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EDUKASI BUDAYA 5S (SENYUM, SAPA, SALAM, SOPAN, SANTUN) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Warsini, Warsini; Kristanto, Budi; Aminingsih, Sri; Sri Yulianti, Tunjung
Abdimas Kosala : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): ABDIMAS KOSALA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMI KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/akj.v3i1.319

Persoalan karakter merupakan suatu persoalan yang mendasar dan penting. Secara eksplisit pendidikan karakter merupakan amanat UU No 20 tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional yang menegaskan bahwa pendidikan nasional berfungsi mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk watak serta peradaban bangsa yang bermartabat dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertaqwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri serta menjadi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Permasalahan yang ada adalah banyak pihak yang menuntut peningkatan intensitas dan kualitas pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter pada lembaga pendidikan formal berdasarkan fenomena sosial yang muncul yaitu kenakalan remaja dalam masyarakat. Tujuan program meningkatkan karakter anak sehingga lebih baik melalui pembudayaan 5S (Senyum, Sapa, Salam, Sopan, Santun) sehingga diharapkan sejak kecil anak-anak sudah tertanam karakter yang baik. Solusi yang ditawarkan meliputi edukasi tentang 5S dan penerapan budaya 5S selama jam sekolah berlangsung. Hasil kegiatan yang didapatkan adalah peningkatan pemahaman para siswa tentang budaya 5S. Luaran yang diharapkan adalah publikasi pada jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat nasional ber-ISSN. Kata kunci: anak sekolah, budaya, karakter, pendidikan, sikap The issue of character is a fundamental and important issue. Character education is explicitly mandated by Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System which emphasizes that national education functions to develop abilities and shape the character and civilization of a dignified nation in order to educate the life of the nation and to develop the potential of students to become human beings who believe and are devoted to God. God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent and a democratic and responsible citizen. The problem that exists is that many parties are demanding an increase in the intensity and quality of the implementation of character education in formal education institutions based on emerging social phenomena, namely juvenile delinquency in society. The aim of the program is to improve children's character so that it is better through cultivating 5S (Smile, Greet, Greeting, Polite, Courteous) so that it is hoped that from childhood children will have good character instilled. The solutions offered include education about 5S and the implementation of 5S culture during school hours. The results of the activities obtained were an increase in students' understanding of 5S culture. The expected output is publication in an ISSN community service journal. Keywords: attitude, character, culture, education, children

PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Budi Kristanto; Diyono, Diyono; Aminingsih, Sri
Abdimas Kosala : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): ABDIMAS KOSALA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMI KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/akj.v3i2.344

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surakarta pada tahun 2023 mengidentifikasi bahwa penyakit hipertensi masih menempati proporsi terbesar dari seluruh PTM yang dilaporkan, yaitu sebesar 78,65 persen. Dampak serta komplikasi yang ditimbulkan oleh penyakit hipertensi cukup banyak bahkan jika tidak terkontrol akan berada pada stadium lanjut dan berpotensi menyebabkan nyeri dada, serangan jantung, stroke, dan bahkan kematian. Untuk itu perlu adanya edukasi tentang dampak hipertensi dan perawatannya bagi masyarakat sehingga dapat mencegah komplikasi. Dengan edukasi di harapkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, perubahan sikap dan perilaku yang meningkatkan derajad kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta dengan peningkatan rerata nilai pre test 6,2 dibandingkan dengan post tes 8,3. Kata kunci: hipertensi, dampak, pencegahan, penyuluhan kesehatan The Surakarta City Health Service in 2023 identified that hypertension still occupies the largest proportion of all reported NCDs, namely 78.65 percent. The impact and complications caused by hypertension are quite numerous, even if it is not controlled it will be at an advanced stage and has the potential to cause chest pain, heart attack, stroke and even death. For this reason, there is a need for education about the impact of hypertension and its treatment on society so that it can prevent complications. With education, it is hoped that there will be an increase in knowledge, changes in attitudes and behavior that will increase the level of public health. This activity was proven to increase participants' knowledge with an increase in the average pre-test score of 6.2 compared to the post-test of 8.3. Keywords: hypertension, impact, prevention, health education

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Anemia untuk Persiapan Kehamilan pada Pasangan Usia Subur Aminingsih, Sri; Putra, Alfinda Choirul
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v7i1.164

