Rachmadanur, N.
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Earthquake Disaster Simulation on Increasing Knowledge and Preparedness Attitudes of Elementary School Students in Padang City Putri, Salsabil Syah; Tasman, Tasman; Suryarinilsih, Yosi; Rachmadanur, N.; Metti, Elvia
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i2.1502

Abstract

The earthquake in West Sumatra in 2009 caused 1,195 people to die, where the majority of victims were the elderly and children. The factor that causes the large number of fatalities during earthquake disasters is the lack of knowledge and attitudes of the community and children regarding earthquake disaster management preparedness. This research aims to determine the effect of earthquake simulation on increasing knowledge and attitudes about earthquake disaster preparedness among elementary school students in Padang City. The research method uses Quasi-experimental with One Group Pre test and Post design, the research location is Lubuk Lintah State Elementary School 21. The population is 80 grade 5 elementary school students with 44 samples taken by proportionate random sampling. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The earthquake disaster simulation educational intervention was carried out twice in one meeting for 2x120 minutes. Data analysis used the Paired T-dependent test. The research results showed that there was an effect of increasing knowledge and attitudes before and after being given an earthquake simulation to elementary school students with P-value = 0.000. The research conclusions show that earthquake simulations can be used to increase knowledge and attitudes about earthquake disaster preparedness among elementary school students. If earthquake simulation is used as an activity program in schools, it can make students resilient to disasters.
Hubungan Motivasi dan Dukungan Keluarga dalam Pengendalian Hipertensi dengan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Peronika, Feny; Efitra, Efitra; Rachmadanur, N.
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 2 No.1 Mei 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jkpm.v2i1.1461

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is the main factor causing various diseases such as stroke, heart and kidney. Based on data from the Andalas Health Center, it was found that there were 203 hypertension patients in April 2023. A survey conducted on hypertensive patients aged 40-60 years found 4 people with uncontrolled blood pressure (> 140/80 mmHg) and 2 people with controlled blood pressure (≤140/80 mmHg), 4 people who still consume fatty foods regularly excessive daily and 2 respondents who have reduced consumption of fatty foods, 4 people who consume excessive sodium and 2 people who have reduced sodium consumption, 4 people who diligently eat vegetables 4-5 times a week and 2 people who rarely eat vegetables in a week , 5 people who have no desire to exercise in a week and 1 respondent who has a desire to exercise every week. Furthermore, 3 hypertensive patients who are always reminded by their families in controlling hypertension and 3 people who are rarely reminded to control their hypertension, such as taking regular medication and managing their diet. The research objective was to determine the relationship between motivation and family support in controlling hypertension and blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Andalas sub-district, the Andalas Health Center in 2023. The research design was a cross-sectional study. The study was conducted from October 2022 to July 2023. The study population was all hypertension patients who were registered at the Andalas Health Center visit in the Andalas sub-district, consisting of 68 people. All populations are used as research subjects. Data collection was carried out by interviewing questionnaires and direct measurements. Univariate data analysis using descriptive statistics in the form of frequency and percentage distributions, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Pendamping dalam Membangun Ketahanan Psikososial Anak Pasca Bencana Ilda, Zolla Amely; Rachmadanur, N.; Sasmita, Heppi; Anggreni, Sila Dewi; Delima, Delima; Silaban, Evi Maria
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 25, No 3 (2025): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.06880

Abstract

Anak merupakan kelompok rentan dalam situasi bencana yang sering mengalami masalah baik fisik maupun gangguan psikologis, hal ini karena perkembangan psikologis anak belum matang. Model Group Supportive Therapy dan program pelatihan kesiapsiagaan bencana merupakan intervensi meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan anak dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai pendamping psikososial untuk memperkuat kesiapsiagaan serta pemulihan mental anak pasca bencana. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan kelompok pendamping dalam membangun ketahanan psikososial anak pasca bencana. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dalam bentuk pelatihan, diskusi dan simulasi, dengan desain pre-posttest one group.. Kegiatan dilakukan di Kecamatan Sungai Tarab, sejak bulan Mei sampai dengan Oktober 2025 dengan 60 orang peserta. Data di analisis dengan uji paired t dependen. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah pelatihan dengan p-value 0,000. Adanya kelompok Pendampingan Psikososial dan Pusat Pendampingan Psikososial Anak dapat memperkuat kolaborasi antara tim kesehatan, guru, pihak kenagarian (kader), kecamatan, pemerintah daerah (BPBD) dan masyarakat dalam membangun sistem kesiapsiagaan dan ketahanan nagari terhadap bencana.