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Pendampingan Kader Dalam Pemberian Edukasi Latihan Fisik Berbasis Self Care Pada Pasien Dan Keluarga Pasien DM Tipe 2 Yasa, I Dewa Putu Gede Putra; Rasdini, I Gusti Ayu Ari; Rahayu, V.M. Endang Sri Purwadmi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Desember: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v5i2.417

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus can affect all aspects of the patient's life so that it can be life threatening if not treated properly. The problems experienced by Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients can be minimized by having sufficient knowledge and ability to control their disease with self-care. Self Care describes patient behavior carried out consciously and independently with the aim of optimizing and increasing independence in terms of health. Development of an empowerment program for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients through a cadre approach. Purpose: the aim of this activity is to increase cadres' ability to manage self-care for type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: The method of community service activities is cadre empowerment. Activities were carried out in Sembung Village, Mengwi, Badung with 50 health cadres as partners. Result: The result of this activity is that there has been an increase in understanding by 60% and cadres have increased the ability of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients to carry out independent care. Conclusion: The conclusion is that health cadres are able to act as motivators and mentors in carrying out comprehensive self-care for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients.
Self-administered acupressure at the Taichong point reduces blood pressure in hypertensive patients Yasa, I Dewa Putu Gede Putra; Sukawana, I Wayan; Surasta, I Wayan; Rasdini, I Gusti Ayu Ari
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.54438

Abstract

Background: Blood pressure control can be achieved through lifestyle changes, pharmacological therapy, and non-pharmacological therapy. Complementary therapies can be included in hypertension management programs and are self-administered. This study aims to analyze the effect of self-administered acupressure at the Taichong point on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Method: The research was conducted at Puskesmas II Denpasar Utara using a pre-experimental design with 38 primary hypertensive patients. Blood pressure data were measured five minutes before and after the patients performed self-administered acupressure at the Taichong point between the first and second metatarsals. Acupressure was performed with a stick for 5 seconds, lifted for 1 second, and repeated 30 times. Result: The results showed that all respondents had stage 2 hypertension, with systolic blood pressure (SBP) ranging from 140 to 172 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) between 90 and 102 mmHg. After the intervention, all respondents experienced a decrease in SBP and DBP, with an average reduction in SBP of 13.89 ± 5.46 mmHg and a reduction in DBP of 11.05 ± 6.32 mmHg. The analysis results showed a significant effect on blood pressure (p-value: 0.0001). Conclusion: This study concludes that self-administered acupressure at the Taichong point significantly reduces blood pressure in primary hypertensive patients.
Perception and Educational Needs in the Self-Management Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Phenomenological Study Based on Local Wisdom Yasa, I Dewa Putu Gede Putra; Rahayu, VM Endang SP; Rasdini, I Gusti Ayu Ari
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 4 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss4.1340

Abstract

Lack of knowledge, misperceptions, and the absence of a diabetes management culture pose challenges to providing social support, particularly within families. This is a qualitative phenomenological study aimed at identifying factors contributing to self-management, unearthing the influence of a patrilineal culture, and uncovering the educational needs for local wisdom-based diabetes mellitus self-management in type 2 patients. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically. The study population consisted of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients living within patrilineal families. The sample size was 10 female individuals aged between 40 and 60 years. The duration of type 2 DM ranged from 6 to 15 years. Four themes emerged from the research: (1) Insufficiency in self-management, (2) Beliefs and perceptions about type 2 diabetes mellitus, (3) The influence of patrilineal families on self-management, and (4) The need for the development of educational programs for self-management type 2 DM management rooted in local culture. According to the results, people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus may not be capable of managing their health. Though there are many different opinions and views regarding Type 2 DM, there are frequently gaps in our knowledge. The management of diabetes is greatly impacted by patrilineal family systems. Participants express a significant need for educational programs that are culturally sensitive and improve their ability to control their diabetes.