Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

FORMULASI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN ALPUKAT (Persea americana Mill) DAN DAUN SIRIH (Piper betle) SEBAGAI REPELLANT (ANTI NYAMUK) BERBENTUK MAT ELEKTRIK TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Yunus, Arifuddin; Wahyuni, Dwi Fitrah; Nurzak, An Nisaa
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v4i1.219

Abstract

The epidemiology and area of the spread of DHF is increasing along with the increasing mobility and population density. One of the efforts made in eradicating mosquito vectors is by using insecticides. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the combination of avocado (Persea americana) and betel leaf (Piper betle) ethanol extracts against the death of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the combination of avocado (Persea americana) and betel leaf (Piper betle) ethanol extracts against the death of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This research design is experimental with post test only control group design. The electric mat that had been soaked with a combination of ethanolic extract of avocado (Persea americana) and ethanolic extract of betel leaf (Piper betle) was divided into 4 concentration groups, namely positive control, negative control, and a combination of extracts with concentrations of 1%, 3% and 5 %. Then tested with 10 Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in each treatment. Then tested with 10 Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in each treatment. The results showed that at a concentration of 5% it was able to kill 10 Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in just 5 minutes compared to concentrations of 1% and 3%. From this study it can be concluded that the greater the concentration of extract used, the faster the duration of time to kill the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
REVIEW ARTICLE FORMULASI PEMBUATAN MINUMAN ISOTONIK BERBAHAN BAKU AIR NIRA POHON AREN (Arenga pennata MERR.) DAN SARI BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) An Nisaa Nurzak
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 03 April (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Isotonic beverages are defined as carbohydrate-containing beverages with a concentration of 6-9% b/v and contain small amounts of minerals, such as sodium, potassium, chloride, posfat and fruit flavor. The quality requirements of isotonic beverages in Indonesia refer to SNI 01-4452-1998. Nira Aren can be processed into fresh, packaged beverages (a type of isotonic drink on the market). Water is very easily damaged due to contamination by Acetobacter sp microorganisms. so that the nutritional content in it also changes. Therefore, the addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L Belimbing wuluh with a high nutritional value content into the formulation made. The preparation of this Scientific Paper uses secondary data with library study methods or literature studies from several official and trusted journals and then combined and drawn conclusions. From the study the literature obtained that water with the addition of Averrhoa bilimbi L can be formulated into isotonic drinks that conform to the quality standards of isotonic drinks that have been established.
IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PANDAN WANGI (Pandanus amaryllifolius) DENGAN METODE 2,2-DIPHENYL-1-PICRYL-HYDRAZYL ( DPPH ) A Rufaidah Hashary; Utami Putri Damayanti; Rusdiaman Rusdiaman; An Nisaa Nurzak
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v5i2.360

Abstract

Pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) is one type of monocotyledonous in the Pandanaceae family that has leaves with a characteristic fragrant aroma. There is a chemical content in the leaves of pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) namely alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and polyphenols that can be used as natural antioxidants. This study aims to identify the presence of antioxidant compounds in ethanol extract of pandan wangi leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius). The research method is an experimental method. The extraction process by maceration and antioxidant testing of pandan wangi leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius) ethanol extract used the DPPH method where Vitamin C being a positive control, and IC50 value as a parameter. The results stated that ethanol extract of Pandan wangi leaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius) has antioxidant activities that are classified as effective with an IC50 value of 27.65 ppm, while Vitamin C as positive control is classified as an effective antioxidant with an IC50 value of 2.58 ppm. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of Pandan Wangi leaves has a good antioxidant content in counteracting free radicals.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS KADAR GLUKOSA EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN UBI JALAR UNGU (IPOMOEA BATATAS L.) TERHADAP MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS) An Nisaa Nurzak; Alhadayatullah; Kiki Rizki Aulia
PROSIDING SIMPOSIUM KESEHATAN NASIONAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Simposium Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BULELENG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.019 KB)

