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Effectiveness of Family Empowerment towards Diet Compliance and Family Independence in Caring for Family Members with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review Angga Miftakhul Nizar; Kusnanto; Lilik Herawati
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v15i1.435

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus has now become a major problem in non-communicable diseases whose prevalence continues to increase. Lack of family independence and client non-compliance with the diet program greatly affects blood sugar levels. This study needs to evaluate the effectiveness of family empowerment towards diet compliance and family independence in caring for family members with diabetes mellitus. A systematic review searched five electronic databases (Scopus, sciencedirect, pubmed, research gate, and google scholar) with the last ten years (2011-2021). The quality of the articles used in this study was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline. The prism protocol is also used to review each journal. We found 15 studies out of a total of 5,865 studies that discussed family empowerment in increasing family independence and dietary adherence in family members suffering from diabetes mellitus. Family empowerment is one method that is quite effective in increasing family independence and adherence to diet programs. There are six articles (40%) that state that planned behavior theory is effective in increasing family independence and dietary adherence to family members suffering from diabetes mellitus. From all the articles analyzed, there are several effective theories to empower families to change the behavior of family independence and individual diet compliance, namely the theory of planned behavior. However, this study is not strong enough to provide an assessment that family empowerment based on the theory of planned behavior and empowerment is the best way to increase independence, therefore further research is needed.
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI SELF HELP GROUP (SHG) TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES DIMASA LANSIA: Effectiveness of SHG (Self Help Group) Therapy on Stress Levels in The Elderly Intan Munawaroh; Shulhan Arief Hidayat; Ossi Dwi Prasetio; Angga Miftakhul Nizar
Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v6i1.367

Abstract

The elderly group has very complex health problems, both physiological and psychological. Health problems experienced by the elderly include a gradual decline in physical and psychological function, which can cause stress. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of SHG therapy on stress levels in the elderly in Campurdarat Village. This research was a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test with a control group design. The population in this study were all elderly people in the Campurdarat District Area The independent research variable is SHG therapy and the dependent variable is stress level. Analysis test was carried out using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results show that SHG therapy affects stress levels in the elderly, it obtained a significance value (p-value) of 0,000<0.05. This is proven by a decrease in stress levels before and after being given SHG therapy in the intervention group. Keywords: Elderly; SHG; Stress.
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI SELF HELP GROUP (SHG) TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES DIMASA LANSIA: Effectiveness of SHG (Self Help Group) Therapy on Stress Levels in The Elderly Shulhan Arief Hidayat; Ossi Dwi Prasetio; Angga Miftakhul Nizar; Intan Munawaroh
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v6i1.367

Abstract

The elderly group has very complex health problems, both physiological and psychological. Health problems experienced by the elderly include a gradual decline in physical and psychological function, which can cause stress. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of SHG therapy on stress levels in the elderly in Campurdarat Village. This research was a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test with a control group design. The population in this study were all elderly people in the Campurdarat District Area The independent research variable is SHG therapy and the dependent variable is stress level. Analysis test was carried out using Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results show that SHG therapy affects stress levels in the elderly, it obtained a significance value (p-value) of 0,000<0.05. This is proven by a decrease in stress levels before and after being given SHG therapy in the intervention group. Keywords: Elderly; SHG; Stress.