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Aceh Besar تحليل الأخطاء الصوتية في مهارة القراءة لدى طالبات الصف الثامن بمعهد إنسان قرآني Syahda, Zakkia; Muslim, Buhori; Safariah, Safariah
لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Vol 10, No 2 (2020): لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya (JULI-DESE
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan keguruan- UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ls.v10i2.8826

Abstract

Researcher analyzed vocal errors in the reading skill of class VIII students at Dayah Insan Qur'ani Aceh Besar after observing students' difficulties in pronouncing Arabic letters correctly. Among the reasons for this problem is the lack of analysis of the form of letters and sounds that are  different from the Indonesian language, causing phonemic errors in Arabic letters. This study aims to identify the forms of vocal errors for class VIII students. The method used is a qualitative method, namely descriptive analysis that explains data and takes summary with words. The data collection technique is done by recording words using a voice recorder. The search results obtained show that there are thirty-eight errors that are divided into twelve types of errors. The highest number of errors are in the short neglect of harakat, then followed by the neglect of long harakat, replace the sound of 'ain with hamzah, replace the sound of ha with Ha, replace the sound of Ha with ha, replace the sound of qaf with kaf, replace the sound of dzal with zai, replace the sound of tha with ta, replace the sound of hamzah with 'ain, replace the sound of sin with shad, replace the sound of shad with sin, and replace the sound of ta with tha.
Developing the textbook "Arabic Language Lessons in the Modern Way" In The Illustrated Dictionary To Upgrade Students' Reading Skills (Research Development At The Insan Qurani Institute Aceh Besar): (Aceh Besar البحث والتطوير بمعهد إنسان قرآني) تطوير الكتاب المدرسي "دروس اللغة العربية على الطريقة الحديثة" بالقاموس المصور لترقية قدرة الطلاب على مهارة القراءة Syahda, Zakkia; Badruzzaman, Badruzzaman
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): EL-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v5i2.5182

Abstract

In this research, the researcher developed the textbook “Durus Al-Lughah Al-‘Arabiyyah ‘Ala Ath-Thariqah Al-Haditsah” With The Picture Dictionary To Improve Students’ Ability In Reading Skills (Research And Development At Insan Qur’ani’s Islamic Boarding School, Aceh Besar). The researcher conducted the observation in the 7th grade at Insan Qur’ani’s Islamic Boarding School, Aceh Besar. The problem that students face when learning the Arabic language is their weak understanding of the studied material due to their lack of control over new Arabic vocabulary and words. The objectives of this research are: 1) To know the procedure for developing the textbook “Durus Al-Lughah Al-‘Arabiyyah ‘Ala Ath-Thariqah Al-Haditsah” with the picture dictionary in improving students’ ability in reading skills. 2) To determine the validity of the picture dictionary in improving students’ ability in reading skills. 3) To know the effectiveness of the picture dictionary in improving students’ ability in reading skills. The research method used is Research & Development. The picture dictionary development process uses the ADDIE development model, with five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the research are: 1) The process of developing the picture dictionary is used to teach reading skills using the ADDIE development model with five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. 2) Based on the Picture Dictionary's eligibility guidelines, the Picture Dictionary's criteria is "Excellent", with details of the design expert's validation results, and the criteria received a "Very Good" score of 80%. The content expert's validation results receive an "excellent" criteria of 85%. The results of the picture dictionary answer questionnaire from students obtained criteria of “excellent” with a value of 91.14%. 3) The effectiveness of using the picture dictionary was proven by increasing the average score of the students’ learning outcomes test. It is known that the average score of the pre-test for the experimental class was 64.05 and the average score of the post-test was 87.14. While in the control group, the average score of the pre-test was 52.62 and the average score of the post-test was 74.29. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an increase in learning results using the picture dictionary in teaching reading skills in the 7th grade at the Insan Qur’ani’s Islamic Boarding School, Aceh Besar.