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All Journal Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Journal of Social Political Sciences (JSPS)
Kulsum, Nieke Monika
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN THE WINNING OF THE 2019 ELECTION (STUDY ON THE NATION WOMEN'S DPP) Kulsum, Nieke Monika
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 1 No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

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Abstract

The research focus on the democratic party that held in 2019. The Legislative Election (Pileg) and Presidential Election (Pilpres) activities were simultaneously for the first time. There were many various kinds of things done by parties in Indonesia in preparing themselves to face the national event. The 2018 elections will be a new era for women in leadership. Several female candidates in the 2018 elections is a sign of democracy in Indonesia which has reached a significant maturation stage compared to previous years. Society increasingly has the freedom to determine the figures deemed appropriate to lead the region, including the courage to support women candidates. These included the election of Nahdliyin women such as Khofifah Indar Parawansa as East Java Governor, Chusnunia Chalim as Deputy Governor in Lampung, Ana Muawanah as Bojonegoro Regent, completing other women who were equally elected as regional heads in the 2018 elections. The study was a qualitative study, gathering data is done through interviews, documentation studies and literature studies.
Revisiting the Public Sphere: Communication, Digital Mobilization, and Misinformation in Indonesia’s 2019 and 2025 Mass Demonstrations Kulsum, Nieke Monika; Selamat Ginting; Agus Salim
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December 2025 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v10i2.1386

Abstract

This study investigates the evolving role of communication in shaping Indonesia’s mass demonstrations in 2019 and 2025, two pivotal episodes reflecting civic discontent and the transformation of the digital media landscape. Grounded in agenda-setting theory, framing theory, and Habermas’s public sphere theory, this research examines how digital communication has shifted from rational discourse to affective and algorithmic mediation. The study hypothesizes that changes in media ecology influence not only public mobilisation but also the legitimacy of civic movements. Employing a comparative digital ethnography, this research analyses online communication practices, visual narratives, and misinformation across platforms such as Twitter (2019) and TikTok/Instagram (2025). Data were collected from user-generated content, hashtags, and visual artefacts, followed by interpretive coding to explore evolving communication logics and the algorithmic amplification of affective messages. Findings reveal a transformation from the networked public sphere of 2019—dominated by text-based civic idealism—to the algorithmic public sphere of 2025, characterised by visual storytelling, emotional contagion, and platform-driven visibility. While digital networks expanded participatory opportunities, they simultaneously fostered misinformation, algorithmic manipulation, and emotional polarisation. These dynamics illustrate how classical communication theories require integration with affective and algorithmic dimensions to explain contemporary activism. The results align with previous studies on digital democracy, highlighting both empowerment and control in mediated civic engagement. The study concludes that Indonesia’s evolving digital public sphere embodies both the promise and the peril of democratic communication. It underscores the dual function of communication—as a vehicle for civic empowerment and as a mechanism of algorithmic governance—in shaping public trust and deliberation.
Co-Authors Agus Salim Agus Salim Haspiaini, Nurhasanah Selamat Ginting