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All Journal Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Althea Medical Journal Persona: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada
Nurdiyanto, F A
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Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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The Characteristics of Suicide in Gunungkidul Indonesia Nurdiyanto, F A; Jaroah, Siti
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v14i2.2027

Abstract

Background: The suicide incidents in Gunungkidul did not decrease according to previous reports. This research was conducted to described suicide trends in Gunungkidul from 2012 to 2019 and their characteristics. Method: The research used retrospective approach by analyzing suicide data from local police based on demography (sex, occupation, age, residence) and the methods of suicide. We analyzed the suicide trends in the last 8 years. Results: The result of the descriptive analysis shows that suicide in Gunungkidul has the following characteristics: 1) mostly done by male than female, 2) farmers, 3) elderly (>60 years old) and adults (36-60 years old), and 4) hanging as the popular method to completed suicide. Conclusion: This research suggests that suicide prevention should be done to people with suicide risks, especially the elderly, and promotes suicide prevention to society. We proposed implementing community-based to reduce the accessibility of lethal methods of suicide.
Masih ada harapan: Eksplorasi pengalaman pemuda yang menangguhkan bunuh diri Nurdiyanto, F A
Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/persona.v9i2.3995

Abstract

AbstractSuicide is a global crisis that cannot be resolved. Trends show that suicide began mostly by adolescents and more than 51% were committed by age <45 years. Previous research found that individuals who have experienced suicide attempts have a negative and pessimistic view of life. The purpose of this study is to illustrate the meaning of individual experiences in deferring suicide. Five survivors (3 women) participated through snowball sampling. Data collection was done by phenomenological interviews and observations of participants. Data were analyzed using the descriptive phenomenological analysis to bring out the essence of suicidal experiences. This study derives 4 themes that can facilitate reducing suicidal ideation: connectedness, spirituality, hope, and shame. This study implies that suicide prevention can consider this finding as a protective factor for individuals at risk of suicide and build a support network for suicide survivors.Keywords: Suicide attempt; protective factors; phenomenology. AbstrakBunuh diri merupakan krisis global yang belum dapat diselesaikan. Tren menunjukkan bahwa bunuh diri mulai banyak dilakukan oleh remaja dan lebih dari 51% dilakukan oleh kelompok usia kurang dari 45 tahun. Penelitian terdahulu mencatat individu yang memiliki pengalaman percobaan bunuh diri memiliki pandangan yang negatif sekaligus pesimis terhadap kehidupan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menggambarkan makna pengalaman individu dalam menangguhkan bunuh diri. Lima penyintas bunuh diri (3 wanita) berpartisipasi melalui snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara fenomenologi dan observasi terhadap partisipan. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa analisis fenomenologis deskriptif untuk memunculkan esensi pengalaman bunuh diri ke dalam bentuk tema-tema fenomenologis. Studi ini memperoleh 4 tema yang dapat memfasilitasi dalam mengurungkan keinginan bunuh diri: keterhubungan, spiritualitas, harapan, dan malu. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah upaya pencegahan bunuh diri dapat mempertimbangkan temuan ini sebagai faktor protektif bagi individu yang memiliki risiko bunuh diri dan membangun jaringan pendukung bagi penyintas bunuh diri.Kata kunci: bunuh diri; faktor protektif; fenomenologi.
Communal Sharing as the Foundation of Solidarity Action in Youth Organization Jayanti, Melani; Minza, Wenty Marina; Nurdiyanto, F A
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 51, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.80984

Abstract

Solidarity is a theme frequently discussed to explain social phenomena linked to social concerns and cohesion. It is also a commonly discussed topic in news and research works, especially during crises. Studies about solidarity have elaborated on forms of solidarity action, but only a few discuss the process of solidarity and the dynamics of intragroup relationships. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the patterns and roles of intragroup relationships in the solidarity actions of youth organizations, using a qualitative case study approach. The study involved seven young people (4 men, 3 women) from the Kanal Muda Community, with the consideration of the representativeness of the group’s elements. The data analysis method employed was thematic analysis, considering Fiske’s lens in building the logic of the findings in social relationships. This study found that the communal sharing relationship is the main foundation of solidarity action and enables equal relationships and cooperation within the community. This study attempts to contribute to the literature on the intragroup relationship and its relevance in solidarity action. Communal sharing can also influence the formation of values, norms, working methods, and decision-making in the group.
The hidden impacts: Identifying psychological burdens during the Covid-19 pandemic Nurdiyanto, F A; Harjanti, Enggar Putri
Indigenous Vol 7, No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v7i2.17472

Abstract

Abstract. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the complexity of mental health issues and burdens. Psychological problems also arise as a domino effect of the massive crisis of the pandemic. Various studies and rapid assessments have been carried out and confirmed the alleged increase in psychological problems. However, identifying the psychological burdens that arise during the pandemic has not been explored qualitatively. For this reason, this study was conducted to identify the psychological burdens that arise during a pandemic to understand how the COVID-19 pandemic affects mental health. This study used an exploratory qualitative approachby collecting data through online open-ended questions. Seven hundred and four people (462 women; x̄ age of 27.06 years) participated by purposive technique. Thematic analysis was applied to identify and analyze patterns of meaning perceived as psychological burdens during the pandemic. The study found five themes: stress related to the pandemic, anxiety, depression, emotional instability, and loneliness. This research encourages efforts to anticipate increased mental health problems when dealing with a pandemic and provide access to psychological assistance for vulnerable groups.Keywords: psychological burdens; Covid-19 pandemic; thematic analysis.
Suicide among Older Adults in Gunungkidul, Indonesia Nurdiyanto, F A; Wulandari, Ririn Mamiek; Primasari, Ardi; Harjanti, Enggar Putri
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n3.3330

Abstract

Background: Older adults are vulnerable to suicidal crises due to decreased cognitive, health and psychosocial functions. Gunungkidul is a regency in Indonesia that has a demographic structure with an increasing older population and a high prevalence of suicide. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of suicide among older adults in Gunungkidul, Indonesia, from 2012 to 2022.Methods: This was a retrospective analytical descriptive study examining forensic reports of suicide from the Gunungkidul Resort Police, Indonesia, from 2012 to 2022. A total of 388 suicide reports were included, with 186 of them pertaining to older adult suicides. Demographic data and suicide methods were collected using descriptive statistics, and Chi-square analysis was performed to examine any associations or differences in the data.Results: Suicide cases in older adults were more dominant (55.03%) in all suicide cases in Gunungkidul. Hanging was the most prevalent method of suicide (96.2%) among older adults, and there was no difference in suicide methods between males and females (p=0.35). Furthermore, the older adults consisting of males (n=120) were more dominant than females (n=66), however, there was no significant difference across the age group in the youngest-old (60–69 years), the middle-old (70–79 years), and the oldest-old (≥80 years) age group (p>0.01).Conclusions: The prevalence of suicide in older adults in Gunungkidul exceeds other productive age groups, mostly males, and hanging is the most predominant method. Addressing suicide among older adults in Gunungkidul requires a holistic approach by considering individual and societal factors, which necessitates immediate attention to their health, psychological, and socio-economic needs through targeted interventions.
Co-Authors Harjanti, Enggar Putri Jaroah, Siti Jayanti, Melani Primasari, Ardi Wenty Marina Minza Wulandari, Ririn Mamiek