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Exploring Accountability and Transparency in Government Agency Management: A Literature Review Irawati, Syati; Hayat, Atma; Juniar, Asrid; Handayani, Sri Astuti
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijjm.v5i3.1189

Public bureaucratic practices are frequently criticized for being impolite, unfriendly, discriminatory, and for having service systems that are non-transparent, complicated, and do not guarantee certainty in terms of time and costs. These issues arise from a lack of transparency and accountability in public service implementation. Transparency involves the freedom to access information, while accountability ensures that activities are carried out responsibly and answerable to the public. This research explores the relationship between accountability and transparency in government agency management through a literature review. The study analyzes 30 journals from state and private universities, published between 2018 and 2023, to understand their impact on government performance. Data was collected from Google Scholar using the keywords "accountability and transparency." Strict criteria and limitations were applied to ensure the relevance and suitability of the data for this research. The findings emphasize the importance of accountability and transparency in improving the performance of government entities at various levels, including regional, city, and village governments, as well as organizations. These concepts are crucial for addressing issues related to performance, finance, and budget management. The study highlights the need for further research to explore these relationships in depth and to develop frameworks for better public service delivery. By integrating accountability and transparency into government operations, public trust can be restored, and the efficiency and effectiveness of public services can be significantly enhanced. This literature review serves as a reference for future studies and practical applications aimed at improving the management and performance of government agencies and organizations.

Exploring Accountability and Transparency in Government Agency Management: A Literature Review Irawati, Syati; Hayat, Atma; Juniar, Asrid; Handayani, Sri Astuti
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijjm.v5i3.1189

Public bureaucratic practices are frequently criticized for being impolite, unfriendly, discriminatory, and for having service systems that are non-transparent, complicated, and do not guarantee certainty in terms of time and costs. These issues arise from a lack of transparency and accountability in public service implementation. Transparency involves the freedom to access information, while accountability ensures that activities are carried out responsibly and answerable to the public. This research explores the relationship between accountability and transparency in government agency management through a literature review. The study analyzes 30 journals from state and private universities, published between 2018 and 2023, to understand their impact on government performance. Data was collected from Google Scholar using the keywords "accountability and transparency." Strict criteria and limitations were applied to ensure the relevance and suitability of the data for this research. The findings emphasize the importance of accountability and transparency in improving the performance of government entities at various levels, including regional, city, and village governments, as well as organizations. These concepts are crucial for addressing issues related to performance, finance, and budget management. The study highlights the need for further research to explore these relationships in depth and to develop frameworks for better public service delivery. By integrating accountability and transparency into government operations, public trust can be restored, and the efficiency and effectiveness of public services can be significantly enhanced. This literature review serves as a reference for future studies and practical applications aimed at improving the management and performance of government agencies and organizations.

Pengabdian Masyarakat: edukasi gaya hidup sehat bagi Mahasiswi Kyoto Koka Women’s University Jepang 2024 Rokhanawati, Dewi; Handayani, Sri Astuti; Juliandari, Kriska Afri; Sartika, Dea Ayu; Pattimura, Istiqomah; Nur’anisyah, Lisna Nur’anisyah
Hasil Karya 'Aisyiyah untuk Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/hayina.4000

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan penyebab utama kematian secara global, faktor risiko utama PTM adalah perilaku tidak sehat, seperti pola makan yang tidak seimbang, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, konsumsi alkohol, dan merokok. Edukasi kesehatan menjadi langkah penting dalam membangun kesadaran masyarakat, terutama generasi muda, mengenai pentingnya penerapan gaya hidup sehat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta bekerjasama dengan kampus Kyoto Koka Women’s University bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang gaya hidup sehat. Edukasi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dengan metode diskusi interaktif yang membahas pola makan seimbang, pentingnya aktivitas fisik, manajemen stres, dan keseimbangan kesehatan mental. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah pelaksanaan intervensi, yang diukur melalui pre-test dan post-test. Pergeseran kategori pengetahuan dari "Kurang" ke "Baik" mengindikasikan bahwa program intervensi efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran peserta. Selain itu, pendekatan partisipatif dalam diskusi interaktif mendorong peserta untuk lebih aktif memahami pentingnya gaya hidup sehat serta mengadopsi kebiasaan positif yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Implementasi program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah awal dalam menciptakan generasi muda yang lebih sehat, produktif, dan mampu menghadapi tantangan kesehatan di masa depan.

