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All Journal HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Edueksos : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Ekonomi Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Harahap, Rahmat Daim
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Infaq Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq Di Yayasan India Muslim SUMUT (Studi Kasus Pada Masjid Ghaudiyah Kelurahan Petisah Tengah, Kecamatan Medan Petisah, Kota Medan) Govinda, P.; Ridwan, M.; Harahap, Rahmat Daim
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37064/jpm.v12i1.21347

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Infaq Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq Di Yayasan India Muslim SUMUT (Studi Kasus Pada Masjid Ghaudiyah Kelurahan Petisah Tengah, Kecamatan Medan Petisah, Kota Medan). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan pendekatan asosiatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner serta populasi sebanyak 3.838 dan sampel sebanyak 106 orang dari Masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitaran Masjid Ghaudiyah. Data dianalisis dengan metode regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari penelitian berdasarkan dari hipotesis uji parsial dengan angka signifikan 5% dengan nilai thitung adalah 5,073 > ttabel 1,98326 dengan Sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel Transparansi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq. Dan variabel Akuntabilitas dengan nilai thitung adalah 8,368 > ttabel 1,98326 dengan Sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel Akuntanbilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq. Hasil penelitian dari hipotesis uji simultan dengan angka signifikan 5% dengan nilai Fhitung 63,111 > Ftabel 3,08 dengan Sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas berpengaruh terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq. Dengan demikian kesimpulannya adalah terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Infaq berpengaruh terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq di Masjid Ghaudiyah. Koefisien determinasi Adjusted R Square secara parsial menunjukkan variabel Transparansi sebesar 0,238 dan variabel Akuntabilitas sebesar 0,433, yang artinya variabel Transparansi dapat menjelaskan sebesar 23,8% dan variabel Akuntabilitas dapat menjelaskan sebesar 43,3% variasi variabel Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq, lalu sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel dan faktor lainnya. Kemudian koefisien determinasi Adjusted R Square secara berganda sebesar 0,542, yang artinya variabel Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas dapat menjelaskan sebesar 54,2% variasi variabel Minat Masyarakat Berinfaq, sedangkan sisanya 45,8%  dijelaskan oleh variabel dan faktor lainnya.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL (STUDI KASUS PETANI SALAK TAPANULI SELATAN) Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan; Harahap, Rahmat Daim
HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam │ Vol. 10 │ No. 2 │ 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/hf.v2i10.18047

Abstract

Sihopur South Tapanuli Village has the potential to produce snakefruit. However, many snake fruit are not used because they are not worth selling. The business group of salak farmers utilizes unsold fruit by creating salak cake, but in terms of taste and packaging it is not yet suitable for marketing. To increase the income of salak farmer business groups, diversification of processed salak products is needed. Furthermore, to increase sales, digital marketing is needed. To support salak farmers, community service was held using the Community Based Research (CBR) method. Implementation of community service begins with initial observations, then carrying out focus group discussions (FGD) and then carrying out diversification training and digital marketing training. As a result of training on salak diversification, the Sihopur village salak farmer business group has created salak bolu with a more attractive appearance, then the salak farmer group has also created salak sukade and salak biscuits. As a result of digital marketing training, salak farmers in Sihopur village have been able to use a Google business account to market their processed salak products. Furthermore, the salak farmer business group has also succeeded in obtaining a business registration number (NIB) as a legal business
Creative Economy-Based MSMEs Chips Development Model from Maqashid Sharia Perspective Cintana, Arsiah Dwi; Harahap, Rahmat Daim; Silalahi, Purnama Ramadani
Edueksos Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Ekonomi Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Tadris IPS FITK UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/edueksos.v12i2.18255

Abstract

The background of this research is driven by the importance of empowering MSMEs in improving a sustainable local economy, while ensuring that these economic activities are in accordance with sharia principles. This research aims to develop a creative economy-based chips MSME development model by considering the Maqashid Syariah perspective in Perlanaan Village, Simalungun. This type of research is using a qualitative approach with the PESTEL Analysis technique (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal) which reveals that political stability, government support, economic conditions, social trends, technological advances, environmental awareness, and legal regulations play an important role in the success of chip MSMEs. The research sample will be purposively selected among the chip MSMEs operating in Perlanaan Village. Data will be collected through in-depth interviews, observation and analysis of relevant documents. The data will be thematically analyzed to identify the challenges and potentials of chip MSMEs in the context of the creative economy and Maqashid Syariah. The results of this research are expected to provide new insights in the development of sustainable chip MSMEs that fulfill sharia principles, and provide relevant policy recommendations. The implication of this research is its contribution in strengthening the base of a sustainable local creative economy and promoting the values of justice, balance, and economic sustainability based on Maqashid Sharia in the context of MSMEs in Indonesia, particularly in Perlanaan Village, Simalungun.Keywords: MSMEs; Creative Economy; Maqashid Syariah
Co-Authors Cintana, Arsiah Dwi Govinda, P. Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan Ridwan, M. Silalahi, Purnama Ramadani