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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Journal of Oral Health Care Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut
Rusmali, Rusmali
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pengaruh derajat keasaman pH saliva terhadap angka kejadian karies gigi (DMF-T) anak sekolah dasar umur 9-14 tahun 2018 Rusmali, Rusmali; Abral, Abral; Ibraar Ayatullah, Muhammad
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.204 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v7i1.342

Abstract

The incidence of dental caries in children is very vulnerable because children have not been able to maintain dental and oral hygiene, one effort that can be done is to provide education in the form of how to brush teeth properly and correctly. The next step is to help the teeth to be more resistant to acid due to the acidogenic metabolism of plaque and food scraps, one of which can be done is smearing the teeth with a fluoride solution. This fluorine solution works or binds the arrangement of interpreting to become denser so that the acid from the results of metabolism by germs so that there is no demineralization of tooth enamel. This study aims to describe the effect of the application of SnF or NaF fluorine to Saliva pH of 9-14-year-old elementary school children in Pontianak City in 2018. The research method uses Explanatory Research, surveys with direct examination to apply SnF or NaF fluorine and salivary pH measurements with a paper indicator to see the pH of saliva. The type of research used is descriptive analytics, to see the average Saliva pH after fluorine application, see the effect of fluorine application, see the magnitude of the influence of R2 and see the level of verification. The test used in Regression. The results of the research conducted on 186 samples obtained the average data, namely female respondents as much as 52.2%, age of 11 years old elementary school children as much as 33.3%, Saliva 7 pH as much as 58.6%, fluorine application (R) effect amounted to .45, the amount of influence (R2) of fluorine application is 45% and Siq value. 0,000 <0,005. The conclusion is that the effect of the application of SnF or NaF fluorine to Saliva pH in elementary school age children aged 9-14 years with an average pH 7 (58.6%) with a magnitude of fluorine influence of 45%, the level of qualification is very strong because of the value siq. 0,000 <0,005.
Pengaruh Menyikat Gigi Terhadap Indek’s DMF-T, Status Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut (OHI-S) dan Jenis Makanan Kariogeni Rusmali, Rusmali; Sartika, Mery; Herlina, Rita
Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION, Volume 5 Nomor 2, Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/jige.v5i2.2713

Abstract

According to the West Kalimantan Provincial Health Service, the individual DMF-T index for residents of West Kalimantan in 2017 recorded 6-7 cases of dental and oral health, the results of research by Rusmali, et al. in 2022 regarding the individual DMF-T index were greater than 3(30.9%). Dental and oral hygiene status (OHI-s) criteria were poor (27.6%) and moderate at 45.3%, while the type of cariogenic food frequently consumed was 45.9%. This type of quantitative is to analyze the effect of tooth brushing on the DMF-T index, OHI-s status and types of cariogenic foods that are often consumed every day, the tools used are survey sheets and questionnaires, the method used is Purposive sampling, univariate, bivariate analysis and multivariate with Regression test. The results are that on average residents brush their teeth twice a day (67.7%), their individual DMF-T index is 3-5 (32.3%), OHI-s status is medium criteria (48%), consume cariogenic foods (38 .9%), Adjt R2 value (0.9%), correlation number R (0.8) is close to 1.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS REGARDING THE EFFECTS OF COFFEE ON TOOTH DISCOLORATION IN PONTIANAK PEOPLES COFFEE SHOP: PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG EFEK KOPI TERHADAP TERJADINYA STAIN Marsinda, Melly; Haryani , Nike; Setiawaty Ningsih, Neny; Herlina, Rita; Rusmali, Rusmali
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v6i1.128

Abstract

Teeth discoloration is a problem of dental aesthetic disorders. If the color of the teeth is yellow, brownish, blackish will make a person's loss of self-confidence. Stains are stainings that adhere to the surface of teeth as a result of consuming colored drinks and foods. Coffee contains tannin compounds that contain dyestuffs so that it easily affects teeth discoloration. Eating coffee is a favorite behavior in today's teenagers. The health status of the teeth and mouth is also influenced by behavior, if bad behavior the impact on dental health will also be bad, and vice versa. The behavior of a person can be formed from the factor of knowledge. Lack of knowledge can shape erroneous behaviors and attitudes. This study aims to determine adolescents' knowledge about the effect of coffee on changes in tooth color (stain) and the relationship between knowledge and behavior of consuming coffee in adolescents. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative method of analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this study were 47 teenagers who were in a pontianak folk coffee shop. The results of the knowledge research of respondents before being given counseling were in the category of less than 35 people (74.5%), while the criteria for respondents' behavior were included in the bad category as many as 42 people (89.4%). The results of data analysis using the spearman test obtained a p value of 0.000 (<0.005) which showed that there was a correlation between knowledge and behavior in adolescents with a coefficient value of 0.633. The conclusion of this study is that adolescents are still lacking in understanding the causes that can cause discoloration in teeth (stains), one of which is coffee and there is a strong correlation between knowledge and behavior. Keyword : Knowledge, Behavior, Teeth discoloration.
Co-Authors Abral, Abral Haryani , Nike M Ibraar Ayatullah Marsinda, Melly Rita Herlina Sartika, Mery Setiawaty Ningsih, Neny