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Relationship between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Lymphocyte to Monocyte Ratio (LMR) with Severity of Ischemic Stroke Paramadina, Izzati; Kusumaningsih, Dwi; Sulistyani, S; Puspitasari, Metana
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5516

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Lymphocyte to Monocyte Ratio (LMR) with the severity of ischemic stroke. Methodology: According to the criteria, a cross-sectional sample of ischemic stroke patients at Yarsis Islamic Hospital in Surakarta (January 2023–November 2024) participated in this observational analytical study, which used the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) as a severity measure. Results: 44 subjects were obtained with an equal ratio of gender and hypertension was the most common comorbidity. A substantial relationship between the NLR with the NIHSS score (p value = 0.001) and between LMR with the NIHSS score (p value < 0.001) was discovered using bivariate analysis. NLR (OR 4.713; p = 0.044) and LMR (OR 10.780; p = 0.043) had a 42.2% (R square = 0.422) impact on the severity of ischemic stroke, according to the findings of the logistic regression test. Applications: Based on this study, there is a significant relationship between NLR and LMR with the severity of ischemic stroke. As a consequence, NLR and LMR test findings may serve as a substitute indicator of acute ischemic stroke patients' severity.
Learners Need Analysis of English for Specific Purpose of Culinary Art Focus on Servant of Restaurant in Vocational School kusumaningsih, dwi; Stevanus, Felicity Bte; Oro, Skolastika Nina; Kelen, Frederikus; Surwanti, Dita
(JELE) Journal Of English Language and Education Vol 6 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26486/jele.v6i1.1009

Abstract

Need analysis is an important thing to identify student’s needs based on their field. The purpose of this study, the researcher wants to know the course about servant in the restaurant so the researchers know about students’ need in culinary art. The researchers get the data from three restaurants that are: Aglioo Resto; K’meals, Food, Beer and Music Resto; and Bilik Kayu Resto to know what the needs of being a servant especially the language that servant used to communicate with customer. The researchers also get the data from SMK 2 Bopkri Yogyakarta. The method that the researchers used in this research was qualitative with interview and questionnaire to collecting the data. The result of this study is SMK 2 Bopkri Yogyakarta use English for specific purposes. The students in servant program must be able to communicate with customer by using foreign language especially English language. They should  understand the menu, cooking utensils, types of services such as American service, and product of non-alcohol drinks. The students should master all skills.  The students also should understand how servant greeting the customers, receiving customers, sitting the customers, billing, and until farewell. In restaurants, the servant should master English language to communicate with foreign customers. They not only know about menu but they have to know about good view in that country. After compare the data from the school  and the restaurants, the material which is taught by the english teacher in servant program is appropriate with servants’ need.
PENYULUHAN NEUROPATI DIABETIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF PADA LANSIA DI PANTI USIA LANJUT: STUDI PRE-EKSPERIMENTAL PRETEST–POSTTEST Arifinnia, Salwa Ghaisani Syariifah; Asmara, Desilva Zahra; Putra, I Gede Budiastra Yandita; Arolia, Avika Dhya; Sari, Indah Puspita; Mahsunah, Kiki Faizatul; Safitri, Aisyah Nur; Tolibin, Restu Triwulandani; Kusumaningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 6. No. 1, Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap penyakit degeneratif, termasuk diabetes melitus dan komplikasinya seperti neuropati diabetik, yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup dan kemandirian. Panti Usia Lanjut Aisyiyah Sumber Surakarta menampung 28 lansia perempuan berusia 62 tahun hingga 86 tahun dengan tingkat keterbatasan mobilitas yang beragam, sehingga diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif yang terstruktur. Permasalahan utama mitra adalah rendahnya pengetahuan lansia mengenai neuropati diabetik dan belum optimalnya deteksi dini risiko diabetes. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran lansia tentang neuropati diabetik serta melakukan skrining awal melalui pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu, pretest pengetahuan, penyuluhan kesehatan yang disampaikan melalui presentasi, leaflet, dan poster dengan pendekatan kesehatan dan nilai Islam, serta posttest sebagai evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan data pretest dan posttest terdistribusi normal (p>0,05) dan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna secara statistik berdasarkan uji paired samples t-test (p<0,001). Kesimpulan kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan neuropati diabetik efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia dan berpotensi menjadi upaya promotif dan preventif yang berkelanjutan di lingkungan panti usia lanjut. ABSTRACT Older adults are a population group that is highly vulnerable to degenerative diseases, including diabetes mellitus and its complications such as diabetic neuropathy, which may significantly reduce quality of life and functional independence. Aisyiyah Sumber Orphanage in Surakarta accommodates 28 female older adults aged 60 until 86 years, with varying levels of mobility limitation, highlighting the need for structured promotive and preventive health interventions. The main problems faced by the partner institution are limited knowledge of diabetic neuropathy among residents and the lack of early detection of diabetes risk. This activity aimed to improve older adults’ knowledge and awareness of diabetic neuropathy and to conduct early screening through random blood glucose testing. The methods included random blood glucose examination, a hookup, pretest assessment, health education delivered through presentations, leaflets, and posters incorporating health education and Islamic perspectives, and a posttest evaluation. The results showed that pretest and posttest data were normally distributed (p>0.05), with a statistically significant increase in knowledge after the intervention based on the paired samples t-test (p<0.001). In conclusion, diabetic neuropathy health education is effective in increasing older adults’ knowledge and has the potential to serve as a sustainable promotive and preventive strategy in institutional elderly care settings.