Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Urgensi Akta Ikrar Wakaf sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Bukido, Rosdalina; Misbahul Munir Makka
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 6 No 2 (2020): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v6i2.161

Abstract

This paper was to identify the truth and position of waqf that occurred in Bongkudai Village, East Bolaang Mongondow District, Indonesia and to determine ways to resolve the problems that happened in the village. There are problems regarding waqf land which is used for personal interests and the issue of land payment receipts intended for waqf makes the writer have the intention to prepare this study. The method used by the author in the completion of this study was a qualitative method whose approach is a descriptive approach, by prioritizing interviews and field facts as the main source, for data collection conducted by the author was observation, interviews, and documentation to get concrete data and facts that occur in the field. The results obtained are that land which is known as waqf land has been partly used for personal use. Besides, there is a problem with the receipt in question. The land that is known as waqf land should never be used for individual interests. A receipt is actually not an urgent matter in a problem, as long as the disputing party has no evidence to oppose it. Therefore it must be a land payment receipt intended for waqf to directly record the endowment so that problems do not occur in the future.
Penerapan Manajemen Risiko pada Produk Gadai Emas di Pegadaian Syariah Cabang Istiqlal Manado Muhammad Fikri Asnawir; Misbahul Munir Makka
Kunuz: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Vol 3 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Study Islamic Banking, Faculty of Economics and Bussiness Islam, State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/kunuz.v3i1.660

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze and determine the risk management associated with gold pawn products at Pegadaian Syariah Istiqlal Manado Branch. Risk management is a process that includes identifying, analyzing, and handling risks that may arise in the operations of an institution or business. In the context of Pegadaian Syariah Istiqlal Manado Branch, risk management in gold pawn products refers to identifying potential risks in the gold pawn process, as well as how these risks are anticipated, minimized, or managed so as not to interfere with the performance and sustainability of pawnshop operations. The method carried out in this study is descriptive qualitative. This research shows that risk management of gold pawn products at Pegadaian Syariah Istiqlal Manado Branch runs well and in accordance with applicable regulations. Effective implementation in identifying, analyzing, and managing the risks associated with gold pawn products has enabled the company to avoid potential losses and maintain operational sustainability. Investment security, organized liquidity, good reputation, good application of sharia principles, and business continuity are positive results of successful risk management. Nevertheless, companies need to continuously monitor and evaluate risk management measures in order to remain relevant and effective in facing changing conditions that may occur in the future. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran manajemen risiko yang terkait dengan produk gadai emas di Pegadaian Syariah Cabang Istiqlal Manado. Manajemen risiko adalah suatu proses yang mencakup identifikasi, analisis, dan penanganan risiko-risiko yang mungkin timbul dalam operasional suatu lembaga atau bisnis. Dalam konteks Pegadaian Syariah Cabang Istiqlal Manado, manajemen risiko pada produk gadai emas mengacu pada identifikasi potensi risiko dalam proses gadai emas, serta bagaimana risiko-risiko tersebut diantisipasi, diminimalkan, atau dikelola agar tidak mengganggu kinerja dan keberlanjutan operasional pegadaian. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen risiko pada produk gadai emas di Pegadaian Syariah Cabang Istiqlal Manado berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku. Implementasi yang efektif dalam mengidentifikasi, menganalisis, dan mengelola risiko-risiko yang terkait dengan produk gadai emas telah memungkinkan perusahaan untuk menghindarkan diri dari potensi kerugian dan menjaga keberlanjutan operasional. Keamanan investasi, likuiditas yang tertata, reputasi yang baik, penerapan prinsip syariah yang baik, dan keberlanjutan bisnis merupakan hasil positif dari manajemen risiko yang berhasil. Meskipun demikian, perusahaan perlu terus memantau dan mengevaluasi langkah-langkah pengelolaan risiko agar tetap relevan dan efektif menghadapi perubahan kondisi yang mungkin terjadi di masa depan.
Contemporary Challenges for Sharia Financial Institutions to Increase Competitiveness and Product Innovation Perspective of Sharia Economic Law: Evidence in Indonesia Fadli Daud Abdullah; Doli Witro; Misbahul Munir Makka; Muhamad Sadi Is; Syahid Mujahid Wiwaha
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v3i2.9202

Abstract

Globalisation and technological advancement present contemporary challenges for Indonesia's Sharia Financial Institutions (LKS) in maintaining competitiveness and innovating. This study examines these challenges, including the acceleration of financial technology (fintech), regulatory changes, and rising consumer expectations for inclusive and efficient services. LKS is required to continuously innovate and create products that meet the needs of a dynamic market while still following the principles of Sharia economic law. This research discusses how LKS integrates fintech and Islamic financial technology in their operations. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through a literature study and document analysis related to government regulations and policies regarding Sharia Financial Institutions. The literature study and document analysis also included laws and regulations related to Islamic finance, Islamic economic law regulations, academic articles (journals), and books that discuss product innovation and competitiveness challenges of Sharia Financial Institutions. This study found that regulations such as the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) and the fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) provide a legal basis to support such innovation. However, LKS still faces challenges such as competition with conventional financial institutions, regulatory changes, and technological disruption. To remain competitive, LKS must adjust innovations such as Sharia fintech and crowdfunding following Sharia principles. In addition, public education on Sharia products is also important to increase financial inclusion. Through innovations such as factoring, bespoke financing, and solutions for online businesses, LKS can improve efficiency and empower small businesses while contributing to sustainable economic growth.