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Journal : Yuridika

MATERIAL TRANSFER AGREEMENT SEBAGAI SARANA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PARA PIHAK DALAM PERJANJIAN PENGALIHAN MATERI BIOLOGI Sogar Simamora; Agung Sudjatmiko; Ria Setyawati
Yuridika Vol. 31 No. 2 (2016): Volume 31 No 2 May 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.516 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v31i2.4855

Abstract

Biological material is largely a free component, but the development of these materials can be objects that have commercial high value. Thus, the biological material is also associated with the ownership and control should be regulated by the misuse of biological materials hukum. According to the characteristics of MTA as a civil agreement, the parties will be decisive in the formulation of the agreement, but the characteristics of biological materials, including viruses, which can endanger the safety and threaten public health requires the use of surveillance capabilities sampled by the competent authority. Thus, the protection of the right to material biologidan implementation monitoring system redirects biological materials need to be studied in detail for the purpose of sharing microbiological material for the benefit of mankind could reached . Indonesia's cases refusal to carry through the mechanism of virus sharing GISN (Global Influenza Surveillance Network) in the system of the World Health Organization (wHO) in 2007, the result of a lack of regulations concerning the transfer of biological material not truly perfect
BINDING EFFECT OF ARBITRATION CLAUSE TO THIRD PARTIES: PRIVITY OF CONTRACT DOCTRINE Vs. PIERCING THE CORPORATE VEIL Y Sogar Simamora; Sujayadi Sujayadi; Yuniarti Yuniarti
Yuridika Vol. 33 No. 1 (2018): Volume 33 No 1 January 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.203 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v33i1.7256

Abstract

The arbitration agreement is the legal basis for the arbitration forum to examine and adjudicate the dispute which arose from a private relationship where the parties agree to settle the dispute in arbitration forum. As an agreement, the arbitration agreement still applies the principles of contract, including the principle of privity of contract. In the doctrine of privity of contract, an agreement is only binding and have legal effect only to the parties, the agreement in principle, cannot provide profit or loss to a third party. In the arbitration agreement, only the parties are bound by the arbitration agreement that can become parties to the case investigation. However, in the development of arbitration practice also shows that a third party, not a signatory to the arbitration agreement can be held accountable through an examination of the arbitration case. Such a situation is possible if the third party is resident as a holding company or shareholder of a limited liability company, in which the limited liability company is bound by an arbitration agreement, and the holding company or shareholder proven to perform actions through a subsidiary or a limited liability resulting harm the other party.