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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Media Gizi Kesmas
Pramesti, Nala Astari
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HANDWASHING HABITS WITH DIARHEA INCIDENT IN CHILDREN UNDER TWO YEARS Arini, Shintia Yunita; Pramesti, Nala Astari; Prasasti, Dian; Awwalina, Isas
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v17i1.22420

Abstract

Diarrhea in children under five based on diagnosis and symptom occurred in 18.5% of children in 2018 and 12.3% of children in 2013, indicating an increase. According to the health profile of Bojonegoro Regency of 2018, out of 33,667 diarrhea cases reported, 31,010 or 92.11% of them were treated. This study aims to analyze the relationship between handwashing practice, use of latrine and SPAL (sewerage) with diarrhea incidents in Bojonegoro Incidents. This study used observational study design with cross-sectional approach. Samples in this study were 63 toddlers spread across 4 villages taken using proportional random sampling technique. The collection of primary data was performed by interviewing and observing mothers that had toddlers. Chi square test method was used to determine the relationship between variables examined, where diarrhea occurred in children under five if p < α (α margin of error = 0.05). The results of the study conducted from December 27, 2019 to January 31, 2020 showed that there was a significant relationship between handwashing habit and diarrhea incidents in toddlers, with p=0.000. There was no significant relationship between latrine condition and diarrhea in toddlers, with p=0.808. Furthermore, there was no significant relationship between SPAL condition and diarrhea incidents in toddlers, with p=0.085. There was a significant relationship between handwashing habits in mothers that had children under two with diarrhea incidents.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGGUNAKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA MAMBULU BARAT, KECAMATAN TAMBELENGAN, KABUPATEN SAMPANG Kurniawan, Faizal Kurniawan; Suryantoro, Satriyo Dwi; Romadhon, Pradana Zaky Romadhon; Makhfudli, Makhfudli; maulida, Vetty Silvana; Pramesti, Nala Astari
HEARTY Vol 11 No 2 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v11i2.9195

Abstract

Pencapaian sasaran Sustainable Development Goals SDGs salah satunya tujuannya merupakan tentang air bersih serta sanitasi, pada prilaku hidup sehat salah satunya bisa diwujudkan dengan membuang kotoran manusia( feses)/ buang air besar dengan metode yang sehat ataupun pada tempatnya, semacam jamban. World Health Organization tahun 2018, memperkirakan sebanyak 2, 4 miliyar ataupun 1 dari 3 penduduk dunia tidak mempunyai jamban, serta tidak menyesuikan hidup bersih serta sehat. Permasalahan minimnya pemakaian jamban dipengaruhi oleh minimnya sikap kesehatan area warga. Riset ini bertujuan buat mendeskripsikan prilaku warga dalam memakai jamban bersih serta sehat di Desa Mambulu Barat, Kecamatan Tambelengan, Kabupaten Sampang. Riset ini memakai tata cara riset deskriptif. Populasi dalam riset ini merupakan segala kepala keluarga di Desa Mambulu barat yang bersedia. Terdapat 50 responden dalam riset ini. Pengumpulan informasi memakai kuesioner. Hasil riset menampilkan kalau prilaku warga Desa Mambulu Barat, Kecamatan Tambelengan, Kabupaten Sampang dalam memakai jamban bersih serta sehat dari 50 responden( 54%) ataupun 27 responden berperilaku negatif, sebaliknya( 46%) ataupun 23 responden berperilaku positif. Buat tingkatkan kepemilikan, pemanfaatan serta pemakaian jamban bersih serta sehat di Desa Mambulu Barat, Kecamatan Tambelengan, Kabupaten Sampang dibutuhkan motivasi serta pembinaan.
Hubungan Waktu Kerja dan Kelelahan Subjektif Dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Pada Pengemudi Ojek Online Oktavia, Nurul Dewi; Widajati, Noeroel; Pramesti, Nala Astari
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 11 No 2 (2022): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v11i2.2022.458-463

Abstract

Background: The cases of traffic accidents increases year by year as the increase in the number of motorized vehicles. Rapid technological advances have an impact on the progress of the transportation sector, so that the online-based motorcycle taxi application is created. In 2020, 2 million online drivers registered with a company in the transportation sector. Accidents online motorcycle taxi drivers can be caused by several factors, one of which is length of work and subjective fatigue. Work as an online motorcycle taxi requires workers to work in a hot work environment, this triggers fatigue in workers which leads to accidents. This can be exacerbated by working long hours of more than eight hours a day and not being accompanied by adequate rest Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the strong relationship between water consumption, work Duration and subjective fatigue with the accidents among online motorcycle taxi drivers. The independent variables in this study is work duration and subjective fatigue, while the dependent variable was the incidence of accidents. Method: This study was analytical and observational, with a cross-sectional design. The subject of the study was an online motorcycle taxi driver in the Sidoarjo Regency area with up to 110 respondents. Result: The results of the analysis showed that there was a positive and a weak correlation between working hours (CI=0.209), while there was a fairly strong correlation with a positive direction for subjective fatigue (r=0.326) with the incidence of accidents on online motorcycle taxi drivers. Conclusion: The analysis show that there is a weak relationship between work duration and the incidence of accidents for online motorcycle taxi drivers, while there is a fairly strong relationship between subjective fatigue and accidents. From the results of data analysis, the direction of the relationship between two independent variables is positive, it meaning that the longer work duration will cause an increase in fatigue and the incidence of work accidents.
Co-Authors Awwalina, Isas Dian Prasasti Kurniawan, Faizal Kurniawan Makhfudli Makhfudli Maulida, Vetty Silvana Noeroel Widajati Oktavia, Nurul Dewi Romadhon, Pradana Zaky Shintia Yunita Arini, Shintia Yunita Suryantoro, Satriyo Dwi