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Analisis Asupan Zat Gizi Terhadap Status Gizi Balita Lina Dewi Anggraeni; Yohana Riang Toby; Sada Rasmada
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 8 No 02 (2021): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v8i02.191

Abstract

Nutritional status is a depiction of food security needed by the body. The impacts due to the incidence of malnutrition and overnutrition experienced by children under five years are worrying. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the nutritional status of under five year children in Pustu Oebufu, Oebobo Sub-District Kupang City in February 2018. The research type used was observational analytic with the cross-sectional design approach. The population were children under five years who were in the service coverage of Oebufu Pustu work area. The sampling technique was purposive and the sample size was 136 mothers who had a child under five. The study found 73.5% of under-five children had normal nutritional status. The statistical test results showed that there is a relationship between education (p=0.015), knowledge (p=0.000), and food supply such as energy intake (p=0.000), protein (p=0.000), fat (p=0.000), carbohydrate (p=0.000), vitamin A (p=0.000), vitamin C (p=0.000), calcium (p=0.002), iron (p=0.000) and zink (p=0.000) with nutritional status (p-value < 0.05). Parent involvement, especially mothers, is closely related to the nutritional status of under five year children. Mothers should have good knowledge of nutrient intake for children under five.
Mekanisme Koping dan Tingkat Stres Ibu Rumah Tangga Terhadap Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) Reny Setia Waty; Jesika Pasaribu; Sada Rasmada
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN CIKINI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini
Publisher : JURNAL KEPERAWATAN CIKINI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.829 KB) | DOI: 10.55644/jkc.v3i2.75

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) membuat orang tua terganggu pikirannya karena belum dapat beradaptasi terhadap pembagian waktu antara pekerjaan dan pengawasan anak sehingga meningkatkan tingkat stres orang tua dan jika orang tua tidak bisa beradaptasi maka orang tua dapat melakukan kekerasan pada anak. Metode: yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif korelasional dengan desain cross-sectional study. Responden dalam penelitian ini ialah ibu rumah tangga yang memiliki anak  SD kelas II, III, dan IV berjumlah 86 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2021. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner The Brief-COPE untuk mengukur mekanisme koping dan Perceived Stress Scale untuk mengukur tingkat stres serta dianalisis secara univariat  dan bivariat dengan menggunakan Kendall’s Tau C. Hasil:  penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  mekanisme koping adaptif (93,0%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan mekanisme koping maladaptif (7,0%). Ibu rumah tangga yang mengalami stres tinggi sebanyak (46.5%)Terdapat hubungan yang tak bermakna antara  mekanisme koping dan tingkat stres diperoleh nilai (p value = 0,943 (α = < 0,05). Rekomendasi penelitian diharapakan agar ibu rumah tangga dapat mempertahankan dan mengelola stressor yang dihadapi selama metode Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) berlangsung di masa pandemi agar dapat menggunakan mekanisme koping yang lebih adaptif. Responden juga diharapakan dapat mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab kecenderungan penggunaan mekanisme koping maladaptif supaya bisa dicegah dan dapat beradaptasi dengan masalah yang dihadapi di situasi pandemi Covid-19.
Evaluasi Penerapan Nesting Terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan dan Tanda Vital Bayi Lina Dewi Anggraeni; Melania Fitri Astuti; Sada Rasmada
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.18.2.76-81.2022

