Mutawakkil, Moch. Ali
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Qada’ Dan Qadar Perspektif Al-Qur’an Hadits dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam Aha Putra, J. Nabiel; Mutawakkil, Moch. Ali
J-PAI: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam JPAI Vol. 7 No. 1 Juli-Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jpai.v7i1.11232

Abstract

Something that happens to humans is that God's will is very true, but every human being also has his own will. So that in education students can change learning outcomes by continuing to learn and make a change of changes that will run in harmony and straight with the will and decision of God. The study aims to analyze the impact of the beliefs of God's will and provisions on the behavior of students. This research is qualitative in nature and uses literature study method. The results of the analysis show that the will and provisions of Allah make humans more obedient to Allah with more optimism, and can understand the wisdom of destiny itself. The implication of qada and qadar beliefs on Islamic religious education is the inclusion of righteous deeds in students. Based on these results, it can be concluded that belief in qada and qadar Allah in students has a very positive impact, one of which is doing good deeds in their daily behavior which can also be called al-Akhlaq al-Karimah or akhlaq mah easily.
The Scientific Authority in Islam from the Perspective of ‘Abd al-Majīd as-Ṣaghīr: The Ideal and the Reality of Knowledge Production Mutawakkil, Moch. Ali; Putra, J. Nabiel Aha; Wijaya, Roma
An-Nida' Vol 48, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyrakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/an-nida.v48i2.32863

Abstract

This study aims to explore the tensions that arise in the production of knowledge by Islamic scholarly authorities between idealism and reality. Numerous studies have examined Islamic religious authorities that produce Islamic knowledge in the form of fatwas, rulings, and opinions. However, existing research has yet to highlight how idealism and reality interact in this production process in the contemporary era. The interplay between idealism and reality in knowledge production has not been thoroughly explored. This study employs a qualitative method with a content analysis approach. The findings reveal that the efforts of Islamic scholarly authorities to ideally produce Islamic knowledge, as conceptualized by ‘Abd al-Majīd as-Ṣaghīr, face various real-world challenges. These include the minority status of Muslims, threats to personal safety from violent actors, a lack of public trust due to scholars holding executive government positions, and the presence of an undereducated (bromocorah) community at the village level. These conditions force Islamic scholarly authorities to postpone the implementation of the ideal model (an-namūdhaj al-mithālī) and adopt various adaptive strategies. This article implies that while Islamic scholarly authorities continue striving to realize their ideal model, the realities they face compel them to adapt and delay its implementation. This narrative sheds light on an aspect that has not been extensively discussed in previous studies. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana tarik-ulur yang terjadi pada produksi pengetahuan oleh otoritas ilmiah dalam Islam antara keidealan dan realitasnya. Studi mengenai otoritas agama Islam yang memproduksi pengetahuan keislaman, baik berupa fatwa, keputusan, maupun pendapat, telah banyak dilakukan. Namun, riset yang ada selama ini belum menyoroti bagaimana keidealan dan realitas produksi tersebut di era kekinian. Tarik-ulur antara keidealan dan realitas dalam proses produksi pengetahuan ini belum pernah diungkap secara mendalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan content-analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya produksi pengetahuan keislaman secara ideal oleh otoritas ilmiah dalam Islam, sebagaimana yang digagas ‘Abd al-Majīd as-Ṣaghīr, menghadapi berbagai kendala dalam realitasnya. Beberapa di antaranya adalah kondisi muslim yang minoritas, ancaman keselamatan jiwa dari aktor kekerasan, kurangnya kepercayaan masyarakat akibat ulama menjabat sebagai pejabat publik di tingkat eksekutif, serta kendala masyarakat kurang terdidik (bromocorah) di tingkat desa. Situasi ini memaksa otoritas ilmiah Islam untuk menunda model ideal (an-namūdhaj al-mithālī) dan melakukan berbagai bentuk adaptasi. Artikel ini memberikan implikasi bahwa meskipun otoritas ilmiah Islam terus berupaya mewujudkan model idealnya, realitas yang dihadapi memaksa mereka untuk menyesuaikan diri dan menunda penerapannya. Narasi ini mengungkap aspek yang selama ini belum banyak dibahas dalam studi terkait.