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SUPERVISI KLINIK DALAM PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT Puspitasari, Nur Wahyu; Nurkholis, Nurkholis; Kusumawati, febriana Tri; Atmanto, Arif Puji; Zuhri, Mohammad; Sulistiyaningsih, Sulistiyaningsih; Diel, M. Martono; Elmonita, Yudhanoorsanti; Agustina, Clara; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.804 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v2i2.12

Abstract

AbstrakPerawat memiliki berbagai kompetensi yang harus dikuasai dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien. Kompetensi perawat sangat luas, mencakup praktik profesional, etis, legal, peka budaya, pemberian asuhan, manajemen asuhan keperawatan, pengembangan kualitas personal dan profesional. Supervisi klinik menjadi syarat penting untuk memantau penerapan kompetensi perawat, sehingga dapat tercipta kinerja yang memuaskan. Kinerja perawat yang belum mencapai standar yang telah ditetapkan DEPKES RI, dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya tindakan – tindakan yang tidak sesuai SOP, kurang baiknya dalam pemberian pelayanan keperawatan, sehingga menimbulkan cedera, kerugian, bahkan komplain dari pasien dan masyarakat. Kejadian tersebut dapat menimbulkan penurunan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan penurunan tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap profesi perawat. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya solusi yang tepat untuk mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh supervisi klinik terhadap peningkatan kompetensi perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sistematic review melalui pencairan database, scanning, dan screening 8 artikel dari 90 artikel yang didapat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan adanya perbedaan pelayanan keperawatan, ditunjukkan dari peningkatan kompetensi perawat yang berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat. Kinerja perawat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal yang meliputi kepatuhan dokumentasi keperawatan dan kepatuhan cuci tangan five moment. Sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi penurunan burnout, peningkatan lingkungan kerja, dan penurunan risiko jatuh. Dari berbagai jurnal menunjukkan bahwa superfisi klinik dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap kinerja perawat baik secara internal maupu eksternal. Banyaknya dampak positif supervisi klinik di rumah sakit dapat menjadi acuan agar supervisi klinik terus di lakukan di rumah sakit. Adanya supervisi klinik yang dilakukan dengan tepat diharapakan kegiatan asuhan keperawatan dapat terus ditingkankan sesuai kompetensi perawat. Kata kunci: Supervisi klinik, perawat, kompetensi perawat, kinerja perawat AbstractClinical supervision in nursing services as an efforts to improve nurse competency in hospitals. Nurses have various competencies that must be mastered in providing nursing care to patients. Nurses' competencies are very broad, covering professional, ethical, legal, cultural-sensitive practices, providing care, nursing care management, developing personal and professional qualities. Clinical supervision is an important requirement for monitoring the application of nurse competencies, so that satisfactory performance can be created. The performance of nurses who have not reached the standards set by the RI Ministry of Health, can result in actions that are not in accordance with the SOP, poor in providing nursing services, causing injury, loss, even complaints from patients and the public. These events can lead to a decrease in the quality of health services and a decrease in the level of public trust in the nursing profession. Therefore it is necessary to have the right solution to maintain service quality. This study aims to determine the effect of clinical supervision on improving nurse competency. This research uses sistematic review method through database disbursement, scanning, and screening 8 articles from 90 articles obtained. The results showed that there were differences in nursing services, indicated by an increase in nurses 'competencies which had an effect on nurses' performance. Nurse performance is influenced by internal factors which include compliance with nursing documentation and compliance with five-moment hand washing. While external factors include a decrease in burnout, an increase in the work environment, and a reduced risk of falling. From various journals, it was shown that clinical superfissions can have a positive impact on the performance of nurses both internally and externally. The many positive effects of clinical supervision in hospitals can be a reference for clinical supervision to continue at the hospital. The existence of clinical supervision carried out appropriately is expected that nursing care activities can continue to be increased according to nurses' competencies. Keywords: Clinical supervision, nurses, nurse competencies, nurse performance
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dan Perilaku Konsumsi Fast Food dengan Kejadian Nyeri Menstruasi (Dismenore) pada Remaja Putri Ariani, Septy; Nurcahyani, Rizka; Diel, M. Martono
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Volume 8 Nomor 4
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v8i4.17057

Abstract

Fluktuasi peningkatan hormon prostaglandin menyebabkan nyeri menstruasi, yang dikenal sebagai dismenore. Nyeri menstruasi di kalangan remaja dapat disebabkan karena faktor stres serta pola atau perilaku mengkonsumsi fast food. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dan perilaku konsumsi fast food dengan kejadian nyeri menstruasi (dismenore) pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, serta analisis statistik menggunakan uji spearman’s rho, dengan teknik sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu total sampling sebanyak 103 responden dari SMK Kesehatan Utama Insani. Hasil analisa bivariat terkait hubungan tingkat stres dengan kejadian nyeri menstruasi (dismenore) pada remaja putri dengan nilai p-value 0.000 < 0.05, nilai r 0.412  dan terkait hubungan perilaku konsumsi fast food dengan kejadian nyeri menstruasi (dismenore) pada remaja putri dengan nilai p-value 0.004 <0.05, nilai r 0.284, maka terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dan perilaku konsumsi fast food dengan kejadian nyeri menstruasi (dismenore) pada remaja putri. Semakin tinggi tingkat stres dan perilaku konsumsi fast food maka kejadian nyeri menstruasi juga akan semakin tinggi.
PENGARUH SISTEM PENDOKUMENTASIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN SISTEM EMR (ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT Anggraini, Dian; Diel, M. Martono; Faridah, Ida
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i3.47423

