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All Journal Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Sangruangake, Monthida
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Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The Views of Thai Buddhist Monks on a Good Death Sangchart, Bumpenchit; Ngamgam, Suksan Promdee; Ekwuttiwongsa, Rawat; Sangruangake, Monthida
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v14i2.2827

Abstract

Background:When Buddhist monks were sick, they had to take care of themselves, or they will be taken care of by other monks. The care may be provided until they recover from the illness or throughout life. The monks who are the caregivers go through near-death and death experiences. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to investigate the meanings of a good death based on the experience of 13 Thai Buddhist monks that providing care for the sick monks until the sick monks passed away. Method:Purposeful sampling was used to select participants who voluntarily participated in the study. In-depth interviews were the main methods of data gathering. Established trustworthiness of a qualitative inquiry based on quality criteria of Lincoln and Guba. The methodological interpretations of Diekelmann and Allen established the thematic analysis of this study. Results:Six main themes and six subthemes of a good death emerged from participants which formed the basis of the findings reported: (a) free from suffering, consisting of 1) death without life's restraints, 2) peaceful death, and 3) death as a sleeping person (but not awake); (b) natural death with good deeds; (c) awareness of death, composed of (1) accepting death, (2) preparation before death, and (3) letting things go; (d) last spirituality becoming a mental charity; (e) resting in peace; and (f) nirvana.  Conclusion: The results of the present study could fulfill and extend the meanings of good death to a wider and deeper which are different from the previous studies.
Factors Affecting the Incidence of Low Back Pain in Cracker Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Workers Karin, Anggie Dheana; Solikhah, Solikhah; Djannah, Sitti Nur; Sangruangake, Monthida; Turbat, Battsetseg
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v18i1.9235

Abstract

Background: The incidence of low back pain in past workers is increasing. Low back pain is one of the musculoskeletal obstacles characterized by the onset of pain, muscle tension, or stiffness in the region behind the abdomen from the ribs to the pelvis, with or without the spread of pain to the leg zone. The incidence of low back pain is influenced by activity period, activity weight, and age. This study intends to recognize whether there is a link between activity weight, activity period, and age with low back pain events in Micro Small, and Medium Enterprises cracker workers in Wringinagung hamlet. Method: The procedure used This research is a quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional concept. Respondents in this study amounted to 78 Micro Small and Medium Enterprises cracker workers. The instruments utilized in this study were SNQ and NRS questionnaires. Information was analyzed using the Chi-Square experiment. Result: The results obtained showed an important relationship between age (p-value=0.001), and activity period (p-value=0.001). On the other hand, the result of activity weight (p-value=0.222) means that there is no significant relationship with the incidence of low back pain in workers. Conclusion: there is an important bond between age and era of activity with the formation of low back pain in workers. There is no important relationship between the occurrence of low back pain and the weight of the activity.
Understanding Hypertension Risk among Undergraduates in Ahmad Dahlan University, Indonesia: Understanding Hypertension Risk among Undergraduates in Ahmad Dahlan University, Indonesia Safitri, Nurhikmah; Solikhah, Solikhah; Febriyanto, Kresna; Sangruangake, Monthida
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v18i2.10906

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a serious public health issue globally, affecting almost all groups, including the younger population. The purpose of this study was to explore hypertension understanding among students at Ahmad Dahlan University, Indonesia. Method: A structured, interview-directed questionnaires, was used in this cross-sectional offline study. The study population comprised undergraduates’ students of university situated in Ahmad Dahlan University. The sample of this study amounted to 394 people through the calculation of the sample size with the Slovin approach.  Results: A total 394 participants took part in the study comprising 50 (12,69%) medical undergraduate students and 344 (87,31%) non-medical undergraduate students. The logistic regression model indicated that the logistic regression model indicated that family history (AOR = 0.190; 95% CI = 0.097 – 0.374; p-value = 0.000), alcohol consumption behaviors (AOR = 0.078; 95% CI = 0.021 – 0.287; p-value = 0.000), and stress (AOR = 0.712; 95% CI = 0.516 – 0.982; p-value = 0.038) among undergraduates are associated with hypertension. Meanwhile, age, sex, smoking, coffee drinking routines, and physical activity were indicated to have no relationship with hypertension. Conclusion: In this study, it was concluded that the risk factor of hypertension were family history, stress, and alcohol consumption. These finding highlight that focus surrounding hypertension prevention should shift toward individual risk profiling and should be tailored toward and individual’s specific needs.
Dental and Oral Health Education Media: Effectiveness in Improving Health Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Djannah, Sitti Nur; Trisnowati, Heni; Tukiyo, Intan Wahyuni; Solikhah, Solikhah; Sangruangake, Monthida
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v19i1.12542

Abstract

Background: Adolescents' dental and oral health problems are significant to pay attention to. Because the incidence rate is relatively high, adolescents/students often experience dental and oral health problems due to the lack of proper education in maintaining dental and oral hygiene and health. Through video media and pocketbooks supported by attractive visual displays and thin but informative pages, it can be one solution to providing health education to students. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using video media and pocketbooks as educational and health promotion media for improving students' dental and oral health. Method: This study used an experimental design with a pre-test and post-test model conducted on 104 students who were taken using purposive sampling. Then, this study was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test to compare the effectiveness of students' knowledge and attitudes before and after dental and oral health education. Results: The results showed increased knowledge (value: 0.000) and attitudes (value: 0.001) of students before and after being educated using pocketbook media about dental and oral health. Conclusion: providing pocketbooks and videos as health promotion education media is effective in improving students' knowledge and attitudes toward maintaining dental and oral health. Developing pocketbook content to be more varied and informative and using other promotional media to strengthen students' knowledge and attitudes is necessary.
Co-Authors Ekwuttiwongsa, Rawat Febriyanto, Kresna Karin, Anggie Dheana Ngamgam, Suksan Promdee Safitri, Nurhikmah Sangchart, Bumpenchit Sitti Nur Djannah Solikhah Solikhah Tukiyo, Intan Wahyuni Turbat, Battsetseg