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ARABIC LITERATURE IN THE ISLAMIC PERIOD: SYI’IR AND NATSAR Wati, Ella Susila; Imawan, Yuli; Tiara, Hellen
Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Afshaha:Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/afshaha.v2i2.20772

Abstract

Arabic literature during the Islamic period played a crucial role, serving as a central force in shaping the Muslim community. This research aims to analyze the development of Arabic literature during the Islamic period (shadr Al-Islam) in the forms of syi’ir and natsar. It employs a qualitative descriptive research method with a literature review approach. Data were sourced from journals, books, notes, and other documents related to the development of Arabic literature during the Islamic period. Data were collected through documentation techniques and analyzed using qualitative data analysis methods, including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research findings indicate that the development of Arabic literature during the Islamic period manifested in the forms of poetry and prose, both of which were present in two periods: the era of the Prophet and the era of the Rightly Guided Caliphs. The main characteristics include the use of language styles that constantly remind of Allah, containing verses of qauliyah and kauniyah. These literary works uphold the principles of amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, enjoining good and forbidding evil, marked by deep compassion and wisdom, reflecting Islamic teachings. The themes often revolve around profound love and devotion to Allah, the Prophet, parents, and dedication to struggles in the path of God. This love extends to encompass all of Allah's creations, reflecting a holistic and inclusive worldview
Epistemology of Islamic Education: Criticism and Alternative Solutions Tiara, Hellen; Danu, Danu
HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/hjie.2023.31-09

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to critique the epistemology of Islamic education in the 21st century, analyze existing problems, and propose alternative solutions. This research employs a qualitative approach, using descriptive analysis methods and a literature review to explore various discussions on the epistemology of Islamic education. Data is validated through source triangulation and then analyzed through collection, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that, despite rapid advancements in education due to technology and globalization, there remain unresolved issues. Critiques of Islamic education epistemology still focus on the dominance of source and tool aspects in studying Islamic epistemology, which tends to be static and non-exploratory. Proposed solutions include an emphasis on empirically-based epistemology, theoretical intellectual knowledge, and a focus on student creativity. Furthermore, in the development of Islamic education curriculum, aspects that are dogmatic and transcendental need to be connected with the empirical world. This research has limitations in terms of scope and depth of analysis, but it has practical implications for the development of more relevant and contextual Islamic education.