Abstract

Penerapan nesting menjadi salah satu tindakan mandiri perawat dalam membantu bayi baru lahir beradaptasi dengan lingkungan baru. Nesting dapat diterapkan pada semua bayi baru lahir tanpa memandang berat badan lahir maupun usia gestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan nesting terhadap berat badan dan tanda-tanda vital bayi di unit perina RS X Jakarta. Penelitian ini melibatkan 318 sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling, desain penelitian pre eksperimen one group pra-posttest design. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis. Analisis data menggunakan uji  T-berpasangan, dimana diperoleh hasil ada perubahan berat badan bayi terhadap penerapan nesting  (p= 0,014) ada perubahan tanda-tanda vital terhadap penerapan nesting (HR (nilai p=0,000); RR (nilai p=0,000); SaO2 (nilai p=0,000). Penerapan nesting bermanfaat terhadap neonatus yaitu menjaga kestabilan tanda-tanda vital bayi, dan meningkatkan berat badan. Saran untuk tetap mempertahankan penerapan nesting sebagai kebutuhan perawatan bayi.Kata kunci:  bayi baru lahir, berat badan, nesting, tanda vital
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Praktik Ibu Balita Tentang Komposisi Dan Informasi Nilai Gizi Makanan Kemasanan Paramitha Wirdani Ningsih Marlina; Sada Rasmada; Agnes Maharani Puji Wulandari; Aloysius Prima Cahya Miensugandhi; Damelya Patricksia Dampang; Mateus Bagas Nugroho Jati
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 7, No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v7i2.3204

Abstract

Public awareness and ability to read food labels is still very low. A National Consumer Protection Agency survey stated that 6.7% of people in Indonesia pay attention to the completeness of food labels. One of the Messages of Balanced Nutrition is reading food labels. S1 Nutrition Study Program STIK Sint Carolus together with Nutritionists from the Galur Supporting Community Health Center provided counseling to mothers of toddlers on the topic "Let's Check the Coins (Composition and Nutritional Value Information) on Food Packaging" to 20 mothers of toddlers who visited the Posyandu. Counseling participants are given an identity and pretest form to fill out. The first session included material on definitions and food labels, and the second session provided material on how to read composition and nutritional value information. The third session involved practicing reading packaged food and conducting questions and answers and filling in the posttest form. After 3 days of providing material, monitoring and evaluation was carried out via Whatsapp. Based on the results of statistical analysis, 55% of mothers were classified as lacking knowledge during the pretest. However, it increased after nutrition education was carried out to 95% of mothers who were classified as well informed. The results of the Wilcoxon analysis show that there is a difference in knowledge between before and after counseling with p-value = 0.007. The results of monitoring and evaluation from 5 mothers, 100% of mothers had paid attention to food labels on packaging, especially composition and nutritional information. There has been a change in practice in reading food labels. Keywords: food labels; knowledge; nutrition information; nutrition counseling
Hubungan Sedentary Behavior dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Pegawai Bank di Bandung Sharon Nafthalia; Ni Luh Widani; Sada Rasmada
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 1 No 2 (2020): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v1i2.98

Abstract

Background: In this era of modernization, sedentary behavior (SB) has developed in society. Banker work for ± 8 hours every day. Objective: This research was conducted to determine the relationship of sedentary behavior with blood pressure of bankers in Bandung. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional method, which was conducted in Febuary – April 2020. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling of 70 employees. The Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) is used as a SB measurement tool that has been tested for validity and reliability (r = 0,45 – 0.63). Result: The results of univariate analysis showed that 75.5% of employees behaved in SB. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis of systolic and diastolic blood pressure showed a significant difference (sig = 0.000). Bivariate analysis with chi – square test (α <0.05) found statistically significant correlation between SB with morning systolic blood pressure (TDS) (p value = 0.005) and diastolic blood pressure (TDD) (p value = 0.003), daytime TDS (p value = 0.002) and afternoon TDD (p value = 0.003), afternoon TDS (p value = 0.005) and afternoon TDS (p value = 0.004). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between sedentary behavior with the three blood pressure measurements. It is expected that employees can compensate by doing moderate or vigorous activity during free time.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Antihipertensi Pasien Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Wilayah Jakarta Utara Wiwid Cahyati, Elisabeth Carisa; Ni Luh Widani; Sada Rasmada
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v2i02.126

