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Journal : MBIA

Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Return saham perusahaan Mining and Mining Services terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016 Hilwa Anggraini; Riri Hanifa; Patmawati Patmawati; Irsan Irsan
MBIA Vol 18 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (796.095 KB) | DOI: 10.33557/mbia.v18i3.683

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance on stock returns in mining and mining service companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. The analysis techniques used in this study are the Classic Assumption Test, Multiple Regression Analysis, t Test and F Test. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The independent variable used in this study is financial performance. Financial performance intended here is financial performance measured using financial ratios, namely Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning per Share (EPS), Return on Asset (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Price Earning Ratio (PER), while the dependent variable is Stock Return. The sample in this study was 20 mining and mining services companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2012-2016 study period. Analysis of the data used in this study is multiple linear regression (t test and f test) obtained with SPSS. The results showed that the DER, NPM and PER variables did not affect stock returns and only EPS and ROA variables affected stock return.
CREATIVE ACCOUNTING BEHAVIOUR : MENCERMINKAN KINERJA BAIK ATAU MENYESATKAN ? Patmawati Patmawati
MBIA Vol 20 No 2 (2021): Management, Business, and Accounting (MBIA)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bina Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33557/mbia.v20i2.1419

Abstract

This study aims to test empirically about creative accounting which is proxied by the income smoothing variable. The population used in this study were all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the sample of this study were property, real estate and construction companies totaling 48 companies using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant negative effect on the variable return on equity, current ratio, dividend payout ratio. This shows that the smaller the value of the company's return on equity, current ratio, and dividend payout ratio, the more likely the company is to do income smoothing. The results of this study also indicate that there is a significant effect of the CFO variable on income smoothing. This means that the greater the CFO of the company, the more likely the company is to do income smoothing. The results of this study provide contributions and input for the report users in seeing which companies do creative accounting so that they can decide whether to invest or not. Keywords: Creative accounting, income smoothing, profitabilitas, deviden payout ratio, return on equity Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris tentang akuntansi kreatif (creative accounting) yang diproksikan oleh variabel perataan laba. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, sedangkan sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan properti, real estate dan konstruksi yang berjumlah 48 perusahaan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif signifikan variabel return on equity, current ratio, deviden payout ratio. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin kecil nilai return on equity, current ratio, dan dividen payout ratio perusahaan, maka semakin besar kemungkinan perusahaan melakukan perataan laba. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variabel Cash Flows From Operating Activities (CFO) terhadap income smoothing. Hal ini berarti semakin besar Cash Flows From Operating Activities (CFO) perusahaan maka semakin besar kemungkinan perusahaan melakukan perataan laba. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingginya nilai laba bukan berarti menunjukkan kinerja perusahaan dalam kondisi baik. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya indikasi perusahaan melakukan perataan laba untuk tujuan tertentu. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dan masukan bagi para pihak pengguna laporan dalam melihat perusahaan mana saja yang melakukan creative accounting sehingga dapat memutuskan untuk menanamkan investasinya atau tidak. Kata kunci: Creative accounting, income smoothing, profitabilitas, deviden payout ratio, return on equity