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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Sciences
nikmah, khusnul
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Nursing Social Sciences

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EDUKASI PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN PADA MAHASISWI KEBIDANAN UNTUK MENGURANGI ANGKA PERCERAIAN Susila, Ida; Nikmah, Khusnul; Wasiah, Asyaul; Maulidia, Maulidia; Mudlikah, Siti
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 7 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i7.2580-2585

Abstract

Ikatan pernikahan antara laki-laki dan perempuan dilaksanakan bila keduanya telah memiliki kematangan  baik fisik, psikologi maupun ekonomi, agar tidak mudah terjadi perceraian. sehingga tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberi pemahaman tentang pentingnya pernikahan yang disertai dengan kesiapan dari berbagai aspek seperti fisik, ekonomi, dan pengetahuan mengenai kehidupan rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 mahasiswi kebidanan. Kegiatan dilakukan menggunakan metode pretest pada peserta memberikan edukasi leaflet dilanjutkan tanya jawab diskusi seputar materi secara bergantian dan diakhiri dengan evaluasi berupa posttest. Dari hasil pengukuran 50 anak yang awalnya pengetahuan tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan rendah, setelah dilakukan edukasi dan dievaluasi dengan pretest hasilnya sangat memuaskan. Sehingga diharapakan kegiatan ini dapat dijadikan bahan ketika lulus dari bangku kuliah untuk dapat menerapkan kegiatan tersebut sebagai bidan profesional.
The Interaction Between Environmental Sanitation and Pregnant Women's Nutritional Intake on the Risk of Stunting in Toddlers Nikmah, Khusnul; Susila, Ida
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 19 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v19i01.7752

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that impacts the physical growth and development of children. Environmental sanitation factors and maternal nutritional intake during pregnancy play a crucial role in determining toddlers' nutritional status. This study analyzes the relationship between environmental sanitation and pregnant women's nutritional intake on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. In addition, their interactions with stunting incidence. The study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population comprised families with toddlers aged 6–59 months. A sample of 100 families was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through structured questionnaires, mother interviews, sanitation observations, and height measurements for height-for-age using WHO standards to assess stunting incidence. Data analysis used univariate analysis, the Chi- Square Test for bivariate analysis, and logistic regression to examine variable interactions. Results showed that 38% of toddlers experienced stunting, 45% of families had poor environmental sanitation, and 42% of pregnant women had inadequate nutritional intake. There was a significant correlation between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting (p=0.001) and between pregnant women's nutritional intake and stunting (p=0.003). The logistic regression analysis showed that toddlers exposed to poor sanitation and inadequate nutritional intake during pregnancy had a 3.2 times higher risk of stunting than those exposed to only one factor. Stunting is a multifactorial problem influenced by poor sanitation and inadequate maternal nutritional intake during pregnancy. Therefore, efforts to prevent stunting need to be integrated through improving environmental sanitation and enhancing the nutritional quality of pregnant women.
Co-Authors Maulidia Maulidia, Maulidia Mudlikah, Siti Susila, Ida Wasiah, Asyaul