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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kesehatan Balita dengan Partisipasi Kunjungan Posyandu Balita di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Sary Rahayu, S.ST Tahun 2024 Saniati, Khairulisni; Fitri Yati, Asri; Chairunnisa, Miftah
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anak di bawah 5 tahun atau yang sering disebut dengan balita adalah periode usia manusia setelah bayi. Pada saat ini terdapat proses tumbuh dan kembang pada periode 5 tahun pertama kehidupan (0 bulan sampai dengan 59 bulan) yang merupakan “masa keemasan” (golden age) sehingga memiliki pengaruh dalam kehidupan mereka di saat mendatang baik secara fisik, mental, ataupun perilaku (Kemenkes RI, 2014). Berdasarkan data cakupan kunjungan posyandu balita di Kabupaten Sintang (2021) jumlah posyandu balita aktif per kabupaten/kota tahun 2020 di Kabupaten Sintang yang mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan balita sebesar 73% dari jumlah keseluruhannya. Pada tahun 2021 data cakupan kunjungan balita di Kabupaten Sintang tertinggi ada di wilayah Kemangai dengan data sebesar 75.40% sedangkan yang terendah ada di wilayah Sepauk sebesar 25.75% dan wilayah Sungai Durian sebesar 29.26% (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sintang, 2021). Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan balita dengan partisipasi kunjungan posyandu balita di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Sary Rahayu, S.ST Tahun 2024. Metode Penelitian: Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah 55 responden. Teknik analisis statistic yang digunakan adalah uji chi square. Hasil Penelitian: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan balita dengan partisipasi kunjungan posyandu balita di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Sary Rahayu,S.ST tahun 2024 dengan p-value sebesar 0.007 < 0.05. Sedangkan untuk nilai odds ratio (OR) 6.000 yang artinya responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik memiliki resiko 6 kali lebih besar memiliki partisipasi kunjungan posyandu balita tidak baik daripada responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan balita dengan partisipasi kunjungan posyandu balita di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Sary Rahayu,S.ST tahun 2024.
The Effectiveness of Moxibution on Salivary Cortisol Levels in Primiparous Breastfeeding Mothers: Quasi-Experimental Study Chairunnisa, Miftah; Nurmawati, Thatit; Putri, Raden Roro Dewi Rahmawaty Aktyani
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v12i2.ART.p177-185

Abstract

Optimal breastfeeding practices play a crucial role in enhancing the health of infants and children. However, increased anxiety among postpartum mothers can lead to higher cortisol levels. Moxibustion is a traditional therapy that has been shown to improve blood circulation, reduce discomfort, and influence the central nervous system by stimulating specific meridian points. This study aimed to examine the effect of moxibustion on cortisol levels in breastfeeding mothers. A quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest was used. Participants were divided into two groups: an intervention group that received moxibustion and a control group that received acupuncture. A total of 32 breastfeeding mothers from Ngaliyan Public Health Center in Semarang participated in the study, with 16 individuals in each group. Moxibustion was applied to specific meridian points (CV17, LI4, SP6, ST16, ST18, ST36, BL17, and BL18). Cortisol levels were measured using the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method, and data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed no significant difference in cortisol levels between the two groups (p = 0.864). The average cortisol change was -0.063 in the intervention group and -0.113 in the control group. It was concluded that moxibustion had no significant effect on cortisol levels. Further studies are recommended to explore other factors that may influence cortisol levels in postpartum mothers.
Cadres’ Knowledge of Integrated Primary Health Services (Posyandu ILP) and Their Skill in Implementing the Five-Table System Putri, Raden Roro Dewi Rahmawaty Aktyani; Nurmawati, Thatit; Agustin, Amelia Diah; Chairunnisa, Miftah
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v12i3.ART.p270-278

Abstract

The importance of cadre roles is a key determinant in ensuring the smooth implementation of the Integrated Primary Service (ILP) Posyandu program. Cadres play essential roles and functions in Posyandu activities, one of which is carrying out the five-table system. However, in practice, the five-table system has not yet been implemented optimally. This condition may be influenced by several factors, including knowledge. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among cadres’ knowledge of integrated primary health services (Posyandu ILP) with their skill in implementing the five-table system. A cross-sectional study was the method applied. 55 cadres made up the study population, and a total sampling strategy was used to include all of them in the sample. Questionnaires were used as tools for testing knowledge and skill. The Spearman Rank statistical test produced a positive correlation value of 0.704 and a p-value of 0.000 (α < 0.05). This indicates a significant relationship between knowledge about ILP Posyandu and cadre skills in carrying out the five-table system. The correlation coefficient reflects a strong positive correlation, meaning that as the level of knowledge increases, the skill level also tends to improve. These findings suggest that regular and comprehensive training sessions should be provided to enhance cadres’ knowledge of ILP and their ability to perform the five Posyandu tables effectively.