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All Journal 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Jurnal Media Informatika JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Dusra, Epi
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Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis pada masyarakat dusun limboro kecamatan huamual kabupaten seram bagian barat Rimi, Elina; Dusra, Epi; Tukiman, Suryanti; Lihi, Maryam; Pawa, Ira Deseilla
Jurnal Media Informatika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Informatika
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jumin.v6i2.5645

Abstract

Dermatitis adalah peradangan  non  inflamasi pada kulit yang bersifat akut, sub akut, atau  kronis dan di pengaruhi banyak faktor. Upaya kebersihan  diri mencakup  tentang kebersihan rambut, mata, telinga, gigi, mulut, kulit, kuku, serta kebersihan dalam berpakaian.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis pada masyarakat dusun limboro. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain penelitian observasional analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 84. Uji statistik menggunakan  uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan adanya  hubungan kebersihan kulit dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,002), adanya hubungan  kebersihan  kuku dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,001), adanya  hubungan kebersihan  pakaian dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,006),  tidak ada hubungan  antara  kebersihan  rambut  dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,778), tidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan mandi dengan kejadian dermatitis p-value (0,203). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa secara statistik didapatkan adanya hubungan kebersihan kulit, kebersihan kuku, kebersihan  pakaian dengan kejadian dermatitis. Sedangkan untuk kebersihan rambut dan kebiasaan mandi secara statistik tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis.
Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanganan Awal Low Back Pain Pada Supir Taksi Bula–Ambon Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur Lating , Zulfikar; Dusra, Epi; Dusra, Ety
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss2.1869

Abstract

Taxi drivers are a profession at risk of experiencing Low Back Pain (LBP). The prevalence of LBP is estimated to affect 568 million people worldwide, making it a leading cause of disability in 160 countries, with numbers expected to continue rising each year. The static position maintained for long durations while driving leads to muscle tension, exacerbating the condition. Muscle spasms occur due to reduced oxygen supply in the blood flow to the muscles. If LBP persists for a long time and recurs, it can lead to more severe pain and impact the productivity of drivers. Additionally, it can lead to other health issues such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, inflammation, and obesity if not balanced with adequate physical activity. Objectives: The goal is to enhance the safety, well-being, and quality of taxi drivers while developing more effective prevention strategies.Problem Statement: How can Low Back Pain (LBP) prevention efforts be implemented for taxi drivers in Bula – Ambon, not only assessing their knowledge of prevention methods but also examining their efforts in seeking treatment? Therefore, this research is expected to provide significant contributions to this area. Methodology: This study is a descriptive quantitative research aimed at illustrating the prevention and management efforts for low back pain among drivers. In this research, 56 drivers were selected as the sample, and the results were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. Research Results: The findings indicate that 87.5% of respondents have engaged in preventive measures for Low Back Pain. Furthermore, 47 individuals (88.7%) undertook intensive actions to alleviate their pain complaints, such as increasing their intake of cold water, receiving massages for painful backs, and applying cold compresses to sore areas. However, only 18.9% sought consultation with healthcare services when experiencing back pain.
Formulasi Salep Ekstrak Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum Folium) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Basis Hidrokarbon Karubaba, Dwi Sintya; Djarami, Jayanti; Dusra, Epi
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik14303