Abstract

Rekam medis memiliki manfaat penting bagi rumah sakit diantaranya dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan kesehatan, mempermudah dalam pengumpulan informasi kesehatan dan menurunkan biaya operasional. Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dituntut untuk dapat menjalankan sistem pencatatan pasien secara elektronik termasuk pelaksanaan dokumentasi keperawatan elektronik . Sistem pendokumentasian tersebut dinamakan dengan sistem “paperless”. Dengan kata lain disebut electronic medical record (EMR). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan menganalisa pengaruh sistem pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan dengan sistem EMR (Electronic Medical Record) terhadap peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi Pre Experimental design. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre experimental dengan jenis desain penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Dengan non randomized sampling (total sampling). Dengan jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah 100 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan melalui link google form atau QR Code yang diberikan melalui whatsapp massenger. Menggunakan analisa data univariat dan bivariat (uji normalitas). Karena hasil uji normalitas data tidak normal, menggunakan non parametric wilcoxon (menggunakan spss 22.0). Dari hasil penghitungan statistik bahwa hasil penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh antara sistem pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan dengan sistem EMR terhadap peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan di salah satu rumah sakit di Jakarta.
Hubungan Self-Efficacy Dan Self-Esteem Dengan Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Siswa-Siswi SMK Garuda Firli Martanti, Siti; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Social interaction is a mutual relationship between individuals and groups that affect each other in daily life, that occurs at school shows that there are still students who lack confidence, have low self-esteem and have difficulty communicating with peers, so that their social interaction skills are not optimal. To find out the relationship between self-efficacy and self-esteem and the ability of social interaction between students of SMK Garuda. Sampling technique using total sampling. The sample totaled 127 respondents. Data analysis using the Chi Square correlation test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of respondents had  high self-efficacy as many as 63 respondents (49.6%), the majority of respondents also had  high self-esteem as many as 78 respondents (61.4%) and the majority of respondents also had sufficient social interaction skills as many as 57 respondents (44.9%). The results of the Chi Square correlation test  obtained a  significant Likelihood Ratio  value between self-efficacy and social interaction ability of 0.028<0.05, so it was said that Ho was rejected and it can be said that there is a relationship  between self-efficacy and social interaction ability and a significant value between self-esteem was also obtained with a social interaction ability of 0.002<0.05, Ho was rejected and it can be said that there is a relationship  between self-esteem and social interaction ability
Hubungan Konsep Diri dan Konformitas dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Anak di SD “X” Kab. Tangerang Nur Aprilia, Elisha; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

  Smoking behavior among elementary school-aged children is a concerning phenomenon as it can have negative impacts on physical health and psychosocial development. Self-concept and conformity are two psychological factors believed to play a role in promoting smoking behavior among children. Children with negative self-concepts and high levels of conformity are more susceptible to social pressure, including invitations to smoke. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-concept and conformity with smoking behavior among children at SD “X” in Tangerang Regency. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 104 fourth and fifth-grade students who had smoked, selected using total sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires on self-concept, conformity, and smoking behavior. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Pearson Chi-Square test. Most respondents had a positive self-concept (51.0%) and moderate conformity (70.2%). The Pearson Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between self-concept and smoking behavior (p = 0.000), as well as a significant relationship between conformity and smoking behavior (p = 0.000). This study shows that self-concept and conformity are related to smoking behavior among children at SD “X” in Tangerang Regency, where a negative self-concept and high conformity increase the likelihood of smoking. Therefore, active involvement from schools and parents is needed to foster a positive self-concept and prevent negative peer influence from an early age
Relationship Between Self Efficacy and Emotional Intelligence to Burnout In Nurses At Pakuhaji Hospital Miftahul Aini, Intan; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

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Abstract

Background: Burnout is physical, mental and emotional exhaustion that occurs due to stress suffered over a long period of time, which demands high emotional involvement. High self efficacy helps individuals to complete tasks and reduce burnout related to their ability to control themselves and emotional intelligence helps nurses to understand emotions that occur both in themselves and others so that they become more engaged and the tendency for burnout experienced will be low. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between self efficacy and emotional intelligence to burnout in nurses. Method: the method in this study uses a cross sectional approach, the sampling technique uses a total sampling technique with a total of 97 respondents at Pakuhaji Hospital. Data were collected through questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results of the Chi-Square statistical analysis showed that there was a relationship between self-efficacy (p = 0.038) and emotional intelligence (p = 0.038) on burnout in nurses at Pakuhaji Regional Hospital. The overall results showed that there was a significant relationship between self-efficacy and emotional intelligence on burnout in nurses at Pakuhaji Regional Hospital