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The Relationship Between Smoking Status And Diabetic Foot Severity Surya, Nadhea Debrinita; Jonny Setiawan; Rensa
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v3i3.98

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease which happens to be the 7th leading cause of death worldwide. In Indonesia, 6.9% of population aged ³ 15 years old suffers from this disease. Diabetic foot is one of the complication of diabetes mellitus which has high mortality and morbidity level. Smoking is an addictive behavior that is really common in Indonesia. Components inside a cigarette, such as nicotine, can contribute in determining the prognosis of diabetic foot through various mechanism. This study aims to investigate the association between smoking status and the severity degree of diabetic foot. This study is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted on January 2019 until July 2019 in RSUK Pesanggrahan and Atma Jaya Hospital Jakarta. The research data was obtained through interviews with diabetic foot patients and medical record reading. Data was analyzed using the chi-square method. There were 40 patients eligible to be the subject of this study. The smoker status with the most distribution was moderate smoker (27.5%) and severity degree of diabetic foot with most distribution was Wagner 3 (25%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant association between smoking status and severity degree of diabetic foot (p < 0.001). In conclusion, there is a significant association between smoking status and the severity degree of diabetic foot. Therefore, education regarding the importance of smoking cessation to diabetic foot patients should be done in order to improve the prognosis of diabetic foot patients.
Hubungan Hipertensi dan Depresi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pralansia dengan HIV Loviana, Bernadetta Belvania; Astri Parawita Ayu; Rensa; Alius Cahyadi
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v23i2.5064

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Efektivitas pengobatan ARV membuat angka harapan hidup pada orang dengan HIV bertambah, sehingga populasi lansia dengan HIV akan terus meningkat. Inflamasi kronis HIV dapat merusak jaringan tubuh sehingga meningkatkan risiko penyakit fisik seperti hipertensi. Paparan HIV juga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan kesehatan mental seperti depresi. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi hubungan hipertensi dan depresi dengan kualitas hidup khususnya pada pralansia dengan HIV untuk menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam merekomendasikan penaganan peningkatan kualitas hidup saat memasuki fase lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi crossectional terhadap 161 pralansia dengan HIV yang didampingi oleh beberapa yayasan ODHIV di DKI-Jakarta. Kriteria inklusi ialah ODHIV yang telah terdiagnosis dokter, menjalani ARV, berusia 45-59 tahun, dan menyetujui lembar informed consent. Kriteria eksklusi ialah dalam kondisi AIDS dan buta huruf. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah sphygmomanometer, PHQ-9 dan WHOQOL-HIV BREF. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Mann-Whitney U dan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil: Sebagian besar partisipan mengalami hipertensi (52,5%) dan depresi (51,6%). Tidak ditemukan hubungan yang bermakna antara hipertensi dengan keseluruhan domain kualitas hidup (p>0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara depresi dengan keseluruhan domain kualitas hidup antara lain domain hubungan sosial (p=0,028),  lingkungan (p=0,006), kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologis, tingkat kemandirian dan spiritual (p<0,001). Simpulan: Proporsi hipertensi dan depresi pada pralansia dengan HIV cukup banyak ditemukan. Hipertensi tidak berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pralansia dengan HIV, sedangkan depresi berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup pralansia dengan HIV.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY WITH LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS (LUTS) DUE TO BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERLASIA IN PRE-ELDERLY A PRELIMINARY STUDY Rusli, Bryant Agustino; Prihadi, Johannes Cansius; Rensa; Laurentius Aswin Pramono
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v30i3.778

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of this study is to find the relation between overweight and obesity with lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia in pre-elderly. Material & Methods: This analytical study was conducted in a cross sectional manner to 113 respondents. LUTS assessment uses the International Prostate Symptoms Score questionnaire. Measurements for overweight and obesity, this study uses the BMI and waist circumference methods. Fisher's exact test with SPSS v.25 was used for data analysis. Results: Results from data analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between overweight and obesity based on the BMI method on LUTS, p = 0.122. The results also showed a significant relationship between central obesity and LUTS, p = 0.003. Conclusion: Central obesity can be identified as a risk factor for LUTS while overweight and obesity based on the BMI method cannot be considered as a risk factor. These results can be used as education for pre-elderly to reduce the risk of LUTS due to BPH. Keywords: Overweight, obesity, lower urinary tract symptoms, benign prostatic hyperplasia, pre-elderly.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Rabauh melalui Digitalisasi dan Branding Produk Olahan Singkong Komang; Joy Angel Aria Suma; Rensa; Aini; Indah Laura Nafrati Lova; Oktamie Natalia; Rizqi Fatwandiki Ramadhani; Mei Laura Beautrik Simanungkalit; Yohanes Indra Yudha; Oktafya Syahputri; Hanna Sinaga; Erni Dwi Puji Setyowati; Imelda Simanjuntak
Jurnal Abdikaryasakti Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/ja.v5i2.24158

Abstract

The low level of cassava processing in rural areas of Central Kalimantan has led to untapped local economic potential. This community service activity aims to empower housewives in Rabauh Village by enhancing their skills in production, packaging, branding, and digital marketing of cassava-based processed products. The program was implemented by students of the University of Palangka Raya during the Regular Community Service (KKN) Period I in 2025 (July 16–August 18, 2025), involving 25 participants, most of whom were active housewives engaged in the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) program. A Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach was applied to ensure participants’ active involvement in every stage of the activity, from needs identification and training to evaluation. The training focused on producing hygienic cassava chips with various flavors, creating simple product labels and packaging, and promoting products through social media. The results showed that 84% of participants improved their technical production skills, and 88% experienced socio-economic benefits through increased income and self-confidence in entrepreneurship. In addition to producing signature products such as “Spicy Sweet Cassava Chips with Kaffir Lime Leaves,” the activity also increased participants’ awareness of the importance of digitalization for micro-enterprises. Overall, the SIBER program made a tangible contribution to enhancing rural women’s economic capacity, fostering local food innovation, and serving as a sustainable empowerment model based on regional food potential in Central Kalimantan.