Background: According to Fuady and Bangun's research (2013) iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy is the condition of mothers with hemoglobin levels below 11 gr% in the first and third trimesters or hemoglobin levels <10.5 gr% in the second trimester and is one of the causes of death in pregnant women . In Indonesia the prevalence of pregnancy anemia is relatively high, which is 38% - 71.5% with an average of 63.5%. The results of the analysis in this study knowledge affect the adherence of respondents with p = 0.011 (p <0.05). From the initial survey in Slogoretno Jatisrono Wonogiri Village conducted by researcher in 3 couples of childbearing age, only 1 mother had enough knowledge about anemia. The purpose: Describing the relationship between Knowledge Level About Anemia with Prevention Anemia for pregnancy preparation in couples of childbearing age. The research is analytic with correlation design, this study aimed to analyze the relationship of knowledge about anemia as the independent variable and anemia prevention for pregnancy preparation as the dependent variable with the number of respondents 55 people. The results of the study using the Chi-Square Correlation Test obtained p at 0,000 Results: Couples of childbearing age with high knowledge level were 40 respondents (72.73%), while those with low knowledge level were 15 respondents (27.27%). Prevent anemia performed optimally by couples of childbearing age were 28 respondents (50.91%) while anemia prevention measures were less than 27 respondents (49.09%). The Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge level about anemia with anemia prevention for preparation of pregnancy in couples of childbearing age. Keywords: Knowledge about anemia, anemia prevention

HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT ISPA DAN DIARE DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA 1 - 5 TAHUN Indriati, Ratna; Aminingsih, Sri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v8i1.185

Background. Malnutrition in children can affect growth and development. Infectious diseases are also associated with malnutrition, including diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infections where this condition still occurs in Posyandu Kusuma, Palur Village.The Aim of the Study. To find the relationship between the history of acute respiratory infections and diarrhea with the nutritional status of children. Subject and Method. Subject were 47 of children 1-5 years old in Posyandu Kusuma at Palur Village. This research was observational analytic and correlation design with cross sectional method. Sampling by accidental sampling. The data obtained were analyzed using the Chi Square test.Result. The children with a history of diarrhea were 8 (17%), 39 with no history of diarrhea (83%), 16 with history of acute respiratory infections (34%), 31 with no history of acute respiratory infections (66%). The Childrens with good nutritional status were 34 (72.3%), 13 underweight nutritional status (27.7%). The results showed that the relationship of diarrhea history obtained p = 0.001 and a history of Acute Respiratory Infections obtained p = 0.693 to nutritional status.Conclusion. History of diarrhea has a significant relationship with the nutritional status of children (p=0.001) and a history of acute respiratory infections has no relationship with the nutritional status of children (p=0.693).Keywords : diarrhea, history of acute respiratory infections, nutritional status.Korespondensi: Ratna Indriati. AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo-Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: ratna24173@gmail.com.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN POLA TIDUR PADA LANSIA Warsini, Warsini; Aminingsih, Sri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2021): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v9i2.214

Latar belakang : Saat ini Negara Indonesia sedang dilanda pandemi Covid-19 yang mengakibatkan perubahan baik secara fisik maupun psikologi, baik pada usia muda maupun pada lanjut usia. Kondisi ini tidak hanya berdampak pada kesehatan fisik namun juga mempengaruhi kondisi mentalitas individu, termasuk pada golongan Lansia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Lansia mengalami kecemasan di masa pandemi dengan mayoritas termasuk dalam kategori sedang (48,1%). Kondisi ini bukanlah hal yang dapat dianggap sederhana karena kecemasan dikhawatirkan dapat menimbulkan ketakutan hebat dan menetap pada Lansia sehingga dapat menimbulkan gangguan baik secara fisik maupun psikologis.Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan pola tidur pada Lansia di Panti Wredha Widhi Asih.Subyek dan Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan desain korelasional melalui pendekatan crossectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua Lansia di Panti Wredha Widhi Asih. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah jenuh. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman.Hasil : Skor tingkat kecemasan lansia paling banyak 4 dengan kategori ringan yaitu 19%. Namun demikian ditemukan pula lansia yang mendapatkan skor tingkat kecemasan 20 yaitu 4,8%. Pola tidur responden bervariasi, dilihat dari kuantitas tidurnya yaitu antara 5-9 jam dengan mayoritas kuantitas tidur paling sedikit 5-5,5 jam (4,8%) dan paling banyak 8 jam (38,1%). Hasil analisis uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan korelasi antara tingkat kecemasan dengan pola tidur adalah tidak bermakna. Nilai korelasi Spearman sebesar -0,313 menunjukkan arah korelasi negatif dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah.Kesimpulan : Hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan pola tidur adalah tidak bermakna. Nilai korelasi Spearman sebesar -0,313 menunjukkan arah korelasi negatif dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah. Kata Kunci : kecemasan, lansia, pola tidur Background: Currently, the State of Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic which causes changes both physically and psychologically, both at a young age and in the elderly. This condition not only has an impact on physical health but also affects the mental condition of individuals, including the elderly. The results showed that the majority of the elderly experienced anxiety during the pandemic with the majority being in the moderate category (48.1%). This condition is not something that can be considered simple because it is feared that anxiety can cause severe and permanent fear in the elderly so that it can cause disturbances both physically and psychologically.Objective: To determine the relationship between anxiety levels and sleep patterns in the elderly at the Wredha Widhi Asih Home.Subjects and Methods: This type of research is analytic observational with a correlational design through a cross-sectional approach. The population of the study were all the elderly at the Wredha Widhi Asih Nursing Home. The sampling technique used is saturated. Data analysis using Spearman Correlation Test.Result: The highest score of anxiety level is 4 (19%) in the mild category. However, the elderly who got a level 20 score of 4.8% were found. The respondent's sleep pattern varies, seen from the quantity of sleep, which is between 5-9 hours, with a minimum sleep quantity of 5-5.5 hours (4.8%) and a maximum of 8 hours (38.1%). The results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that the correlation between anxiety levels and sleep patterns was not significant. Spearman correlation value of -0.313 indicates the direction of negative correlation with weak correlation strength.Conclusion: the correlation between anxiety levels and sleep patterns is not significant. Spearman correlation value of -0.313 indicates the direction of negative correlation with weak correlation strength. Keywords: anxiety, elderly, sleep pattern