Abstract

Prevelensi nasional penyakit diabetes mengalami kenaikan dari tahun ke tahun, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu obat yang efektif untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa dalam tubuh. Salah satunya yaitu daun ubi jalar ungu yang mengandung seyawa antioksidan yang tinggi sehingga dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis efektif dari ekstrak daun ubi jalar ungu dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa. Pemberian perlakuan dilakukan selama 14 hari dengan variasi dosis yaitu 20mg, 40mg, 80mg, kontrol negatif, dan kontrol positif yang sebelumnya telah diinduksi aloksan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu ekstrak daun ubi jalar ungu dengan dosis 40mg efektif dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah mencit.
Penyuluhan Penggunaan Dan Keamanan Obat di Desa Benteng Gajah Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Maros Wahyuni, Dwi Fitrah; Hashary, A Rufaidah; Nurzak, An Nisaa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpmp.v2i2.12126

Abstract

Pengetahuan mengenai obat merupakan suatu hal yang wajib dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan oleh meningkatnya pengobatan mandiri dilakukan oleh masyarakat yang dapat menimbulkan risiko terjadi kesalahan dalam penggunaan obat, penyimpanan,  sampai  cara  membuang obat yang tidak sesuai  dengan  petunjuk yang telah ditetapkan. Tujuan dilaksanakannya program pengabdian masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman Masyarakat tentang penggunaan dan keamanan obat di desa Benteng Gajah Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Maros. Kegiatan dilaksanakan menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan tematik yang melibatkan masyarakat dalam seluruh kegiatan yang dilaksanakan diawali dengan pengenalan masalah di lokasi kegiatan, lalu merumuskan permasalahan tersebut dan kemudian diidentifikasi pemecahan masalah yang ada lalu dilanjutkan dengan pemantauan dan pengarahan kegiatan dan diakhir dengan evaluasi dan tindak lanjut. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta pengabdian dari sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan secara signifikan (p-value 0,0002), dengan nilai rata-rata pretest yang didapatkan adalah 75 dan nilai rata-rata post test adalah 83. Dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan di Desa Benteng Gajah Kecamatan Tompobulu, Kabupaten Maros dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan secara keseluruhan berjalan dengan baik dan lancar dan peserta tampak antusias selama mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini dilihat dari peningkatan pengetahuan oleh masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Mandiri, Pemahaman, Pengobatan, Risiko Knowledge about drugs is something that society must have. This is caused by the increase in self-medication carried out by the community which can create a risk of errors in drug use, storage, and even how to dispose of drugs that do not comply with the instructions that have been set. The aim of implementing the community service program is to increase community understanding about the use and safety of drugs in Benteng Gajah village, Tompobulu District, Maros Regency. Activities are carried out using outreach and thematic methods that involve the community in all activities carried out starting with recognizing the problem at the activity location, then formulating the problem and then identifying solutions to existing problems, then continuing with monitoring and directing activities and ending with evaluation and follow-up. There was a significant increase in the knowledge of service participants before and after counseling (p-value 0.0002), with the average pretest score obtained was 75 and the average post test score was 83. From service activities carried out in Benteng Gajah Village Tompobulu District, Maros Regency, it can be concluded that the overall activity went well and smoothly and the participants seemed enthusiastic while taking part in this service activity as seen from the increase in knowledge among the community.
Pola Pengobatan Covid-19 pada Pasien Komorbid di RSUD dr. La Palaloi: The Pattern of Treatment for Covid19 in Comorbid Patients at the dr. La Palaloi Hospital Dwi Fitrah Wahyuni; An Nisaa Nurzak; Arifuddin Yunus; Nabilah Baharuddin; Sitti Nur Intang
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 5 (2022): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v4i5.1158

Abstract

As stated by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a global pandemic on March 11, 2020, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), a disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), [1]. For suspected and confirmed Covid-19 patients with mild symptoms, the use of antibiotic drugs is not recommended, both for therapy and prevention [2] .After WHO declared Covid-19 a global pandemic, RSUD dr. La Palaloi is one of the hospitals appointed by the government as a referral hospital for handling Covid-19 in Maros district, South Sulawesi. Comorbidity is one of the factors that causes the mortality rate in patients infected with Covid-19 to increase. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of prescribing Covid-19 drugs for comorbid patients. The research method used is a retrospective research method to determine the pattern of Covid-19 treatment with comorbid patients at dr. La Palaloi. The most common comorbidity is hypertension. The most antibiotics given to Covid-19 patients were Azithromycin and the most Antibiotics were Oseltamivir. Treatment for the first Covid-19 patient was given antibiotics and antivirals. Treatment for antihypertensives is the CCB group, for the treatment of diabetes is insulin, and for the treatment of bronchopneumonia, antibiotics are given.