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that can be controlled through lifestyle modifications or antihypertensive therapy. Antihypertensive therapy is a long-term therapy which might even last a lifetime, so it needs a high compliance to taking antihypertensive therapy to achieve blood presure target. This study aims to identify the factors associated with the level of adherence in taking antihypertensive medication by using references from 2012-2023. Quantitative research method with cross sectional research design and correlational descriptive approach was conducted to 120 hypertension respondents at District Health Center North Jakarta in June-July 2023. The instruments used in this research were attitude, knowledge and MMAS-8 questionnaires. Data analysis used Kendal's tau-b, Kendal's tau-c and chi square statistical tests. The univariat results of the study showed that there were 2 respondents with high compliance, 19 respondents with moderate compliance, and 99 respondents with low compliance. The majority of respondents are (35%) adults, (55%) male, (69,25%) are employee, (50%) are secondary school students, (49,2%) are good knowledge, (45,8%) are good attitude, and (56,7%) with drugs combination. Bivariate results showed there was a relationship between the level of adherence to taking antihypertensive medication and age (p-value = 0.002), education (p-value = 0.000), drug combination (p-value = 0.003), knowledge and attitude (p-value = 0.002. In summary, the compliance of respondents is low, and there was a relationship between age, education, combination of drugs, knowledge, attitudes and the level of adherence to taking antihypertensive medication. While gender, occupation and duration of therapy were not related to the level of adherence to taking antihypertensive medication.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Perilaku Sadari Dalam Mendeteksi Kanker Payudara Pada Remaja Putri Di Tangerang Elisabeth Permata Enjelita Manurung; Adeline Lebuan; Sada Rasmada
Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): GJIK - AGUSTUS s/d JANUARI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjik.v2i2.881

Abstract

Cara sederhana dan paling murah untuk mendeteksi dini benjolan payudara dengan mengenali payudara sendiri melalui pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). SADARI dilakukan dengan melihat serta meraba payudara. Jika kanker tersebut ditemui secara dini dan segera mendapat penanganan secara cepat dan tepat maka harapan untuk sembuh hampir mendekati 100%. Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Perilaku SADARI Dalam Mendeteksi Kaker Payudara Pada Remaja Putri di Di Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 133 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku SADARI. Uji statistic menggunakan kendals tau-b. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang perilaku SADARI memiliki pengetahuan cukup dengan presentase (64,7%). Sikap remaja putri tentang perilaku SADARI memiliki sikap negatif (64,7%). Perilaku SADARI memiliki perilaku mendukung (75,2%). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI remaja putri Di Tangerang dengan nilai P< 0,05 (0,012). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dengan perilaku SADARI remaja putri Di Tangerang dengan nilai < 0,05 (0,102). Diharapkan untuk peneliti lain yang tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian ini agar dapat meneliti lebih lanjut dengan menambahkan variabel lain.
Evaluasi Penerapan Nesting Terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan dan Tanda Vital Bayi: Evaluation of Nesting Implementation on Weight Change and Vital Signs of Infants Infant Vital Signs Melania Fitri Astuti; Lina Dewi Anggraeni; Sada Rasmada
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): NJK Volume 18, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v18i2.120

Abstract

Application of nesting is one of the independent actions of nurses in helping newborns adapt to their new environment. Nesting can be applied to all newborns regardless of birth weight or gestational age. This study aims to evaluate the application of nesting on infant weight and vital signs at X Hospital Jakarta. This study involved 318 samples with purposive sampling technique, pre-experimental research design one group pre posttest design. Data obtained from medical records. Data analysis used paired T test, which showed that there was a change in the baby's weight on the nesting application (p value= 0.014), there was a change in vital signs on the nesting application (HR (p value =0.000); RR (p value =0.000); SaO2 (p value = 0.000)). The application of nesting is beneficial for newborns, namely maintaining the stability of the baby's vital signs, and increasing body weight. The recommendation that can be given is to maintain the application of nesting as a baby care needs.