PENGARUH KOMBINASI PEMBERIAN OLAHAN PROTEIN HEWANI PADA MP-ASI DAN VISUAL MEDIA EDUCATION TERHADAP BERAT BADAN ANAK DENGAN STUNTING Warsini, Warsini; Aminingsih, Sri; Budi Kristanto
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v12i2.352

Angka kejadian stunting di Indonesia tahun 2021 sebesar 24,4%, menurun pada tahun 2022 menjadi 21,6%. Meskipun menurun namun masih tergolong tinggi dibandingkan standar yang ditetapkan WHO (World Health Organization). Provinsi dengan angka stunting tertinggi di Pulau Jawa tahun 2022 adalah Jawa Tengah (20,8%), lebih tinggi dari Jawa Barat (20,2%), Banten (20%), DKI Jakarta (14,8%), Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (16,4%) dan Jawa Timur (19,2%). Stunting mempunyai dampak yang sangat merugikan karena dalam jangka pendek bisa menyebabkan gagal tumbuh dan hambatan perkembangan, serta jangka panjang menyebabkan menurunnya kapasitas intelektual, gangguan struktur dan fungsi saraf serta sel-sel otak yang permanen, menyebabkan kemampuan menyerap pelajaran di usia sekolah menurun sehingga berpengaruh pada produktivitasnya saat dewasa. Stunting meningkatkan terjadinya penyakit tidak menular seperti diabetes melitus, hipertensi, jantung koroner dan stroke. Mengingat dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan maka kejadian stunting harus diturunkan sesuai standar WHO yaitu di bawah 20%, sehingga negara mentargetkan penurunan angka kejadian stunting sebesar 14% pada tahun 2024. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh kombinasi pemberian olahan protein hewani pada MP-ASI dan visual media education terhadap berat badan anak dengan stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimen dengan pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anak dengan stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jayengan Kota Surakarta dengan kategori BB/U kurang yaitu 9 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan umur terbanyak adalah 2 tahun 3 bulan (22,2) dan 2 tahun 7 bulan (22,2%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan (55,6%), pendidikan orang tua mayoritas adalah SMP (44,4%), jumlah anak dalam keluarga terbanyak adalah 2 anak (55,6%), pendapatan orang tua anak sebagian besar di bawah UMR (66,7%). Hasil analisis uji Paired t-test menunjukkan rata-rata berat badan sesudah intervensi (Mean= 10,61; SD= 1,08) lebih besar daripada sebelum intervensi (Mean= 10,06; SD= 1,08), dengan Effect Size (Cohens’d)= 0,50, dan p=0,003. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi kombinasi olahan protein hewani pada MP-ASI dan visual media education efektif untuk menambah berat badan sebagai indikator status gizi anak dengan stunting. Kata kunci: berat badan, MP-ASI, protein hewani, stunting, visual media education The incidence of stunting in Indonesia in 2021 was 24.4%, decreasing in 2022 to 21.6%. Although decreasing, it is still relatively high compared to the standards set by WHO (World Health Organization). The province with the highest stunting rate in Java in 2022 was Central Java (20.8%), higher than West Java (20.2%), Banten (20%), DKI Jakarta (14.8%), Special Region of Yogyakarta (16.4%) and East Java (19.2%). Stunting has a very detrimental impact because in the short term it can cause growth failure and developmental disabilities, and in the long term it causes decreased intellectual capacity, permanent disorders of nerve structure and function and brain cells, causing the ability to absorb lessons at school age to decrease, thus affecting productivity as adults. Stunting increases the occurrence of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke. Given the negative impacts caused, the incidence of stunting must be reduced according to WHO standards, which is below 20%, so that the country targets a reduction in the incidence of stunting by 14% by 2024. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of providing processed animal protein in MP-ASI and visual media education on the weight of children with stunting. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test design. The population of this study were children with stunting in the Jayengan Health Center work area of ??Surakarta City with the BB/A category of less than 9 respondents with a total sampling technique. The results showed that the largest age was 2 years 3 months (22.2) and 2 years 7 months (22.2%), the largest gender was female (55.6%), the majority of parents' education was junior high school (44.4%), the largest number of children in the family was 2 children (55.6%), the income of the children's parents was mostly below the minimum wage (66.7%). The results of the Paired t-test analysis showed that the average weight after the intervention (Mean = 10.61; SD = 1.08) was greater than before the intervention (Mean = 10.06; SD = 1.08), with Effect Size (Cohens'd) = 0.50, and p = 0.003. The conclusion of this study is that the provision of combination therapy of animal protein processing in MP-ASI and visual media education is effective in increasing body weight as an indicator of the nutritional status of children with stunting. Keyword: animal protein, MP-ASI, stunting, visual media education, weight

