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Increasing Elderly Knowledge about Hypertension Crisis with Audio-Visual Media Prastiwi, Firman; Fitriyani, Noor; Budiman, Amin Aji; Listrikawati, Martini; Listiyanawati, Mutiara Dewi; Mardiyah, Siti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15422

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertensive crisis is the most common problem in the elderly resulting from uncontrolled hypertension. A common problem that is a factor causing a hypertensive crisis is ignorance regarding how to treat and prevent the disease, which increases the risk of a hypertensive crisis, so a means of increasing knowledge is needed, namely audio-visual media. The aim of this activity is to increase the elderly's knowledge about hypertensive crises using audio-visual media. The activity was held on December 21, 2023, regarding audio-visual media education about preventing hypertensive crises in the elderly, located at the Mojogedang Mental Revolution House. There were 42 elderly people who took part in the activity in the elderly posyandu area. The pretest results showed that 15 people (35.7%) dominated the elderly's knowledge as poor. The posttest results showed that knowledge of the elderly was dominated by 18 people (42.9%). The marginal homogeneity test obtained a p value of 0.000, which concluded that audio-visual media is an alternative means of increasing the knowledge of the elderly. In conclusion, community service using audio-visual media methods regarding the prevention of hypertensive crises in the elderly significantly helps in increasing the knowledge of the elderly. Keywords: Audio-visual, Elderly, Health Education, Hypertension Crisis
Upaya Penurunan Stress melalui Self-Compassion pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Dusun Mojogedang Vierdiana, Dyah; Budiman, Amin Aji
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18636

Abstract

ABSTRAK Gangguan mental merupakan gangguan jiwa yang prevalensinya paling tinggi. Kasus gangguan mental tertinggi yaitu prevalensinya 8,9% terdapat pada kelompok umur lansia. Salah satu masalah yang sering dialami lansia adalah Stress. Lansia sering merasa tidak berharga, stress yang berakibat sering mengamuk dan marah – marah. Salah satu cara yang dilakukan adalah memperbaiki kemampuan self compassion dalam seorang individu. Lansia terutama di kelompok umur 60 – 74 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Self-Compassion dalam Menurunkan Stress pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Dusun Mojogedang. Jenis penelitian eksperimen. Teknik pelaksanaan menggunakan wawancara dan tanya jawab. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deksriktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intervensi Self–Compassion berhasil menurunkan stress pada lansia dengan hipertensi di di Dusun Mojogedang. Kata kunci: Lansia, Self-compassion, Stress  ABSTRACT Mental disorders are mental disorders with the highest prevalence. The highest cases of mental disorders, namely the prevalence of 8.9%, are found in the elderly age group. One of the problems often experienced by the elderly is stress. The elderly often feel worthless, stress that results in frequent tantrums and anger. One way to do this is to improve the ability of self-compassion in an individual. The elderly, especially in the age group 60-74 years. This study aims to determine the effect of Self-Compassion in Reducing Stress in the Elderly with Hypertension in Mojogedang Hamlet. The type of research is experimental. The implementation technique uses interviews and questions and answers. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis. The results showed that the Self-Compassion intervention was successful in reducing stress in the elderly with hypertension in Mojogedang Hamlet. Keywords: Elderly, Self-compassion, Stress
EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-EFFICACY AND STRESS IN ELDERLY HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Budiman, Amin Aji; Prastiwi, Firman; Vierdiana, Dyah; Amrullah, Adhi Wardhana; Rahmad, Muhamad Nur; Rosida, Nikma Alfi
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i2.1849

Abstract

Background: Elderly individuals with hypertension often face high stress levels, which can worsen their physical and psychological health. Self-efficacy, the belief in one's ability to manage challenges, plays a crucial role in coping with chronic illness. Research suggests that higher self-efficacy is linked to better stress management and improved health outcomes. In hypertensive elderly, strong self-efficacy may help reduce stress by promoting confidence in handling daily tasks and medical routines. Understanding this relationship is essential for developing effective interventions to support elderly patients and enhance their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and stress levels in elderly people with hypertension. Methods: This research design is correlational analytic using a cross-sectional approach; the instruments in this study were the Self-efficacy to Manage Hypertension-Five Item Scale and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The sample in this study consists of 65 respondents, all of whom are elderly individuals diagnosed with hypertensionResults: 12 (18,5%) elderly experienced low self-efficacy, and 5 (7,7%) elderly had severe stress. There is a negative relationship between self-efficacy and stress in the elderly, with a p value <0.000 (<0.05), with a correlation of -.580**. Conclusion: This means that the higher the self-efficacy possessed by the elderly, the lower the stress that arises. Self-efficacy plays an important role in reducing stress in the elderly, especially those who suffer from hypertension. The elderly are recommended to increase their self-efficacy through several complementary therapies.
Self-Efficacy and Social Support as Determinants of Resilience in Post-Stroke Patients Faradisa, Elok; Kusumawati, Mira Wahyu; Budiman, Amin Aji; Listyaningrum, Desy
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 3 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss3.1978

