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All Journal El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Al-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Hukama: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law
Shofi, Muhammad Aminuddin
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Widow Stigma: A Critical Study of the Discrimination of Widow in Public (Islamic Perspective and Gender) Shofi, Muhammad Aminuddin
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15 No 1 (2022): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v15i1.767

Abstract

This article aims to describe the stigma of the people of Tukum village, Tekung sub-district, Lumajang district towards women with widow status. It uses field research with a qualitative approach and an analysis of Islam and gender. The results are the emergence of negative perceptions of widow status because of male dominance in social life. They underestimate widowed women more easily than widowed men. Even though two widower statuses are the equivalent of widowed status because of the end of a divorce. However, there is also a positive stigma found by assuming that a widow cannot be underestimated. This is supported that there are widows who can be the backbone of their husbands after a divorce. Through gender analysis, differences in the image of widows were historically formed based on several factors. It was then socialized, strengthened, and built through socio-cultural, even supported by myths or religious misinterpretations. In Islam, the principle of justice is strongly upheld, equality of rights and obligations to men and women. They are adjusted to their respective responsibilities without preferences and discrimination that benefit men and harm women.
Muslim Families' Resilience Post-Eruption Mount Semeru: The Quest of Women’s Roles in Family Shofi, Muhammad Aminuddin; bin Budin, Azmi
Al-Hukama': The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2024.14.1.1-24

Abstract

Women play a crucial role in maintaining family resilience. Their role becomes even more tested in critical situations. This article examines the resilience of Muslim families after the Semeru eruption and highlights the vital role of women in rebuilding family strength in Sumbermujur village, Lumajang, East Java. This article uses a sociological approach, utilizing structural-functional theory. This article reveals that, sequentially, post-relocation, the survivors of the Semeru eruption were impacted economically, psychologically, culturally, and physically. Significantly, they lost assets and faced difficulties finding new jobs, which emerged as the dominant effect. This article shows that women are crucial to building family resilience. From the perspective of structural-functional theory, adaptation is evident in how women must adapt to new physical, psychological, socio-cultural, and economic conditions. This adaptation that aims to achieve family independence and well-being manifests their goals. How women share roles dynamically and flexibly in fulfilling each other's responsibilities reflects integration. The interaction of religious, legal, and social norms that always guide women in performing their roles shows latency. Thus, the role of women in preserving family resilience can be seen as an implementation of their religious responsibilities to achieve a harmonious family in critical situations.
Realizing Post-Disaster Sakinah Families: Analysis of the Resilience of Semeru Eruption Survivors' Families at the Relocation Site from the Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah Perspective Rosyadi, Imron; Shofi, Muhammad Aminuddin; Ningsih, Erlin Indaya; Sabri, Fahruddin Ali
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol 7, No 2 (2024): EL-USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ujhk.v7i2.22560

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the resilience of families of Semeru eruption survivors after being relocated to new housing from a Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah perspective, referring to the parameters in the Regulation of the Minister of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, there are four indicators to measure family resilience, namely: physical, economic, social psychological, and socio-cultural. This research includes field studies with a qualitative approach, collecting data using interview techniques, observation and documentation. Content analysis is used as a data analysis technique, with triangulation of data sources as a technique for checking data validity. The research findings show: sequentially the economic aspects felt most affected by the survivors of the Semeru eruption after relocation, loss of assets and difficulty in finding new livelihoods were the causes, in second place the psychological aspect was due to the trauma felt, in third place the socio-cultural aspect was due to having to adapt in a neighborhood with completely new neighbors, and finally the physical aspect due to the lack of health services in the new residence. The efforts made are looking for a new job, strengthening the closeness between family members, strengthening solidarity and solidity between families in a new environment, and strengthening the spiritual aspects of the family. From a Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah perspective, the condition of survivors' families is not yet ideal, because these families are still classified as vulnerable in terms of economic aspects and the realization of the values of sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah. Referring to the provisions in Law no. 52 of 2009 and Law no. No. 24 of 2007, building the resilience of families of Semeru eruption survivors cannot be placed solely on the family, it needs real support from the government, professionals, academics and civil society, to make this happen.
Pandangan Tokoh Masyarakat Terhadap Tingginya Pendidikan Istri Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Keharmonisan Keluarga jurnal, alqadlaya; Shofi, Muhammad Aminuddin
Al-Qadlaya : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 01 (2024): Al-Qadlaya
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Miftahul Ulum Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55120/qadlaya.v4i01.2396

Abstract

Gender issues seem to have no end. Many emerging topics revolve around gender equality between men and women, particularly in the field of education. In communities that still adhere to patriarchal culture—especially in Prajjan Village, Campolong, Sampang—it is commonly believed that no matter how high a woman’s education is, she will still end up taking care of the kitchen, children, and other domestic matters. This assumption raises an important question for the researcher: how do community leaders view the phenomenon of wives having higher educational attainment than their husbands, and what are the implications for family harmony? This study is an empirical juridical research, aiming to reveal the legal facts concerning the perspectives of community leaders who still embrace patriarchal culture regarding the phenomenon of wives being more highly educated than their husbands and its implications for family harmony. The facts surrounding this phenomenon are analyzed through a gender analysis framework in order to answer the research questions. The findings show that community leaders in Prajjan Village generally do not consider it a problem if a wife has a higher level of education than her husband. However, one informant expressed a different opinion. Furthermore, the study found that educational differences do not affect marital harmony, but issues tend to arise when the wife’s income is higher than the husband’s.
Co-Authors bin Budin, Azmi Fahruddin Ali Sabri Imron Rosyadi jurnal, alqadlaya Ningsih, Erlin Indaya