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Journal : International Journal of Science and Environment

Legal Study of Legal Protection for Victims of Cyberbullying Crimes Based on Law Number 1 of 2024 Concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Risdalina, Risdalina; Kumalasari M, Indra
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.125

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and understand about Legal Protection related to cyberbullying crimes regulated in Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Obstacles in law enforcement against victims of cyberbullying. The type of research used is normative legal research. Using a qualitative approach. Discussion Results: 1. Legal Protection related to cyberbullying crimes is regulated in Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. The use of this Law has been felt to be very appropriate by applying the legal principle of lex specialis derogate legi generali which means that special regulations can override more general rules. So that the appropriate use in cases of cyberbullying is the use of Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. This law specifically regulates crimes that are often committed by perpetrators of crimes in cyberspace. 2. Obstacles in law enforcement against victims of cyberbullying include: No police report by victims of cyberbullying crimes; and Lack of adequate facilities and infrastructure to uncover cyberbullying crimes.
Legal Analysis of the Role of Autopsy in Revealing the Crime of Murder Based on the Criminal Code Tampubolon, Lorent; Risdalina, Risdalina; Kumalasari M, Indra
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.162

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and understand the Role of Autopsy in Revealing a Murder Crime and the obstacles faced by investigators in the autopsy process in revealing a Murder crime. This study uses a normative legal research type. Discussion Results: First, Forensic Autopsy has a very important role in revealing a Murder crime. The results of a forensic autopsy in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) are used as evidence either in the form of expert testimony and/or letters (visum et repertum). The results of a forensic autopsy clearly have a legal basis, this is clearly regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. The forensic autopsy process is very important in identifying the cause and effect of a person's death. So that forensic autopsy evidence has a clear legal position in the Criminal Procedure Code as evidence either in the form of expert testimony and/or letters; second, the obstacles faced by investigators in conducting an autopsy in revealing a Murder crime include: The victim's family objects, Lack of competent investigator human resources, Lack of experienced experts.