Abstract

Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability that profoundly impacts the physical and psychological well-being of survivors. Psychological resilience is a crucial adaptive capacity that facilitates recovery in post-stroke patients. This study aimed to examine the relationships between self-efficacy, social support, and resilience among post-stroke survivors. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 84 stroke patients attending the Neurology Clinic at a general hospital in Surakarta. Participants were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (SSEQ), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC 10). Spearman’s correlation analysis was applied to assess the relationships between variables. The results indicated a significant positive correlation between self-efficacy and resilience (p < 0.01; r = 0.572). Social support was also positively correlated with resilience, though with a smaller effect size (p < 0.01; r = 0.296). Conclusion both self-efficacy and social support play significant roles in enhancing resilience among post-stroke survivors. Nursing interventions aimed at enhancing self-efficacy and reinforcing social support are essential for improving resilience in post-stroke survivors.
Edukasi Meningkatkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Dengan Krisis Hipertensi Melalui Dukungan Keluarga Prastiwi, Firman; Azali, Lalu M. Panji; Budiman, Amin Aji; Rahmad, Muhamad Nur
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20151

Abstract

ABSTRAK Krisis hipertensi juga dapat terjadi karena hipertensi yang tidak ditangani dengan baik. Angka kejadian krisis hipertensi berkorelasi positif dengan penurunan kualitas hidup pasien. Keluarga yang memberi dukungan pada pasien dengan hipertensi dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Keluarga adalah sumber utama dukungan sosial bagi sebagian besar orang tua, yang merupakan faktor penting dalam kesehatan dan kualitas hidup mereka. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk memberikan pendidikan tentang dukungan keluarga. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup orang tua yang mengalami krisis hipertensi dengan menawarkan dukungan keluarga. Pada tanggal 22 Februari 2025, Posyandu Mekar Sari Wonorejo dan Tim mengadakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tema meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan krisis hipertensi melalui dukungan keluarga diikuti 38 peserta. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tingkat pengetahuan yang diperoleh sebelum pemberian edukasi (pretest) terdapat pengetahun tidak baik berjumlah 9 orang (23,7%), kurang baik 25 orang (65,8%), cukup baik 3 orang (7,9%), baik 1 orang (2,6%). Setelah diberikan edukasi (posttest) terdapat tingkat pengetahuan tidak baik berjumlah 1 orang (2,6%), kurang baik 6 orang (15,8%), cukup baik 20 orang (52,6%), baik 11 orang (28,9%). Hasil analisis tingkat homogenitas marginal menunjukkan p nilai 0.000, yang menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap pengetahuan pada kualitas hidup orang tua yang berisiko mengalami krisis hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Krisis Hipertensi, Lansia, Edukasi Kesehatan, Dukungan Keluarga  ABSTRACT Hypertensive crisis can also occur due to hypertension that is not properly managed. The incidence of hypertensive crisis is positively correlated with a decrease in the quality of life of patients. Families who provide support to patients with hypertension can affect the quality of life of the elderly. Family is the main source of social support for most elderly people, which is an important factor in their health and quality of life. Therefore, it is very important to provide education about family support. The purpose of this community service is to improve the quality of life of elderly people who experience hypertensive crises by offering family support. On February 22, 2025, Posyandu Mekar Sari Wonorejo and the team held a community service with the theme of improving the quality of life of the elderly with hypertensive crisis through family support attended by 38 participants. The results of the study showed that there was a level of knowledge obtained before the provision of education (pretest); there was poor knowledge totaling 9 people (23.7%), less good 25 people (65.8%), quite good 3 people (7.9%), and good 1 person (2.6%). After being given education (posttest), there was a level of knowledge that was not good, amounting to 1 person (2.6%), less good 6 people (15.8%), quite good 20 people (52.6%), and good 11 people (28.9%). The results of the analysis of the marginal homogeneity level showed a p-value of 0.000, which indicates that there is an influence of education and family support on knowledge on the quality of life of parents at risk of experiencing a hypertensive crisis. Keywords: Hypertension Crisis, Elderly, Health Education, Family Support
Efforts to Improve Knowledge and Skills of Splint Dressing with Simulation and Training Methods in Adolescents of Mandala Bhakti Health Vocational School Surakarta Rahmad, Muhamad Nur; Rosyida, Nikma Alfi; Budiman, Amin Aji; Prastiwi, Firman
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 9 (2024): Volume 7 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15963

