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Perkawinan Adat “Rasan Jahat” Perspektif Maqashid Syariah (Studi Desa Sako Kecamatan Rambutan Kabupaten Banyuasin) Mawardi, Muhammad Afiq Zamzami; Rochmiyatun, Siti; Azhari, Ari; Fani, Khairul
MU'ASYARAH: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mua.v4i1.8582

Abstract

: Marriage for Muslims is something that is very sacred and has a sacred purpose and cannot be separated from the provisions stipulated by Islamic law. The existence of customary marriage regulations between one indigenous community and another, with differences in these customary regulations, often resolves inter-customary marriages into protracted problems. Sako Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency has Sako Village Regulation Number 05 of 2014 concerning the Existence of Traditional Law Communities and the Compilation of Sako Village Customs. In one of the chapters discussing traditional marriages, the village regulations explain that there are 2 types of marriage feelings, one of which is "Evil Rasan". "Rasan Evil" Traditional Marriage is a form of marital deviation that occurs in Sako Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach method with the type of field research (Field Research). This study was carried out by interviewing informants in the field regarding the "Rasan Evil" traditional marriage mechanism from the Maqashid Syariah perspective and the primary data sources used were the results of interviews with informants in the field, and also secondary data sources such as books, journals, mass media, and related regulations regarding marriage. The research results show that the "Evil Rasan" Traditional Marriage is caused by 2 things, namely First, it is based on the "Pull" from the Maqasid Syariah perspective, in this case the aim is to protect offspring (hifdz an-nasl). Second, based on being pregnant out of wedlock, when viewed from the Maqashid Sharia perspective, this traditional marriage is not in accordance with the objectives of Sharia law.: Marriage for Muslims is something that is very sacred and has a sacred purpose and cannot be separated from the provisions stipulated by Islamic law. The existence of customary marriage regulations between one indigenous community and another, with differences in these customary regulations, often resolves inter-customary marriages into protracted problems. Sako Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency has Sako Village Regulation Number 05 of 2014 concerning the Existence of Traditional Law Communities and the Compilation of Sako Village Customs. In one of the chapters discussing traditional marriages, the village regulations explain that there are 2 types of marriage feelings, one of which is "Evil Rasan". "Rasan Evil" Traditional Marriage is a form of marital deviation that occurs in Sako Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach method with the type of field research (Field Research). This study was carried out by interviewing informants in the field regarding the "Rasan Evil" traditional marriage mechanism from the Maqashid Syariah perspective and the primary data sources used were the results of interviews with informants in the field, and also secondary data sources such as books, journals, mass media, and related regulations regarding marriage. The research results show that the "Evil Rasan" Traditional Marriage is caused by 2 things, namely First, it is based on the "Pull" from the Maqasid Syariah perspective, in this case the aim is to protect offspring (hifdz an-nasl). Second, based on being pregnant out of wedlock, when viewed from the Maqashid Sharia perspective, this traditional marriage is not in accordance with the objectives of Sharia law.
Telaah Hukum Tata Usaha Negara Dalam Sengketa Administratif dan Keabsahan Ijazah Fani, Khairul; Sultan, Benny
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 25 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v25i1.48863

Abstract

The controversy regarding President Joko Widodo’s academic degree has become a widely discussed issue in society and is often viewed from political and public opinion perspectives. However, this debate also has an important legal dimension that needs to be examined from the perspective of administrative law. This study aims to evaluate the status of diplomas as products of state administration and assess their potential classification as State Administrative Decisions (Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara/KTUN), as well as their legal implications for dispute resolution processes within administrative courts. This research employs a normative legal research method using secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, namely legislation, and secondary legal materials. The approach used consists of a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, which are then analyzed descriptively through interpretation. The findings of this study indicate that, normatively, a diploma exhibits characteristics similar to those of KTUN elements, namely being in written form, issued by an institution or official exercising governmental functions, in accordance with legal regulations, and being concrete, individual, and final, as well as capable of producing legal consequences. However, the classification of a diploma as an object of administrative dispute is not absolute and highly depends on its context of use, the legal effects it generates, and the legal standing of the parties involved. This study concludes that the debate concerning President Joko Widodo’s diploma is more appropriately viewed as an issue within the conceptual domain of administrative law rather than as an administrative dispute that can be directly brought before the Administrative Court.