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RESPONSE IMMUNITY OF GOLDFISH (Carassius auratus) INFECTED WITH Aeromonas hydrophila BACTERIA AND POST-TREATMENT WITH PROPOLIS SOLUTION Riswan, M; Lukistyowati, Iesje; Syawal, Henni; Kurniawan, Ronal; Putri, Rianti; Putri, Mega Novia
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.8.2.223-229

Abstract

This study aims to determine the immunity response of  Carassius auratus infected with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria and post-treatment with propolis solution by measuring total leukocytes and phagocytosis index. The method used is experimental by applying a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatments were Kn (not infected with A. hydrophila and not treated with propolis), Kp (infected with A. hydrophila but not treated with propolis), while fish infected with A. hydrophila were treated with propolis doses P1 (700 ppm), P2 (800 ppm), and P3 (900 ppm). Treatment was done by injecting 0.1 ml of propolis into fish infected with A. hydrophila intramuscularly. The test material was 150 fish of 8-10 cm in size. The results showed that propolis significantly gave an immune response to the C. auratus infected with A. hydrophila (p<0.05). The 800 ppm propolis dose was the most effective, as indicated by a total leukocyte count of 3.70×104 cells/mm3, a phagocytosis index value of 28.33%, and a survival rate of 83.33%. This study highlights that propolis has potential as a natural immunostimulatory agent in enhancing non-specific defense mechanisms in C. auratus infected with pathogenic bacteria
Optimalisasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna; Nabila, Raysa Zilva; Rahayu, Nessa; Kartina, Lilis; Mubaraq, Rahmat; Zulfan, Zulfan; Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Fitri, Mutiara; Rangganis, Syafira Aulia; Putri, Rianti; Kembaren, Bella Billiant J Ananta; Yulianda, Riki
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/h1kh0b70

Abstract

Children's problems in maintaining cleanliness and health still face significant challenges. Therefore, handling is needed, one of which is socialization, to build awareness of clean and healthy living among children (PHBS). PHBS is a crucial step in shaping Indonesia's future golden generation. This service was carried out in November 2024 at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 11 Rukoh, Banda Aceh City. The participants in this clean and healthy environment socialization activity are 38 students. The purpose of this socialization is to raise awareness about the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness in schools by involving students. The materials covered in the socialization are washing hands with soap and clean water, consuming healthy and nutritious food, disposing of waste in designated areas, maintaining toilet cleanliness, and exercising regularly. The results of the service show that the majority of elementary school students already understand and have practiced these positive activities. Two-way communication is well-established. This is demonstrated by the enthusiasm of the students in listening, answering, and providing positive feedback on this activity. Therefore, this service activity was successfully carried out and yielded good results for the students' ability to maintain a healthy and clean lifestyle, both at school and when at their respective homes.