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All Journal Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research
Arcinas, Myla M.
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

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The Beauty of the Seoul: Determinants of Korean Cosmetic Usage among Young Filipina University Students Correa, Olivia Maria D.; Villamonte, Gabriella M.; Manaois, Alexa D.; Basto, Orange Q.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 8 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.05.08.20

Abstract

The global ascendancy of Korean cosmetic products, propelled by the Korean Wave phenomenon, has fundamentally reshaped beauty standards and consumer behaviors worldwide. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing the use of Korean cosmetics among female university students in the Philippines, focusing on perceived authenticity, aesthetic appeal, and facial perception. A structured questionnaire was administered to 175 respondents from a private university in Metro Manila. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including Spearman's rank correlation coefficient and regression analysis. Results indicated a statistically significant positive correlation between the perceived aesthetic appeal of packaging (β = .211, p < .006) and the usage of Korean cosmetics. Regression analysis confirmed that perceived aesthetic appeal was a determinant of product usage (R2 = 0.176, P ≤ 0.05). Facial attractiveness (β = .107, p = .165) were found to be statistically significantly correlated with usage, however, found to be not statistically significant determinant. Perceived authenticity (β = .005, p = .950) showed no correlation with product usage and not a determinant as well. These findings underscore the importance of visual aesthetics in consumer behavior among young Filipino consumers, providing strategic insights for brands in the competitive beauty market of the Philippines.
Correlations between the Senior High School Grade 12 Students’ Perception of School Classroom Climate and Compliance to School Classroom Norms in a Private University in Manila, Philippines Ahorro , Adrian Miguelle T.; David , Ma. Rafaella T.; Molina, Joaquin Maria V.; Pangilinan, Aimee Breanna Y.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.02.04.01

Abstract

This quantitative study aimed to determine the correlation between senior high school Grade 12 students’ perception of school climate and compliance with school classroom norms in a private university in Manila, Philippines. A sample of 249 Grade 12 respondents who were randomly selected answered the online self-administered questionnaire composed of modified scales to explore the two variables, with Cronbach tests exhibiting an acceptable level of internal consistency (perceptions school climate = 0.88, compliance of classroom norms = 0.86). The study found a positive perception of school climate (M = 4.19, SD = 0.40) and a very high level of classroom norm compliance (M = 3.40, SD = 0.32) among the respondents. The Pearson R test revealed a significant moderate positive correlation between their perception of school climate and their level of school classroom norm compliance and (r = 0.554, p < 0.001). This implies that their compliance or adherence to school classroom norms increases as their perception of school climate positively increases.
Social Contagion of Astrology in the Social Media amid COVID-19 Pandemic Lopez, Kristoffer Romulo B.; Gaticales, Natalia P.; Provido, Alliyah Vanessa C.; Santelices, Samantha Mae B.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.02.04.08

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the associations of the extent of Social Contagion - Conscious Behavioral Response (CBR) towards Astrology on social media among Filipino Post-Millennial university students aged 18 to 23 years old with their demographics, Stress Level (SL), and Level of Susceptibility to Barnum effect (LSB) during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 406 respondents participated in the online survey and data were analyzed using descriptive and non-parametric inferential statistics. Findings showed that respondents have high SL, moderate CBR level, and high LSB. Female respondents were found to have significantly higher CBR Factor Scores compared too males (p< 0.000). Thus, the females tended to be more consumers of Astrology in the social media. Other variables tested (religion, p=0.128; residence type, p= 0.736; age, p= 0.339) showed no statistical significant difference between the sample’s CBR Factor Scores. Also, a person’s stress level during the COVID-19 pandemic (in terms of the situation’s manageability and uncertainty) revealed a statistical significant association with their susceptibility to the Barnum effect (odds ratio 1.252686, p= 0.002). Thus, the more stressed a person is, he tend to manifest higher consumption of Astrology related information in the social media due to high uncertainty and less capacity to control the situation despite high management capacity score. Furthermore, activities involved in the consumption of Astrology through social media revealed a positive moderate significant association with their level of susceptibility to the Barnum effect (r=0.603, p<0.000). In a pandemic situation, the females consumed more Astrology related information even if the information is vague and may be to general to absorbed. Overall, the higher the SL and the higher the CBR, the higher the LSB. Thus, in this period of COVID-19 pandemic, females are more susceptible to higher level of Barnum Effect as they consumed higher level of Astrology related information triggered by higher level of stress brought by the high level of uncertainty and low level of individual’s control to thee current pandemic situation
A Correlation Study between Self-esteem and Romantic Jealousy among University Students Y. Go, Jenina Paula; Chan, Jaeyanne A.; Cruz, Mary Julianne T. Dela; Gomez, Thrissa Marie; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.02.05.02

