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All Journal Jurnal KALAM JAWI : Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Contemporary Issues
Kalsum, Afif Umi
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Soft-Capitalism: Business Revitalization Based on Spirituality Umam, Saiful; Kalsum, Afif Umi
KALAM Vol 14 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/klm.v14i1.5778

Abstract

Soft capitalism has begun to spread in Indonesia, marked by the number of Islamic businesses that are developing. This raises questions about the Islamic economic system and capitalism which seem to merge without any obstacles. In Yogyakarta, this phenomenon can be found in the Geprek Chicken and Milk (Preksu) and Waroeng Steak which is a popular economic movement in the culinary field. Specifically, from the business object, the author conducts indepth study at how the two paradigms that tend to be contradictory, capitalism and Islam, are able to go hand in hand in their manifestation based on the spiritual company. This study using the sociological approach and literature study and primary data based on field observation. The result shows that the fusion between Islamic values and capitalism produces a new phenomenon influenced by a strong moral economy from producers (entrepreneurs) and high consumer enthusiasm sustained by the role of new media. Therefore, the author argues that the growing moral value of human economies finally shatters egocentricity capitalist and Islamic is necessary as a measure of decorum (ethical) in the economy.
Integrasi Sosial Dalam Membangun Keharmonisan Masyarakat Kalsum, Afif Umi; Fauzan, Fauzan
JURNAL JAWI Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jw.v1i1.2841

Abstract

The realization of a harmonious community life is the goal of every country, including Indonesia. But increasing ethnic identity politics often breaks the harmony. So that the harmonious life of a pluralistic society has a high risk of social conflict. This field research aims to find out the forms of social integration and the factors that influence social integration in Pesawaran District, Lampung Province. Research data obtained by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data is analyzed descriptively-qualitatively with a sociological-political approach. The results showed that social integration in the community of Pesawaran Regency was normative - functional. Social integration occurs in the cultural dimension and socio-economic dimension. The factors that influence the formation of social integration include tolerance of society, equality of education and economics, geographical location of Pesawaran district, as well as the local wisdom of Lampung's indigenous people. This study concluded that social integration can be formed naturally through the values of wisdom owned by the community. Therefore, it is urgent to develop indigenous wisdom values that are owned by the community.
Kerjasama Hindu-Islam Dalam Hubungan Antar Agama di Desa Kiluan Lampung Zarkasi, Ahmad; Ruslan, Idrus; Rosana, Ellya; Kalsum, Afif Umi
JURNAL JAWI Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jw.v3i2.8075

Abstract

The actualization of the paradigm of cooperation between religious communities is the most important agenda for activists of inter-religious harmony, especially religious believers themselves. Especially for the people who live in a multi-religious area, because there is no religion teaches hatred in order to harmony between religious communities must be cared for and maintained well. In relations between religious communities, this is need for collective action in facing the challenges of the future of humanity, because of considering the reality of Indonesia which adheres to absolute multiculturalism. This research used field research to raise a phenomenon of cooperation between religious community in the village of Kiluan by used descriptive analysis techniques and direct interviews.  The results of this study indicate that the cooperation carried out by the community is associative, namely the cooperative relationship that exists in every aspect of social life and also supported by government and local religious leader. In conclusion, if all the stake holders well cooperate in every social life, the paradigm of cooperation between religious communities is well actualized and fully tolerated.  
Co-Authors Ahmad Zarkasi Ellya Rosana Fauzan . Idrus Ruslan Saiful Umam