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Journal : Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development

Evidence of Criminal Acts in the Field of Electronic Information and Transactions in Review of Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Sidabutar, Alcapon; Risdalina, Risdalina; Kumalasari M, Indra
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i2.108

Abstract

Advances in information technology have increased the number of crimes related to electronic transactions in Indonesia. Electronic evidence plays an important role in legal proceedings but often faces challenges in proving it. Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) establishes the legal framework for electronic evidence. This research aims to explore evidence of crime in information and electronic transactions according to the provisions of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning ITE. This study uses a normative legal research method with a doctrinal approach. Secondary data are collected from relevant legal literature and analyzed to understand the application of legal doctrine related to electronic evidence. The results of the study show that electronic evidence such as electronic information, electronic documents, and printed documents are recognized as valid evidence based on Article 5 of the ITE Law. Proving criminal acts in the field of information and electronic transactions refers to Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) which includes witness testimony, expert testimony, letters, instructions, and statements of the defendant. This research has implications for the importance of electronic evidence recognition in the Indonesian criminal justice system to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement in the digital era. These findings can be a reference for legal practitioners and policymakers in improving legal procedures related to electronic evidence.
Juridical Analysis on the Regulation of the Criminal Act of Sexual Abuse from the Perspective of Positive Law Saputra, Ryan; Risdalina, Risdalina; Kumalasari M, Indra
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i3.116

Abstract

Sexual violence against children is a serious problem that affects many aspects of children's lives. Indonesian law, especially Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, regulates legal protection for victims of child sexual violence. This study aims to conduct a juridical analysis of regulations on the crime of sexual harassment from a positive legal perspective. This study uses a normative juridical research approach. The nature of this research is descriptive and analytical. The data used is library research. The results of the study show a. Legal regulations on the protection of children from the crime of sexual harassment are contained in Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection in Article 15 letters d and e, Article 59 Paragraph (1) and Paragraph (2) letter j, Article 15 A, Article 69A, Article 76E, Article 82 Paragraph (1) and Paragraph (2),  and Articles 289-296 of the Criminal Code. b. The form of legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse is realized through Article 69A, which emphasizes that the protection provided to children as victims of sexual abuse. This research contributes to the implementation of legal protection for child victims of sexual abuse in Indonesia, by highlighting the importance of implementing existing regulations and their important role in providing adequate social protection and rehabilitation for victims.
Implementation of Fines for Traffic Violations at Rokan Hilir Police Department Fisheri Nasution, Fajar; Risdalina, Risdalina; Kumalasari M, Indra
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i3.117

Abstract

Sexual harassment cases are a serious problem that has an impact on various aspects of the victim's life, both physical and psychological. In Indonesia, the handling of this case is regulated by positive law which aims to provide legal protection for victims and fair sanctions for perpetrators. However, there are still various challenges in its implementation, such as unclear definitions and lack of comprehensive legal protection. This study aims to analyze the regulation of sexual harassment crimes from a positive legal perspective in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical method, which is a literature study that examines secondary legal materials such as laws, journals, and related literature. The results show that although there are several regulations regulating the crime of sexual harassment, there are still shortcomings in terms of clear definitions and comprehensive protection for victims. In addition, consistent application of the law and increasing legal awareness in the community are also challenges that need to be overcome. The implications of this study show the importance of revising and improving existing regulations as well as the need for a more holistic approach in handling sexual harassment cases. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more effective and fair legal policies in protecting the rights of victims of sexual harassment.
The Effect of Drug Abuse on Increased Criminality in the Community Fajri, Agus; Risdalina, Risdalina; Kumalasari M, Indra
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i5.138

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand the correlation between narcotics abuse and the influence of increasing crime in the community. The type of research used is the type of legal research, Socio-legal research (legal research), or using the type of legal sociology study. The results of the discussion are: First, 1. Several factors that cause narcotics abuse include The desire to try narcotics because of curiosity, Lack of confidence, Using drugs as a lifestyle, Environmental influences, Work pressure, and a Disharmonious family (broken home); secondly, narcotics abuse has many negative effects on users, families, communities, nations, and states. Narcotics abuse is highly positively correlated with criminal acts, which often occur in almost all regions in Indonesia. The more the quantity of narcotics abuse increases, the more crime will occur. The criminal acts referred to include: Theft; Extortion; Spoliation; Pickpocketing; Robbery; Mugging; Rape; Sexual harassment, Obscenity; Murder; and so forth. So, it can be concluded that the abuse of narcotics and similar drugs can have a bad influence on users and other people and increase crime rates in society. The implications of this research emphasize the need for comprehensive policies and programs to prevent narcotics abuse and mitigate its impact on crime rates. This includes enhancing public awareness, improving family support systems, strengthening law enforcement, and providing effective rehabilitation programs to reduce the negative consequences on individuals and communities.