tablets, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test assessments. The results showed that participants’ knowledge about anemia increased from 28% to 93% after the educational intervention. Among the 50 participants, 46% were identified as having mild anemia, and 10 participants showed an increase in hemoglobin levels after regularly consuming iron tablets. By improving awareness and knowledge about anemia, it is expected that the prevalence of anemia and its negative impacts on the younger generation can be reduced.