Abstract

This correlation study aimed to determine the association between the level of self-esteem and romantic jealousy among selected undergraduate university students from Metro Manila, Philippines. The researchers conducted an online survey with the use of self-administered questionnaires. Purposive non-probability sampling was used to identify the 40 respondents for this study. to gather respondents. Descriptive and inferential statistics. Majority of the respondents were females (23 out of 40) and in their early stage of relationship (1-4 months). Results show that the respondents have a moderate level of self-esteem (median of 3) and high level of romantic jealousy (median of 5). A statistically significant inverse correlation was found between their level of self-esteem and romantic jealousy (r =-0.185, p<.05). The result suggests that the higher their level of self-esteem, the lower the romantic jealousy, i.e. romantic jealousy has no space if one is confident in one's romantic relationship.
Factors Influencing the Doctor of Medicine Career Choice Intention Among STEM Senior High School Students from a Private Educational Institution in Manila, Philippines Amparo, Alexa Louise S.; Angeles, Audrey Carmela C.; Cabotaje, Angela Nicole M.; Seno, Marianne Rose T.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.06.10

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between career intention to pursue a Doctor of Medicine (MD) and attitudes, social influence (SI), and career self-efficacy (CSE) in STEM SHS students from a private educational institution in Manila, Philippines. The online survey drew a total of 103 purposively selected SHS students. The findings indicate that respondents have a strong intention to pursue a career in medicine, a favorable attitude toward MD careers, a moderate to a high SI, and a high CSE. The Spearman Rho Correlation revealed that their attitude, career self-efficacy, and social influence were all statistically significant factors of their intention to pursue a career in medicine. A positive attitude, combined with a high level of career self-efficacy and supportive family, teachers, and peers, all contribute to a student's decision to pursue a career in medicine.
Authoritarian Mothering Experiences of Top-Performing Senior High School Students in the Philippines: Impact on Psychological, Emotional, and Social Health Arenas, Samantha Ashley C.; Carlos, Meya Pauline A.; Chua, Ryanne Pauline S.; Maceda, Danela Kayla T.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.06.13

Abstract

Parental influence is critical in shaping a child's growth and development. This phenomenological study examines the authoritarian mothering experiences of 15 top-performing Senior High School students in the Philippines and their psychosocial and emotional well-being. The data were analyzed thematically following the in-depth interviews. The findings indicate that the majority of informants were dissatisfied with the effectiveness of authoritarian parenting. This is because authoritarian mothering is detrimental to their health. The informants were experiencing psycho-emotional distress due to their exhaustion from their authoritarian mothers' constant pressure and rigid attitude. When it came to social relationships, authoritarian mothers lacked involvement in their children's psycho-emotional lives. The findings of this study could be used to develop effective mothering practices that balance academic success and the health of top-performing students.
Mothering Practices of Filipino Generation Z: Correlations with Personal Characteristics and State of Well-being Bermal, Marian Lucille N.; Gaerlan, Paolo Miguel S.; Suarez, Jesley Eryne E.; Alberto, Raziel Alodia L.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.06.14

