Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Experimental and numerical investigation of laboratory scale sheetpipe-typed automatic subsurface irrigation Saptomo, Satyanto Krido; Rudiyanto; Askari, Muhamad; Arif, Chusnul; Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi; Adlan; Rusianto; Setiawan, Budi Indra; Tamura, Koremasa; Matsuda, Hiroshi
Communications in Science and Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21924/cst.6.2.2021.604

Abstract

Sheet pipe is a type of perforated pipe used for drainage designed initially for drainage but has the potential for sub-surface irrigation. The objectives of this study were to experiment and observe the performance of the sub-surface irrigation control system with sheet pipe. This investigation covered the observation of water table control and its effect on soil moisture. The detailed process of water flow during the setting of the water table was numerically modeled in 2 dimensions to observe the distribution of soil moisture, soil pressure, and flux. The results showed that the system successfully controlled the water table at the desired level in the experiment. The developed two-dimensional numerical simulation showed the distribution of soil moisture in the model center as a response to the water table increase, represented by the variable head. The soil wetting advances toward soil surface driven by the water table, which was increased gradually and reached saturation at the height of water table setpoint.
Evaluasi Metode Pendugaan Laju Evapotranspirasi Standar (ETo) Menggunakan Bahasa Pemograman Visual Basic Microsoft Excel di Kabupaten Nagan Raya Aceh: Evaluation of Standard Evapotranspiration Rate Estimation Method (ETo) Using Microsoft Excel Visual Basic Programming Language in Nagan Raya Aceh District Adlan; Setiawan, Budi Indra; Arif, Chusnul; Saptomo, Satyanto Krido
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Vol. 6 No. 1: April 2021
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsil.6.1.35-48

Abstract

Estimation of evaporation rate is needed in hydrological data, especially in irrigation and drainage planning data. The method for estimating the evapotranspiration rate recommended by FAO is the Penman - Monteith method, however apart from this method there are still several methods that can be used if the data obtained in the field are different. Evaluation of the method of estimating the rate of evapotranspration is expected to help in choosing the right method when different data is obtained, so with this evaluation, we can see the accuracy of the methods. The methods that are closest to accuracy with the Penman - Monteith method are Hargreaves, Makkink, Turc, Blaney-Cridlle and Penman. If ordered based on the ranking of the evaluation results, the method that is closest to the Penman - Monteith method is Hargreaves, because of all the evaluation variabels Hargreaves has the best evaluation value. While the closest model based on the best R2 value is the Jensen-Haise model, but the error value of this model is very high.