PELATIHAN SENAM OTAK PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI Budi Kristanto; Warsini, Warsini; Aminingsih, Sri; Diyono, Diyono; Sri Yulianti, Tunjung
Abdimas Kosala : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): ABDIMAS KOSALA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMI KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/akj.v4i1.384

Hipertensi mencapai 30% dari seluruh populasi penduduk dewasa di Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama pada lansia yang dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi kardiovaskular sehingga harus dikelola dengan baik agar tidak menimbulkan komplikasi. Untuk mengelola hipertensi secara non-farmakologis, senam otak menjadi salah satu intervensi yang efektif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Jeruksawit, Kecamatan Gondangrejo, Kabupaten Karanganyar, oleh tim dari STIKES Panti Kosala. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pemahaman lansia mengenai tatalaksana hipertensi dan melatih pelaksanaan senam otak. Kegiatan diawali dengan pembukaan, penjelasan teori tentang hipertensi, pengukuran tekanan darah, dan praktik senam otak. Dari 25 peserta, seluruhnya mampu memahami materi dan melaksanakan senam otak dengan baik. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengelola hipertensi melalui aktivitas fisik. Faktor pendorong meliputi antusiasme peserta, dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dan fasilitas yang memadai. Faktor penghambat adalah keterbatasan fisik beberapa peserta dan waktu pelaksanaan yang terbatas. Kegiatan ini membawa perubahan positif, termasuk peningkatan kesadaran peserta terhadap pentingnya gaya hidup sehat, pengurangan kecemasan, dan peningkatan kemandirian dalam menjaga kesehatan. Kegiatan serupa diharapkan dapat dilakukan secara berkesinambungan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Kata kunci: hipertensi; lansia; pengelolaan non-farmakologis; pengabdian masyarakat; senam otak Hypertension reaches 30% of the entire adult population in Central Java Province. Hypertension is a major health problem in the elderly which can increase the risk of cardiovascular complications so it must be managed well to avoid complications. To manage hypertension non-pharmacologically, brain exercises are an effective intervention. This community service activity was carried out in Jeruksawit Village, Gondangrejo District, Karanganyar Regency, by a team from STIKES Panti Kosala. The aim of the activity is to increase the elderly's understanding of hypertension management and train them in brain exercises. The activity began with an opening, explaining the theory of hypertension, measuring blood pressure, and practicing brain exercises. Of the 25 participants, all were able to understand the material and carry out brain exercises well. The results showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in managing hypertension through physical activity. Driving factors include participant enthusiasm, support from health workers, and adequate facilities. The inhibiting factors were the physical limitations of some participants and limited implementation time. This activity brings positive changes, including increasing participants' awareness of the importance of a healthy lifestyle, reducing anxiety, and increasing independence in maintaining health. It is hoped that similar activities can be carried out on an ongoing basis to improve the quality of life of the elderly. Keywords: brain exercise, community service, elderly, hypertension, non-pharmacological management

PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK YANG DIRAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT Dr.OEN SURAKARTA Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Aminingsih, Sri; Yuni Hastari, Linda
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v2i2.8

AbstractBackground. Hospitalization is a process that for some reason or emergency plans, so the children had to be hospitalized can cause children to experience anxiety. To overcome anxiety management can be given psychotherapy, one of which is with music therapy. Based on the data obtained through patient registration book entry of data obtained that the number of pediatric patients aged 3-6 years who were admitted to Teratai Ward. Dr. Oen Surakarta in September amounted to 43 children, with the number 5 top disease was observed febrile illness (14 children), abdominal pain (5 children), vomiting (5 children), DHF (5 children) and bronchopneumonia (4 children). The research objective of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy to decrease the level of anxiety in children who were treated at the Dr. Oen Surakarta Hospital before and after the given music therapy. Research method The research used in this study is the approach Quasy Experiment with one group pre-test and post-test. Using purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 children. Collecting data using the observation sheet in the form of a checklist. Results: The results of the analysis using dependent test paired samples T-test SPSS version 18.0 with Î± = 5% (0.05), obtained results show 21 312 t with p value of 0:00. so p value of <0.05., which means that there is an influence of music therapy to decrease the level of anxiety in children who were treated at the Hospital Dr. Oen Surakarta. Conclusion: There is a decrease in the effect of music therapy on anxiety levels in children who were treated at the Dr. Oen Surakarta Hospital.Keywords : Music Therapy, Anxiety, Hospitalization.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN FISIOTERAPI DADA TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN JALAN NAPAS PADA PASIEN ISPA DI DESA PUCUNG EROMOKO WONOGIRI Ariasti, Dinar; Aminingsih, Sri; -, Endrawati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v2i2.12

AbstractBackground: In the Indonesian case ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) ranks first in the number of outpatients most. This shows morbidity due to ARI is still high. The government has planned to bring it down to 3 per 1,000 infants in 2010, however, the morbidity can be down depend on the number of risk factors, particularly those associated with the standard strategy of case management, immunizations, and risk factor modification. One of the management for the cleanliness of the airway in patients with ARI is chest physiotherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chest physiotherapy on the cleanliness of the airway in patients with ARI in the Pucung village, Eromoko, Wonogiri. The subjects of this study were children Pucung villagers, Eromoko, Wonogiri aged under 10 years who suffered from ARI, amounting to 26 respondents. Sampling is done by accidental sampling technique is limited because the number of respondents. Data collected by observation using a pretest before giving chest physiotherapy and posttest after giving chest physiotherapy. The results of the pretest before giving chest physiotherapy is the number of respondents who clean airway hygiene there are 3 respondents (11.53%) and the number of respondents who did not clean her airway hygiene, there are 23 respondents (88, 47%). Posttest results after administration of chest physiotherapy is the number of respondents who clean airway hygiene, there are 18 respondents (69.23%) and the number of respondents who did not clean her airway hygiene there are 8 respondents (30.70%). Then the gathered data was analyzed by Paired t-test with p = 5% (0:05), so that the obtained p = 0.000 P <0.05. Based on the research results of Ho rejected and Ha accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is the effect of chest physiotherapy on the cleanliness of the airway in patients with ARI.Keywords: Chest Physiotherapy, Health Airway, Acute Respiratory Infection

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG IMUNISASI POLIO DENGAN TINDAKAN MENGIMUNISASI POLIO DI POSYANDU ANGGREK DESA LANGENHARJO KELURAHAN LANGENHARJO KECAMATAN GROGOL KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Aminingsih, Sri; Diyono, Diyono; Nata Yolanda, Pungky
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v2i2.14

AbstractThe background of this study is that mothers in Anggrek posyandu not know exactly what it is polio symptoms and signs, so researchers wanted to know the mother's level of knowledge about polio immunization with polio immunization completeness action in posyandu Anggrek. The purpose of the study to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about polio immunization with polio immunizing action in posyandu Anggrek, Langenharjo Village, Village Langenharjo, Grogol, Sukoharjo, 2014. The design of this study using desan research and cross correlation secsional. The subjects were mothers with infants aged at least 11 months in posyandu Anggrek as many as 33 people. The results of the study of data obtained by distributing questionnaires and observation. The data have been collected and analyzed by chi square test with p = 0.05 p equal to 0.006 thus obtained p value <0.05 which means Ha accepted. Conclusion The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about polio immunization with polio immunizing action in posyandu Anggrek Langenharjo Village, Village Langenharjo, Grogol, Sukoharjo, 2014.Keywords: Polio Immunization Knowledge, Action Immunising Polio

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