Differences in factors associated with postpartum hemorrhage in developed and developing countries: A systematic review Handayani, Sri Astuti; Kartini, Farida
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V33I22025.141-151

HIGHLIGHTS Analysis of maternal and fetal risk factors associated with postpartum hemorrhage, comparing data from both developed and developing countries. There are differences in the risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage between developed and developing countries. ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to assess maternal and fetal risk factors for post-partum hemorrhage in both developed and developing countries. Materials and Methods: A systematic review methodology was employed, incorporating a descriptive design. The study followed Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) techniques, the PCC framework, and the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Article searches were conducted across four databases: Research Rabbit, Science Direct, Wiley, and PubMed. Articles published in English between 2019 and 2024 that met the inclusion criteria were selected. The search terms included combinations of “Postpartum women” OR “Puerperium” AND “Risk factors” OR "Risky conditions” AND “Postpartum hemorrhag*” “Postpartum bleeding” and “Developed countr*” AND “Developing countr*”. Results: Out of 906 articles, 20 met the inclusion criteria, representing both developed and developing countries. The findings were categorized into two themes: risk factors in developed versus developing countries. In developed countries, PPH risk factors are often linked to medical interventions and prolonged labor management, while in developing countries, the focus shifts to conditions like anemia, uterine overdistension, and trauma from delivery practices. Sociocultural disparities further exacerbate risks in both settings. Conclusion: The study reveals significant differences in PPH risk factors between developed and developing countries. By reviewing existing research, it identifies factors that can influence PPH occurrence. The findings emphasize the need for developing policies to screen pregnant, maternity, and postpartum women to mitigate PPH risk.

Herding Behavior : Analysis of Stock Investor Behavior on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Handayani, Sri Astuti; Atikah, Siti
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i3.8945

This research aims to analyze the herding behavior of LQ-45 shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period and determine the influence of market returns and market capitalization on herding behavior. The total sample in this study was 58 companies listed in the LQ-45 stock index for the 2021-2023 period. The analytical method used is Generalized Least Square (GLS) analysis. The research results show that there is no herding behavior on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period, which means investors are rational and do not follow market movements or the actions of other investors. This research also found a relationship between market capitalization and herding behavior, where the greater the market capitalization, the lower the herding behavior. This research makes an important contribution to understanding market behavior and the factors that influence it.

Pemanfaatan Alat Filtrasi Air Untuk Mengolah Air Sadah Menjadi Air Bersih Bagi Warga Desa Poka Kota Ambon Suneth, Mahdi; Lawalata, Victor Oryon; Handayani, Sri Astuti
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.6203

Telah dilakukan penyuluhan air bersih domestik bagi warga Desa Poka, Kota Ambon. Program pengabdian ini merupakan kolaborasi antara Laboratorium Terpadu Pendukung Blok Masela (LTPBM) dengan Program Studi Teknik Kimia dibawa naungan lembaga pengabdian Universitas Pattimura. Pengabdian ini mengaplikaikan penggunaan alat filtrasi air sadah dari sumber air sumur galian menjadi air bersih yang layak dikomsumsi oleh warga Desa Poka. Pengabdian yang dipusatkan di balai kantor Desa Poka diikuti oleh masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan, diawali pembukaan oleh Ibu Kepala Desa dan dilanjutkan simulasi alat filtrasi air beserta penyampai hasil pengujian laboratorium terhadap air terfilterisasi yang sesuai dengan baku mutu air bersih oleh Kemenkes RI juga disampaikan dalam sesi pemateri kedua. Respon peserta penyuluhan begitu antusias terhadap simulasi dan penyampainnya materi terkait penggunaan air bebas kapur dengan berbagai pertanyaan. Hasil diskusi terhadap isian kuesioner memperlihatkan respon peserta diatas 50% menganggap pentingnya air bersih dengan tikat pemahaman materi penyuluhan diatas 50% juga. 50% responden merasa puas dengan kegiatan penyuluhan kebutuhan air bersih sehari-hari dalam mengatasi air berkapur. Peserta lebih tertarik penyampainnya program pengabdian dengan metode simulasi alat secara langsung dan metode diskusi secara paralel dalam penyuluhan. Masyarakat desa poka memilih adanya keberlanjutan dengan air bersih bagi kebutuhan utama, sealin itu juga adanya persoalan penangan sampah yang dapat dijadikan sebagai isu lingkungan dalam program pengabdian selanjutnya.

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