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The Characteristics of Suicide in Gunungkidul Indonesia Nurdiyanto, F A; Jaroah, Siti
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v14i2.2027

Abstract

Background: The suicide incidents in Gunungkidul did not decrease according to previous reports. This research was conducted to described suicide trends in Gunungkidul from 2012 to 2019 and their characteristics. Method: The research used retrospective approach by analyzing suicide data from local police based on demography (sex, occupation, age, residence) and the methods of suicide. We analyzed the suicide trends in the last 8 years. Results: The result of the descriptive analysis shows that suicide in Gunungkidul has the following characteristics: 1) mostly done by male than female, 2) farmers, 3) elderly (>60 years old) and adults (36-60 years old), and 4) hanging as the popular method to completed suicide. Conclusion: This research suggests that suicide prevention should be done to people with suicide risks, especially the elderly, and promotes suicide prevention to society. We proposed implementing community-based to reduce the accessibility of lethal methods of suicide.
Efforts of the Pre-Marital Education Program in Enhancing Family Resilience by the Office of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning of Surabaya City Sukma, Della Juana; Jaroah, Siti
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 (2024): International Conference Psychology and Education Transformation For Bright Future
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v6i.554

Abstract

The high divorce rate is generally caused by several factors, including early marriage, economic issues, differences in perspectives, domestic violence, or even gender inequality. To address this, the Surabaya city government requires its citizens to attend premarital education classes as one of the prerequisites for marriage. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of premarital education classes organized by the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning (DP3APPKB) in reducing the divorce rate in Surabaya. A qualitative method was used in this study, with observation and interviews with participants and employees as data collection techniques. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that the premarital education class program contributes to reducing the divorce rate in Surabaya. This is because the premarital education class program provides four learning materials that can be used to build family resilience
Efforts of the Pre-Marital Education Program in Enhancing Family Resilience by the Office of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning of Surabaya City Sukma, Della Juana; Jaroah, Siti
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 (2024): International Conference Psychology and Education Transformation For Bright Future
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v6i.554

Abstract

The high divorce rate is generally caused by several factors, including early marriage, economic issues, differences in perspectives, domestic violence, or even gender inequality. To address this, the Surabaya city government requires its citizens to attend premarital education classes as one of the prerequisites for marriage. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of premarital education classes organized by the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning (DP3APPKB) in reducing the divorce rate in Surabaya. A qualitative method was used in this study, with observation and interviews with participants and employees as data collection techniques. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that the premarital education class program contributes to reducing the divorce rate in Surabaya. This is because the premarital education class program provides four learning materials that can be used to build family resilience