Abstract

This study aimed to describe authoritative Filipino Generation Z mothers' mothering practices, including their concept of authority, parent-child communication, and reward-punishment practices. Eighty (80) Gen Z mothers, ages 18 to 24, with at least one child, completed a self-administered questionnaire using purposive and snowball sampling. The findings indicated that mothers have highly authoritative parenting styles and have very healthy overall well-being. The mother's completed education level showed weak inverse correlations with parent-child communication (r = -0.432, p = 0.000) and concept of authority (r = -0.283, p = 0.011). The mother's monthly income had a weak inverse relationship with her concept of authority (r = -0.269, p = 0.016). Furthermore, the number of household members had weak inverse correlation with parent-child communication (r = -0.227, p = 0.042) and positive correlations with reward and punishment practices (r = 0.437, p = 0.000). Results imply that mothers with a lower level of education value more authority and communication with their children. The findings show weak negative correlations between the mother's concept of authority and social well-being (r = -0.289, p = 0.009), implying that less concern for authority meant better social health. Furthermore, open lines of communication between mother and child have positive effects on their psychological health (r = 0.380, p = 0.001). Rewarding has shown to improve their psychological health (r = 0.257, p = 0.021) and overall well-being (r = 0.232, p = 0.038). The results could promote strategies that make Gen Z mothers use effective mothering practices in child-rearing.
SHS Students’ Engagement in Online Synchronous Collaborative Learning Activities: Correlations with Self-efficacy, Peer Social Support, Well-being and Academic Performance Afable, Trisha Mae M.; Lamberto, Jilian Casandra D.; Ng, Trixia Anne Nicole P.; Umandap, Ashley Nicole S.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.06.16

Abstract

The pandemic of COVID-19 prompted several paradigm shifts throughout society, including in education. This study aimed to examine the relationships of students' engagement in online synchronous collaborative learning activities (OSCLA) with their self-efficacy (LSE), peer social support (LPSS), state of well-being (SWB), and level of academic performance (LAP). A total of 176 Filipino Grade 12 SHS students, 18 years old and older, from a private educational institution were purposively selected for this study. Data were generated using an online survey. Results show that collaborative learning activities are frequently conducted (median = 4) in their synchronous online classes. It also revealed that their LSE is high (median = 4), their LPSS is high (median = 4), their LE is moderate (median = 3), their SWB is high (median = 4), and their LAP is high (median = 94.85). The results showed a statistically significant correlation of their LSE (r = 0.69, p 0.001) and LPSS with their OSCLA LE (r = 0.438, p 0.001). A statistically significant positive moderate correlation between LE and SWB (r = 0.536, p 0.001) was also found, however, no correlation was found between their OSCLA LE and LAP (r = 0.065, p = 0.393). Thus, the use of a well-designed OSCLA is strongly recommended as it positively impacts students' SWB but should be regularly reviewed for its effectiveness in sustaining improvement in the LAP of the students.
Mother-daughter Communication on Sexual and Reproductive Health: Correlations with Mothers’ Profile, Religiosity, and Attitudes towards Sex-ual and Reproductive Health Chavez, Katrina Althea P.; Co, Maegan Helaena G.; Inocando, Trina Marie C.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.03.06.01

Abstract

With the surge in curiosity during adolescence, there is a greater emphasis on parents' inherent responsibility to guide their adolescents and aid in their positive development. This study sought to establish correlations of the quality of mother-daughter communication (MDC) with the mother's profile, religiosity, and attitude toward sexual and reproductive health (SRH) through the eyes of Grade 12 Senior High School female students, 18 years old and above, enrolled in a private university in Manila, Philippines. A total of 116 survey respondents were randomly selected for the study. Descriptive statistics and correlation tests were used to analyze the data. The findings indicated that the majority of the students' mothers are in their forties, earn a monthly income below the population average, and have three children. There was no statistically significant correlation between the age, income, and number of children variables with MDC quality. Respondents' mothers were highly religious and had a favorable attitude towards SRH. There was also no significant correlation between mothers' religiosity and MDC quality. Notably, a significant positive, strong correlation between MDC quality and mothers' attitudes towards SRH (r = .6589, n = 116, p = 8.94E-16) was found, implying that mothers' positive attitudes toward SRH improve the quality of MDC on SRH. The findings may guide efforts to improve mother-teen communication dynamics on SRH concerns and identify an effective strategy for enhancing quality teen SRH communication strategies; mothers' attitudes toward SRH are critical to the success of adolescent SRH programs.
Employees Work Engagement: Correlations with Employee Personal Characteristics, Organizational Commitment and Workplace Happiness Tugade, Guinevere Yvonne G.; Arcinas, Myla M.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.01.14

Abstract

Using data collected from 76 employees of a manufacturing company in Manila, Philippines, this study conducted a correlation analysis to determine the relationship between the level of their engagement at work and their personal characteristics, organizational commitment in the workplace, and job satisfaction. A self-administered structured survey questionnaire was use in the survey. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine the mean scores, frequencies, and percentages, and parametric inferential statistics were employed to examine the correlations between variables. The results indicate a high level of employee work engagement and job satisfaction, as well as a moderate level of employee organizational commitment. Employee age, position and monthly salary were significantly correlated with employee work engagement. The level of employee engagement increases with age, position and income. Results also revealed a significant and strong positive correlation between the level of employee engagement and employee happiness at work. Implications for practices are offered.
Co-Authors Abrenica , Keona Faye C. Acosta, Arabella R. Afable, Trisha Mae M. Aguilar, Chelsea Dominique C. Ahorro , Adrian Miguelle T. Alberto, Raziel Alodia L. Amparo, Alexa Louise S. Angeles, Audrey Carmela C. Arenas, Samantha Ashley C. Bangare, Sunil L. Basto, Orange Q. Berana, Xzareena Christianne L. Bermal, Marian Lucille N. Bracamonte, Samantha Nicole R. Cabotaje, Angela Nicole M. Cai, Kimberly B. Carlos, Meya Pauline A. Chan, Jaeyanne A. Chavez, Katrina Althea P. Chua, Ryanne Pauline S. Co, Maegan Helaena G. Correa, Olivia Maria D. Cruz, Mary Julianne T. Dela David , Ma. Rafaella T. Declaro, Maria Kaeysha I. Del Rosario, Aliyah Monina J. Dela Cruz, Rafya Jose P. Delfin , Riane Jesserine M. Deomampo, Sophia Isabelle D. Espina, Rochelle Margaux I. Gaerlan, Paolo Miguel S. Gaticales, Natalia P. Go, Chloe Nadine D. Golosino, Benecia Loyd V. Gomez, Thrissa Marie Guevara, Sofia Kristen D. Inocando, Trina Marie C. Jose, Johanna Louise C. Ke, Sam Wei Quan P. Lamberto, Jilian Casandra D. Lim, Sophia Gabrielle S. Lopez, Kristoffer Romulo B. Maceda, Danela Kayla T. Malgapu, Mia Gayle S. Manaois, Alexa D. Marco, Daiseree A. Meenakshi, Meenakshi Molina, Joaquin Maria V. Neves, Aerin Paulina B. Ng, Trixia Anne Nicole P. Padama, Angela Marie D. Pangilinan, Aimee Breanna Y. Paraon, Raichel Joy R. Provido, Alliyah Vanessa C. Rane, Kantilal Pitambar Raskar, Punam Sunil Sadashiv Kulkarni, Shriram Salazar, Jeremy Kirsten R. Salazar, Rianna Marie C. Samson, Julia Carelle M. Santelices, Samantha Mae B. Seno, Marianne Rose T. Suarez, Jesley Eryne E. Sultanpure, Kavita A. Tan, Hanna Lynn D. Tugade, Guinevere Yvonne G. Umandap, Ashley Nicole S. Veena, Chinta Villamonte, Gabriella M. Y. Go, Jenina Paula