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All Journal Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi
Dewi, Nurmala Sari
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Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health Other

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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION SOFTWARE QGIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS XII MAN MODEL BANDA ACEH Dewi, Nurmala Sari; Abdi, Abdul Wahab; Desfandi, Mirza
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Geografi Vol 5, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimpgeo.v5i3.15955

Abstract

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk megetahui peningkatan terhadap hasil belajar siswa, aktifitas guru dan siswa dalam pembelajaran, keterampilan guru mengelolah pembelajaran serta bagaimana respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dalam bentuk penelitian tindakan kelas. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes, observasi dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskripptif persentase. Hasil pengolahan data memperlihatkan bahwa ketuntasan individual pada siklus I sebanyak 43%, klasikal 30%. Pada siklus II meningkat untuk individual menjadi 70% dan klasikal 60%. Kemudian pada siklus III ketuntasannya meningkat menjadi 93% secara individual dan secara klasikal menjadi 90%. Aktifitas guru dan siswa pada siklus I terdapat 7 aktifitas yang sesuai dengan persentase 64%, pada siklus II aktifitas yang sesuai menjadi 9 dengan persentase 82% dan pada siklus III meningkat menjadi 11 dengan persentase 100%. Keterampilan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran pada siklus I dengan skor 2,39 kategori sedang, pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan 3,18 kategori baik dan pada siklus III menjadi 3,91 dengan kategori sangat baik. Respon siswa keseluruhannya, sebanyak 97% siswa di Kelas XII-1 menyatakan dapat memahami, termotivasi, menyenangkan dan dapat menjawab soal evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa model Explicit Instruction Software QGIS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Geografi siswa Kelas XII MAN Model Banda Aceh
Factors Related to the Success of IVF Program in Morula BMC Clinic Padang Dewi, Nurmala Sari; Hendri, Dedy; Bachtiar, Hafni
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.6.1.50-57.2022

Abstract

Introduction: Infertility is the failure of a couple to get pregnant 12 months after having regular sex without contraception. One in seven couples even have to be treated using Assisted Reproductive Technology (TRB). The most widely used TRB is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). In general, the success rate is in the range of 40-50%. In Indonesia, there are 32 clinics providing IVF program with a success rate of 30-40%. The success rate of IVF is influenced by multi variables that affect directly or indirectly including age, Antral Follicle Count (AFC), Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH), basal Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), number of egg cells, egg quality, sperm quality, embryo quality, and endometrial thickness. Objectives: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the success of IVF programMethods: This study used a cross-sectional analytic study design which was conducted on 77 medical records of patients undergoing IVF program at Morula Clinic BMC Padang from January 2018-December 2020. All data were then analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with appropriate statistical test; Results: The average age of the study subjects was (33.4 ± 3.93) years, the average length of infertility was (6.73 ± 3.69) years, the most used antagonist protocols (88.16%), with the most common causes of infertility being factors sperm (48.9%) and overweight BMI (36.4%). From the bivariate analysis, it was found that the factors related to the number of eggs were age (r = -0.349), AFC (r = 0.471), FSH (p 0.02), and AMH (p < 0.01) with the dominant factor being AMH. Egg quality was related to AFC (p 0.007) and FSH (p 0.002), with the dominant factor being AFC. Embryo quality correlated with egg quality (p < 0.01). Meanwhile, the success of implantation was dominantly related to the embryo quality factor (0.034); Conclusion: The most dominant factor to the success of IVF program is the quality of the embryo.Keywords: IVF, IVF success
Pulmonary TB in Pregnancy Naldi, Efriza; Dewi, Nurmala Sari
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.6.2.184-190.2022

Abstract

Objective : To report a case of pulmonary TB in pregnancyMethod : A case reportCase : Presented a case of cpulmonar TB in pregnancy on 33-year-old patient. This is fifth pregnancy with twice history of abortion, malnutrition and pulmonary TB (in treatment). The result of chest x-rays was pulmonary TB. The patient was on treatment for anti-tuberculosis drugs for second month. Patient had BMI was 16,88 kg/m2 which is underweight category. There were bronchovesicular and ronchi from both side of lung from auscultation examination. From laboratory findings there was decrease of albumin serum levels to 2,1 gr%. From ultrasound got impression 16-17 weeks of pregnancy. Patient got anti tuberculosis drugs treatment category I incentive phase (2HRZE). During hospitalization treatment, patient was given some nutrition consultation and high calories and high protein diet and also extra 3 egg whites per day. Total calories are 2250 kcal. Patient also got 1 infuse bottle of albumin and albumin supplementation.Discussion : . The incidence of TB in pregnancy was 1/10,000 pregnancies. .. Provision of an appropriate and adequate chemotherapy regimen will improve the quality of life of the mother, reduce the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) on the fetus and prevent infection in newborns. Patient got anti tuberculosis drugs treatment category I incentive phase (2HRZE) which is no difference theraphy with no-pregnant patient. Patient was not given pyridoxine as adjuvant drugs along with the anti- tuberculosis drugs. Pyridoxine supplementation must be given with the dose  of 50 mg/day and is suggested for every pregnant woman who consumes isoniazid because the deficiency often happens in pregnancy than general population.Conclusion The diagnosis of this patient was correct based on anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting test . Active TB treatment in pregnancy doesn’t have any difference with non-pregnant. The management of this patient is not correct because the patient didn’t get pyridoxine supplementation, didn’t undergo sputum test in second month, and wasn’t done culture M. Tuberculosis as a gold standard. 
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Abdi, Abdul Wahab Hafni Bachtiar Hendri, Dedy Mirza Desfandi Naldi, Efriza