Prameswari, Riska
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The effect of dhikr therapy to reduce psychopathological symptoms among patients with hypertension Uyun, Qurotul; Prameswari, Riska; Sulistyarini, Indahria; Jaufalaily, Nahdhata; Kurniawan, Irwan Nuryana
Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26486/psikologi.v26i2.3816

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of dhikr therapy on reducing psychopathological symptoms. A total of 18 hypertensive patients, who were separated into two groups, including experimental and control, were selected as the participants. The experimental group (n = 9) received the therapy, while the control group (n = 9) was sent to the waiting list. All participants were given Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI) to measure psychopathological symptoms before the therapy (pretest), after therapy (posttest), and during a two-week follow-up test. Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney U showed a substantial reduction in the symptoms with Z = -3.339 and p = 0.000. The results supported the hypothesis that dhikr therapy improved psychopathological symptoms. In conclusion, this study suggested that spiritual therapy played an important role in reducing psychological symptoms. Keyword: Dhikr therapy; psychopathological symptom.