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Relationship between Pregnant Woman Obesity Grade-1 and Grade-2 with The Incidence of Preeklampsia Mochammad Ilham, Ananda Frifiyant; Ariningtyas, Ninuk Dwi; Mochtar, Nur Mujaddidah; Marlina, Uning
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.9.2.2022.89-95

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder that can increase maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality during pregnancy. Pregnant women with obesity are at higher risk of preeclampsia.Objective: To prove the relationship between pregnant women with grade-1 and grade-2 obesity and the incidence of preeclampsiaMethod: This study used the design of a prospective cohort. The population was pregnant women with obesity who got check-ups in Pregnancy Unit at Wiyung Sejahtera Hospital in Surabaya. This study used a consecutive sampling technique. The samples were pregnant women with BMI ≥ 25 with 34-38 weeks gestational age who signed the consent form. The data were analyzed through the Chi-Square test.Result: The results show that respondents who do not experience preeclampsia are dominated by pregnant women with grade-1 obesity by 70% and grade-2 obesity by 30%. Meanwhile, those who experience preeclampsia are dominated by pregnant women with grade-2 obesity by 75% and grade-1 obesity by only 25%. The results of the Chi-Square test analysis obtain a p-value of 0.007 with an odds ratio of 7,000.Conclusion: Pregnant women classified as grade-2 obesity have a seven times greater risk of experiencing preeclampsia compared to pregnant women with grade-1 obesity.
Relationship between Education Level and Mother's Knowledge about Choosing Contraceptive Devices Rachma, Ulfie Aulia; Ariningtyas, Ninuk Dwi; Levani, Yelvi; Anas, Muhammad; Urrachman, Salsabillah Kemangi
MAGNA MEDIKA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.12.1.2025.50-56

Abstract

Background: Population growth is influenced by high birth rates and low mortality rates. Improved health services reduce mortality rates while births continue to increase. According to the Data and Information Center of the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2020), contraceptive services include education, counseling, medical screening, provision and removal of contraceptives, and handling of side effects to prevent pregnancy.Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of education and mothers' knowledge of contraception at Bandar Kedungmulyo Community Health Center, Jombang.Method: This is an analytical observational study aimed at analyzing the relationship between the level of education and the level of a mother's knowledge of the choice of contraception. The study sample consisted of 304 women of childbearing age who accepted family planning. Data were collected using a questionnaire.Results: The majority had good knowledge (97.7%). Injectable contraception was the most widely chosen (60.5%). The Chi-square test and multinomial logistic regression showed that the level of education and knowledge of mothers influenced the choice of contraception.Conclusion: There is a relationship or simultaneous influence between the level of education and the level of knowledge of mothers on the choice of contraceptives.