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Peluang Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Industri Tepung Sagu Maulidia, Vera; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Apriani, Isna; Bhaskara, Renaldi Surya; Firmansyah, Muhammad
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (921.691 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v17i3.263-271

Abstract

Increased demand for processed sago has an impact on increasing sago starch production. The opportunity to produce sago flour is then used by some entrepreneurs to produce on a factory scale. Increasing competitiveness among entrepreneurs causes many aspects to be needed to improve marketing quality, including efforts to reduce waste generated from each production process. This study aims to identify the production process of sago starch and provide recommendations for waste minimization and clean technology in the sago flour industry. Interview methods and field observations were carried out in this study. The volume of waste generated in the production process of sago flour includes 10 kg of used sacks, 10 kg of spilled lamantak, 100 kg of sago dregs, 60 kg of spilled sago flour, 20 kg of burning ash and 50 kg of coarse sago flour. Liquid waste in the form of used water is 36,042 liters. Clean production methods that can be done are reducing the use of washing water, reselling used sacks into handicrafts, returning spilled flour and coarse sago flour to the demolition and dispensing basins, selling burning ashes, selling sago dregs for duck livestock feed and processing production liquid waste. using IPAL with a minimum capacity of 5,000 liters. The method offered can reduce the use of clean water by 2,358 liters of the total water requirement of 38,400 liters once produced
POTENSI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SERABUT KELAPA (COCOFIBER) MENJADI POT SERABUT KELAPA (COCOPOT) (The Potential Utilization of Coconut Fiber Waste into Vase of Coconut Fiber (Cocopot)) Azzaki, Dawud Abdullah; Iqbal, Muhammad; Maulidia, Vera; Arifin, Arifin; Apriani, Isna; Rahayu Jati, Dian
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i1.42730

Abstract

Abstract  This study aims to examine the strength of cocopot, analyze cocopot as a seedling media, evaluate the potential utilization of coconut waste from making cocopot and analyze economic development from making cocopot to organic plant farmers. The study used a burlap karoni mold with dimensions of 30 cm x 15 cm. The study was carried out with variations in adhesives namely starch adhesives, wood glue and polybags as controls. Research on air falls and immersion in the air is done to fight cocopot's durability and adhesiveness. Research on the impact of using cocopot on plants was carried out with indicators of the height and number of leaves of cayenne. The results of the research on the strength of durability, the adhesiveness of cocopot and the impact of cocopot on plants prove that cocopot with starch adhesives is better than adhesives of wood glue and polybags.  Keywords: Cocopot, cocofiber, organic pot.  Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kekuatan cocopot, menganalisa pengaruh cocopot sebagai media semai, mengevaluasi potensi pengurangan limbah serabut kelapa dari pembuatan cocopot dan menganalisa pengaruh ekonomi dari pembuatan cocopot terhadap petani tanaman organik. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat cetakan berlapis karung goni dengan dimensi 30 cm x 15 cm. Penelitian dilakukan dengan variasi perekat yaitu perekat kanji, lem kayu dan polybag sebagai kontrol. Penelitian terhadap jatuhan air dan perendaman dalam air dilakukan untuk menguji kekuatan daya tahan dan daya rekat cocopot. Penelitian dampak penggunaan cocopot terhadap tanaman dilakukan dengan indikator tinggi dan jumlah daun tanaman cabai rawit. Hasil penelitian kekuatan daya tahan, daya rekat cocopot dan dampak cocopot terhadap tanaman menunjukkan bahwa cocopot dengan perekat kanji lebih baik daripada perekat lem kayu dan polybag.  Kata Kunci: Cocopot, cocofiber, pot organik.