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All Journal Journal of Islamic Architecture Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi
Cahyadi, Rusli
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Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Social Sciences

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Kaum Miskin Kota, Sampah, dan Rumah: Studi tentang Akses Migran Miskin terhadap Sumber Daya Lingkungan dan Perumahan di Tangerang Cahyadi, Rusli
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 16, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

A slum or squatter is identified by poor quality of housing and unsanitary conditions. The common agreed explanation of the conditions is to link the rapid growth of population, poverty and environment limitations. It implies that, internal factors of the poor people was the major cause the environmental deteorization. This article is an attemp to explore another explanation. It argued that external factors, i.e. government polices, are the ultimate cause. Using the case of waste management and urban housing supply system, the article propose a different view. The poor and unsanitary housing was the result of lack and absence of city government programm on the place. Any local initiatives to manage waste and improve housing conditions will be bumped by the fact no local waste management system is connected to municipal waste management system. As an implication, this article offers a new perspective to the existence of slum and squatter. It must be seen as a necessity and an integral part of urban development.
Islamic and Scientific Perspectives on Shading Coefficient, Carbon Dioxide Concentration Reduction, and Cooling Effect of Productive Facade Noraduola, Dwi Rinnarsuri; Mangkoedihardjo, Sarwoko; Santoso, R. Irwan Bagyo; Purwanti, Ipung Fitri; Jaya, Laode M. Golok; Cahyadi, Rusli
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Journal of Islamic Architecture (ISSUE IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i4.25911

Abstract

The concept of productive green space has been mentioned in Al-Qur’an, which was revealed several centuries ago. However, Productive Facade (PF), a Vertical Greening System (VGS) method, has only recently been seen as a viable solution to provide crops and a cooler atmosphere in densely populated residential areas. The purpose of this article is to examine, from both scientific and Islamic perspectives, how shading and CO2 concentration reduction from PF can help cool the outdoor air, as well as the implications of this cooling mechanism for the development of a PF system as a secondary building skin that is more responsive to increasing urban temperatures. Literature reviews and experimental studies have been conducted to provide evidence and arguments from both scientific knowledge and Islamic perspectives. It was found that PF was able to provide an outdoor cooling effect. In addition, plant shade and CO2 uptake in PF are strongly correlated with air temperature. These findings are mentioned in the Qur'an and Hadiths as a basis for constructing an Islamic perspective.
Co-Authors DWI RINNARSURI NORADUOLA, DWI RINNARSURI Ipung Fitri Purwanti Jaya, La Ode Muhammad Golok Santoso, R. Irwan Bagyo Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo