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All Journal Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Millah: Journal of Religious Studies
Sulong, Jasni
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Customary and Islamic Practices in Inheritance Distribution: Insights from The Gampong Customary Court in Pidie Ismail, Faisal Husen; Muzana, Zaitun; Hamat, Zahri; Sulong, Jasni
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1544

Abstract

This study explores the methods of inheritance distribution employed by the Gampong Customary Court (Peradilan Adat Gampong) in Pidie. The research aims to shed light on the foundations and decision-making processes behind resolving inheritance disputes in the court. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study incorporates both secondary and primary data. Secondary data were gathered through literature reviews of dissertations, books, journals, and newspaper articles, while primary data were collected through interviews. A purposive sampling method was employed, selecting eight informants, including community leaders, religious figures, customary leaders, and intellectuals. A pilot study was conducted to ensure the relevance and accuracy of interview questions. Content analysis was used to examine both primary and secondary data. The study found that the Gampong Customary Court primarily relies on Islamic law and local customs when handling inheritance disputes. This study highlights several practical implications for inheritance management in Pidie, Aceh. The application of ijbari principles ensures compliance with Islamic teachings while respecting local customs. Practitioners must be proficient in both legal frameworks. Additionally, the suloh/syura model, which prioritizes consensus and dialogue, can be employed to resolve inheritance disputes and foster family harmony. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening the role of local leaders in resolving inheritance conflicts to build community trust and reduce the caseload in Sharia courts.
Customary and Islamic Practices in Inheritance Distribution: Insights from The Gampong Customary Court in Pidie Ismail, Faisal Husen; Muzana, Zaitun; Hamat, Zahri; Sulong, Jasni
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1544

Abstract

This study explores the methods of inheritance distribution employed by the Gampong Customary Court (Peradilan Adat Gampong) in Pidie. The research aims to shed light on the foundations and decision-making processes behind resolving inheritance disputes in the court. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study incorporates both secondary and primary data. Secondary data were gathered through literature reviews of dissertations, books, journals, and newspaper articles, while primary data were collected through interviews. A purposive sampling method was employed, selecting eight informants, including community leaders, religious figures, customary leaders, and intellectuals. A pilot study was conducted to ensure the relevance and accuracy of interview questions. Content analysis was used to examine both primary and secondary data. The study found that the Gampong Customary Court primarily relies on Islamic law and local customs when handling inheritance disputes. This study highlights several practical implications for inheritance management in Pidie, Aceh. The application of ijbari principles ensures compliance with Islamic teachings while respecting local customs. Practitioners must be proficient in both legal frameworks. Additionally, the suloh/syura model, which prioritizes consensus and dialogue, can be employed to resolve inheritance disputes and foster family harmony. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening the role of local leaders in resolving inheritance conflicts to build community trust and reduce the caseload in Sharia courts.
Halal Narrative Legitimacy on Digital Platforms: A Content Analysis of Customer Reviews and Muslim-Friendly Restaurant Branding in Pulau Pinang Wan Harun, Mohammad Amir; Sulong, Jasni; Sahad, Mohd Nizam; Baharudin, Aiza Maslan @; Shamsuddin, Maizura; Abd Wahab, Mastura; Rahama, Nafisa Suleiman; Baharuddin, Ahmad Syukran
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. 25, No. 2, August 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol25.iss2.art4

Abstract

This study examines the legitimacy of halal narratives on digital platforms, focusing on customer reviews and restaurant branding using terms such as “Muslim-friendly,” “no pork, no lard,” and “pork-free” in Penang. Employing a case study design, a total of 1,037 restaurants were initially screened through Google Business searches. From this pool, 35 restaurants were selected for further analysis based on their use of such descriptors. A more in-depth evaluation revealed that 13 of the 35 establishments exhibited issues related to halal compliance in food preparation and misleading branding practices. In addition, supplementary data were collected through Google searches using the keywords “halal restaurants” and “Muslim-friendly,” which identified eight websites actively promoting restaurants with potential halal concerns as halal or Muslim-friendly establishments. Using an inductive analytical approach, five key themes emerged: self-declaration of halal status, misuse of halal logos and branding, legitimacy constructed through user reviews, exploitation of Islamic symbols, and false “Muslim-friendly” narratives reinforced by review portals. The findings indicate a significant epistemic shift from formally certified “verified halal” toward socially constructed “perceived halal” within digital environments. This shift poses substantial challenges to the integrity and credibility of existing halal assurance systems. Accordingly, the study underscores the urgent need for regulatory authorities to strengthen enforcement mechanisms, particularly within digital platforms. Simultaneously, it highlights the importance of enhancing digital literacy among Muslim consumers to mitigate misinformation and avoid confusion regarding halal food establishments in online spaces.
Co-Authors Abd Wahab, Mastura Baharuddin, Ahmad Syukran Baharudin, Aiza Maslan @ Ismail, Faisal Husen Mohd Nizam Sahad, Mohd Nizam Muzana, Zaitun Rahama, Nafisa Suleiman Shamsuddin, Maizura Wan Harun, Mohammad Amir Zahri Hamat