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Empowering women for conflict resolution: A case study on Laiya Island, Pangkep Regency, Indonesia Pulubuhu, Dwia Aries Tina; Rahmatia, R.; Adelia, Sherry; Seniwati, S.
Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jcse.v4i3.27056

Abstract

This study aimed to enhance public awareness regarding conflict identification and encourage the adoption of suitable resolution strategies. The community service initiative employed a training approach, engaging a group of 52 women on Laiya Island, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Furthermore, this activity was a collaboration between CPCD (Center for Peace, Conflict, and Democracy) Hasanuddin University and the Pangkep District Fisheries Service. The results showed that an effective measure for conflict prevention entailed the empowerment of women. Therefore, there had been a notable improvement in community understanding of appropriate conflict resolution techniques. This activity introduced a novel approach where the empowerment of women through the utilization of marine products and the establishment of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as well as home industries played a vital role in conflict resolution strategies. In conclusion, the conflicts experienced on Laiya Island were minimal, and the community successfully resolved disputes through meaningful discussions.
Stereotip Antara Penduduk Asli dan Pendatang di Kota Sorong – Papua Barat Daya Abduh, Ichsan Muhammad; Hasrullah , Hasrullah; Cangara, Hafied; Pulubuhu, Dwia Aries Tina
Jurnal Audiens Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jas.v6i1.580

Abstract

This study aims to describe the perspectives/stereotypes towards each other between the indigenous and immigrant populations in the Sorong City area. The indigenous Papuan population is defined as the population that falls into 3 criteria, namely those whose father/mother is of indigenous Papuan descent, or one of whose parents is of Papuan descent, and people who have been traditionally adopted as indigenous Papuans, while the immigrant population group is a non-Papuan population that comes from all over the Indonesian archipelago. The research used a qualitative method by interviewing 5 informants from each group. The results showed that both groups collectively claimed themselves to be part of the Papuan community. The indigenous people view the newcomers based on two criteria: ethnic status and their role in contributing to the Papuan community in Sorong City. Ethnically, newcomers are those who do not have Papuan bloodlines from either or both parents, resulting in the label of "newcomer" that continues to stick. In terms of "role," they are seen as having made significant contributions to the progress of Sorong City in areas like knowledge, expertise, and decision-making principles. Meanwhile, the newcomers perceive the indigenous people based on human resource (HR) quality and personality factors. Regarding HR quality, there is still a considerable gap between the indigenous people and the newcomers, especially in educational attainment, which affects various aspects of indigenous people's quality, including economic, social, and governmental domains. In terms of "personality," newcomers consider the indigenous people to have admirable qualities, particularly their strong sense of loyalty and reciprocity. Certain perspectives that lead to conflicts are mainly driven by personal or group interests, which often associate ethnic status as a trigger for differences.
The Effect of Education of Women of Childbearing Age and Household Income on Fertility with Age at First Marriage as an Intervening Variable Wiranto, Edy; Pulubuhu, Dwia Aries Tina; T., M. Ramli A.
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.773

Abstract

This research examines the influence of education of women of childbearing age, household income and age at first marriage as intervening variables on fertility in South Kalimantan Province. This research uses data from the 2022 National Socio-Economic Survey. The unit of analysis for this research is ever-married women aged 15 to 49 years. The analysis technique used is path analysis. The research results show that education of women of childbearing age and household income have a significant effect on fertility directly and indirectly through the variable age at first marriage. Improving the quality of women's education and increasing income welfare will have an impact on increasing the age at first marriage, and ultimately will reduce fertility.
Konsep Pemberdayaan Masyarakat versus Pengembangan Masyarakat: Studi Komparatif dalam Konteks Pembangunan Sosial di Indonesia Rasyid, Abd.; Pulubuhu, Dwia Aries Tina; Muhammad, Rahmat
SIGn Journal of Social Science Vol 5 No 2: Desember 2024 - Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjss.v5i2.430

Abstract

Community interventions through community empowerment and community advancement are crucial within Indonesia’s social development agenda, yet their effectiveness is often constrained by conceptual ambiguity between these two approaches. This research aimed to conduct an in-depth comparative study of community empowerment versus community advancement within the Indonesian context, encompassing a comparative analysis of concepts and theoretical foundations, a review of program implementation examples, and identifying their application challenges and opportunities. Employing a qualitative approach with a literature study method and secondary document analysis, this study thematically and comparatively analyzed various textual data sources. The analysis revealed fundamental differences between the two concepts: community empowerment inherently focuses on enhancing agency and shifting power relations, while community advancement is more oriented towards improving socio-economic conditions and infrastructure, although conceptual intersections and significant terminological conflation were also identified. In terms of implementation, programs reflecting community empowerment tend to emphasize substantive participation and strengthening internal capacities, whereas advancement-oriented programs focus more on achieving physical outputs; however, hybrid practices and the strong influence of contextual variations are prominent in the field. Both approaches face systemic challenges (e.g., institutional capacity, sustainability) and specific challenges (e.g., elite capture in empowerment, maintenance issues in advancement), yet opportunities for synergy also exist through decentralization frameworks and technology adoption. It is concluded that a clear understanding of the essential differences, similarities, and potential synergies between community empowerment and community advancement forms a fundamental basis for designing and implementing more effective, contextual, adaptive, and transformative social development interventions in Indonesia.
Karakteristik Kesehatan Terkait Perkawinan Anak di Sulawesi Selatan: Fertilitas, Mortalitas dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Putri, Nike Dwi; Pulubuhu, Dwia Aries Tina; Achmad, Harun
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Volume 13 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v13i2.401

Abstract

Salah satu dampak perkawinan anak adalah permasalahan kesehatan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa keterkaitan permasalahan fertilitas, mortalitas, dan kesehatan reproduksi dari perempuan yang menikah pada usia anak-anak. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis deksriptif. Data yang digunakan berasal dari Badan Pusat Statistik hasil Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional pada bulan Maret 2017. Merujuk pada metadata indikator perkawinan anak SDGs, maka unit penelitian pada artikel ini adalah perempuan berumur 20-24 tahun yang menikah. Terdapat 899 unit penelitian yang kemudian diperiksa terkait indikator fertilitas, mortalitas, dan kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa pada aspek fertilitas, perempuan berumur 20-24 tahun yang menikah sebelum umur 18 tahun memiliki peluang 8 kali lipat dalam melahirkan 3 atau lebih anak lahir hidup dibandingkan mereka yang menikah di usia dewasa. Pada umur melahirkan pertama didominasi pada kelompok umur 15-19 tahun yang merupakan kelompok umur dengan peluang yang tinggi pada kematian ibu. Terdapat sekitar 18 persen bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah dilahirkan dari perempuan yang menikah di usia anak. Pada aspek kesehatan reproduksi, masih terdapat 26,3 persen dari perempuan yang menikah sebelum umur 18 tahun tidak menggunakan alat KB. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa perkawinan anak dapat meningkatkan resiko terhadap permasalahan fertilitas, mortalitas, dan kesehatan reproduksi.