Abstract

Clove plant (Syzygium aromaticum. L) is one of the plants known by the people in Bula Village as a traditional medicine. The part of the clove leaf is often used as an alternative to cure aches and pains such as pain caused by excessive activity, so it can be used as an active ingredient in making ointments. The purpose of this study was to identify the chemical content of clove leaves from Bula Village and to make a good and stable formulation of an ethanol extract of clove leaf ointment by using a ratio of variations in the concentration of hydrocarbon bases. This study was an experimental study conducted using a combination of Vaseline album base: cera alba from three different formulations with a concentration ratio of F1 (76%:10%), F2 (71%:15%), F3 (66%:20%), each formulation contains 10% ethanol extract of clove leaf. The evaluation of the ointment preparation was carried out after 1 week of storage, the evaluation tests included organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests and pH tests. The results showed that the ointment preparations F1 (76%:10%) met the requirements for a good and stable ointment, while F2 (71%:15%), and F3 (66%:20%) did not meet the requirements for a good and stable ointment.Keywords: clove; ointment; hydrocarbon base; analgesic ABSTRAK Tanaman cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum. L) adalah salah satu tanaman yang dikenal oleh masyarakat di Desa Bula sebagai pengobatan tradisional. Bagian daun cengkeh sering dijadikan sebagai alternatif penyembuhan penyakit pegal-linu seperti rasa nyeri yang disebabkan karena aktivitas yang berlebihan, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan aktif dalam pembuatan salep. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan kimia daun cengkeh asal Desa Bula dan membuat formula sediaan salep ekstrak etanol daun cengkeh yang baik dan stabil dengan menggunakan perbandingan variasi konsentrasi basis hidrokarbon. Penelitian ini adalah studi eksperimental yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan basis kombinasi vaselin album: cera alba dari tiga formulasi berbeda dengan perbandingan konsentrasi F1 (76%:10%), F2 (71%:15%), F3 (66%:20%), masing-masing formulasi mengandung 10% ekstrak etanol daun cengkeh. Evaluasi sediaan salep dilakukan setelah 1 minggu penyimpanan, uji evaluasi meliputi uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas dan uji pH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan salep F1 (76%:10%) memenuhi syarat salep yang baik dan stabil, sedangkan F2 (71%:15%), dan F3 (66%:20%) tidak memenuhi persyaratan salep yang baik dan stabil.Kata kunci: cengkeh; salep; basis hidrokabon; analgesik
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SALEP EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN AWAR-AWAR (Ficus septica Burm.F) DENGAN VARIASI BASIS SALEP Saba, Rosna; Djarami, Jayanti; Pelu, Aulia Debby; Dusra, Epi
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik12213

Abstract

Awar-awar leaves were used as a sample in this study because they were found in Waipula Hamlet, Ureng Village, Central Maluku Regency, both on the side of the road, shrubs and open forest. People often use it topically as a medicine for wounds or inflammation of the skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of awar-awar leaves (Ficus septica Burm. F), formulate awar-awar leaf ethanol extract ointment using various ointment bases and evaluate the preparation of awar-awar leaf ethanol extract ointment. This research was conducted using an experimental method. The results of this study indicate that the ethanolic extract of awar-awar leaves) contains tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids and saponins. Furthermore, three formulations of ointment base were made, namely FI (hydrocarbon base), FII (absorption base) and FIII (water soluble base). Based on the evaluation test results, the three ointment bases namely FI (hydrocarbon base), FII (absorption base) and FIII (water soluble base) showed stable results in the organoleptic test and homogeneity test, while the pH test was unstable.Keywords: awar-awar leaves; ointment; ointment baseABSTRAK Daun awar-awar digunakan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini karena banyak ditemukan di Dusun Waipula Desa Ureng kabupaten Maluku Tengah, baik di tepi jalan, semak belukar maupun hutan terbuka. Masyarakat sering menggunakannya secara topikal sebagai obat luka atau radang pada kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan daun awar-awar (Ficus septica Burm. F), memformulasikan salep ekstrak etanol daun awar-awar dengan menggunakan variasi basis salep dan melakukan evaluasi sediaan salep ekstrak etanol daun awar-awar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun awar-awar) mengandung senyawa tannin, flavonoid, alkaloid dan saponin. Selanjutnya dibuat tiga formulasi basis salep yaitu FI (basis hidrokarbon), FII (basis absorpsi) dan FIII (basis larut air). Berdasarkan hasil uji evaluasi, ketiga basis salep yaitu FI (basis hidrokarbon), FII (basis absorpsi) dan FIII (basis larut air) menunjukan hasil yang stabil pada uji organoleptik dan uji homogenitas,  sedangkan pada uji pH tidak stabil.Kata kunci: daun awar-awar; salep; basis salep
Co-Authors Djarami, Jayanti Dusra, Ety Ira Deseilla Pawa Karubaba, Dwi Sintya Lating , Zulfikar Maryam Lihi, Maryam Pelu, Aulia Debby Rimi, Elina Saba, Rosna Tukiman, Suryanti