Abstract

ABSTRACT A fracture is a condition where a bone is cracked or broken due to trauma or physical impact. The strength and angle of physical exertion, the condition of the bone itself, and the soft tissue around the bone will determine whether the fracture is complete or incomplete. The impact of a fracture can cause bone deformity or disability and even death in the victim if help is not immediately provided, where splinting is one of the first aid measures that must be given to patients who experience a fracture. This community service activity aims to help increase the knowledge and skills of teenagers, especially PMR members, in providing first aid when they find a victim who has suffered a fracture. The method used in this activity uses power point media when providing education, then continues with demonstrations and direct simulations for participants on how to apply splints to patients who have fractures. The results of the activity showed the enthusiasm of the participants in carrying out the splint dressing demonstration as well as an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in carrying out the splint dressing, namely during the pre-test, 25% of their knowledge and skills were good, increasing to 81.25% after the education and post-test were carried out. So it can be concluded that providing health education and demonstrations regarding dressing splints really helps teenagers in increasing their knowledge and skills in dressing splints. Keywords: Skills, Splinting, Training
EDUKASI MEDITASI NAFAS DALAM MENURUNKAN STRESS PADA LANSIA DI DUSUN MOJOGEDANG KECAMATAN KARANGANYAR Vierdiana, Dyah; Budiman, Amin Aji
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.25318

Abstract

Gangguan mental, khususnya pada lansia, merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang signifikan di Indonesia. Artikel ini membahas kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa edukasi meditasi nafas dalam untuk menurunkan stres pada lansia. Data prevalensi gangguan mental global menunjukkan angka lebih dari 200 juta orang atau sekitar 3,6% dari populasi, dengan krisis kesehatan mental tertinggi pada kelompok umur 60 – 74 tahun. Lansia mengalami kemunduran fisik dan psikologis, menyebabkan stres yang dapat memengaruhi kesejahteraan mereka. Metode pengabdian melibatkan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dijadikan fokus edukasi, dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang cara mengelola stres. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan keefektifan relaksasi nafas dalam dalam menurunkan stres pada lansia. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada Desember 2022 di Rumah Revolusi Mental WCS, Kecamatan Mojogedang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum edukasi, sebagian besar lansia belum memahami manajemen stres. Namun, setelah edukasi meditasi nafas dalam, sebagian besar lansia mengalami peningkatan pemahaman, meskipun beberapa masih mengalami kendala karena faktor daya ingat yang mulai terganggu. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji T menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah edukasi, menegaskan efektivitas metode ini dalam menurunkan tingkat stres pada lansia. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap kesejahteraan lansia di Dusun Mojogedang.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Stres Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Posyandu Lansia Budiman, Amin Aji; Prastiwi, Firman; Vierdiana, Dyah; Karlina Megananda, Nadia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jikmw.v5i2.1379

Abstract

Hipertensi kronis berpotensi menimbulkan tekanan mental akibat keterbatasan fungsi fisik dan kondisi kesehatan yang tidak optimal, sehingga meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap stres. Dukungan keluarga berperan sebagai faktor protektif yang membantu proses adaptasi dan mencegah deteriorasi psikologis lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan tingkat stres pada lansia penderita hipertensi dengan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi Perceived Social Support–Family Scale (PSS-Fa) mengenai dukungan keluarga dan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) mengukur stres, dengan jumlah responden 73 lansia dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dan stres (p = 0,005) dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat (r = -0,967). Disimpulkan bahwa dukungan keluarga berperan penting dalam menurunkan tingkat stres lansia dan menjadi komponen kunci dalam menjaga kesehatan lansia.
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritualitas Dengan Kecemasan Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Posyandu Lansia Sabar Hati Banyuanyar Budiman, Amin Aji; Prastiwi, Firman; Vierdiana, Dyah; Karlina Megananda, Nadia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jikmw.v5i2.1381

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular yang umum pada lansia. Keterbatasan fisik dan kondisi penyakit yang tidak membaik sering menimbulkan kecemasan serta gangguan psikologis. Spiritualitas berperan dalam menjaga keseimbangan emosional melalui hubungan individu dengan nilai-nilai transendental. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan tingkat spiritualitas dengan kecemasan pada lansia penderita hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasional dengan desain cross-sectional, menggunakan instrumen Daily Spiritual Experience Scale dan Geriatric Anxiety Scale. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan negatif lemah dengan antara spiritualitas dan kecemasan (p = 0,037). Semakin baik tingkat spiritualitas lansia, semakin rendah tingkat kecemasannya.