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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Archives of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Diva Putra, Agus Indra Yudhistira
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Gambaran Karakteristik Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Risiko Covid-19 Dalam Kerangka Desa Adat di Desa Gulingan, Mengwi, Bali Diva Putra, Agus Indra Yudhistira; Pratiwi, Made Sindy Astri; Yani, Made Violin Weda; Gunawan, Gufran Rizaldy Danang; Ganesha, Ghaniy Muhammad; Evelyn Aminawati, Agnes Maria Aprilia; Aryana, I Putu Gede Dharma Wibhawa; Suryawati, I Gusti Agung Alit
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 9 No. 3 (2020): Online September 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v9i3.1402

Abstract

Desa Gulingan adalah salah satu desa adat di Kecamatan Mengwi yang merupakan peringkat pertama kecamatan dengan kasus tertinggi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Badung sangat berpeluang mengalami peningkatan kasus akibat transmisi lokal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut hingga saat ini belum terdapat hasil deskriptif yang mengkaji pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku masyarakat Desa Gulingan dengan sistem sosial kemasyarakatannya yang berbasis budaya dalam kerangka desa adat. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tentang pengetahuan, perilaku, perilaku beresiko Covid-19 pada masyarakat Desa Gulingan dalam kerangka desa adat. Metode: Ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 144 sampel. Hasil kuesioner disajikan dalam bentuk numerik dan kategorik dan selanjutnya dilakukan proses analisis secara univariat dalam variabel. Hasil: Responden penelitian didominasi oleh laki-laki (55,3%), berstatus pendidikan SMA/sederajat (62,3%), status pekerjaan terbanyak adalah pegawai swasta (42,1%), sampel terbanyak diperoleh dari Banjar Angkeb Canging (20, 2%). Hasil kuesioner yang berpengetahuan baik (51,8%) berperilaku baik (66,7%), dan terbukti/berpraktik baik (56,1%) dalam pencegahan Covid-19. Simpulan: Pengetahuan, perilaku, dan sikap pada masyarakat Desa Gulingan yang baik dalam pencegahan virus corona dengan menerapkan kearifan lokal yakni dalam kerangka desa adat di Bali.Kata kunci: covid-19, desa Gulingan, pengetahuan, perilaku, sikap
Syphilitic Hepatitis in Infancy Presenting with Cholestatic Jaundice and Inguinal Hernia: A Case Report Diva Putra, Agus Indra Yudhistira; Putu, Pradnyanita Mustika; Anak Agung, Made Sucipta
Archives of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): APGHN Vol. 4 No. 3 August 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58427/apghn.4.3.2025.141-150

Abstract

Background: Congenital syphilis can involve multiple organ systems and, in rare cases, present with syphilitic hepatitis, a cause of cholestatic jaundice in infancy. Early recognition is challenging due to its non-specific presentation and overlap with other etiologies of neonatal cholestasis. This case highlights a rare case of a cholestatic infant with syphilitic hepatitis and concurrent inguinal hernia, emphasizing diagnostic challenges and management in resource-limited settings. Case: A 1-month-26-day-old infant presented with a left inguinal mass and jaundice. The mother had latent syphilis during pregnancy and received benzathine penicillin G only one week before delivery. The infant had persistent jaundice, pale stools, elevated direct bilirubin, transaminases, and alkaline phosphatase. Abdominal ultrasonography showed normal liver echotexture and gallbladder contractility, with no biliary dilatation. Based on clinical, laboratory, and maternal history, a presumptive diagnosis of biliary atresia with differential syphilitic hepatitis was made. Supportive therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid, fat-soluble vitamins, and antibiotics was initiated. The patient was referred for further evaluation by pediatric gastroenterohepatology. Discussion: The infant presented with postnatal jaundice, acholic stools, and elevated indirect bilirubin, initially raising suspicion of biliary atresia. However, the maternal history was positive for syphilis, making syphilitic hepatitis a presumptive diagnosis. Careful clinical evaluation and close serial follow-up are essential for establishing the diagnosis and guiding management. Early antenatal screening and timely maternal treatment remain key strategies to prevent vertical transmission. Conclusion: Syphilitic hepatitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of neonatal cholestasis, particularly in infants born to mothers with inadequately treated syphilis.
Tata Laksana Refluks Gastroesofageal pada Anak: Tinjauan Pustaka Diva Putra, Agus Indra Yudhistira; Ratih, Luh Putu Winansari; Limantara, Veronica Lily; Aurelya, Anira Rema; Arta, Komang Sutama; Tandiono, Erick Kusuma
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 4 (2025): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i4.1318

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux is common in adult population but mostly underdiagnosed in pediatric population. Diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux in children is difficult and may masquerade as other gastrointestinal disease. This review discusses the management of gastroesophageal reflux in children especially in primary health care center to facilitate initial treatment and referral as needed.
Co-Authors Anak Agung, Made Sucipta Arta, Komang Sutama Aryana, I Putu Gede Dharma Wibhawa Aurelya, Anira Rema Evelyn Aminawati, Agnes Maria Aprilia Ganesha, Ghaniy Muhammad Gunawan, Gufran Rizaldy Danang I Gusti Agung Alit Suryawati Limantara, Veronica Lily Luh Putu Winansari Ratih, Luh Putu Winansari Pratiwi, Made Sindy Astri Putu, Pradnyanita Mustika Tandiono, Erick Kusuma Yani, Made Violin Weda