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Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita Kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalumata Ahmad, Ilma; Ishak, Sitti Nurhidayanti; B. Toduho, Norma
JURNAL SAINS SOSIAL DAN HUMANIORA (JSSH) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JSSH : Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Penellitian, Pengabdian dan Publikasi (LP3M), UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/jssh.v3i1.1542

Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) pada 2021, Indonesia menempati urutan ketiga negara yang memiliki pengidap kusta sebesar 10.976 orang. Sedangkan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI mencatat data per 24 Januari 2022, tercatat sebanyak 13.487 pengidap kusta di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang berperan terjadinya kusta yaitu faktor ketidakpatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Kepatuhan minum obat merupakan faktor yang paling menentukan kesembuhan penderita kusta (Sepriyanti, 2019). Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, stigma masyarakat dan ketersediaan obat terhadap kepatuhan minum obat penderita kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalumata Kota Ternate. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 7 orang. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pengetahuan informan terhadap penyakit kusta sudah cukup baik, namun informan belum tahu penyebab penyakit kusta yang sebenarnya. Dukungan keluarga terhadap penderita yakni memberi dorongan dan motivasi, membantu proses pemulihan yakni menemani penderita ke Puskesmas serta menyediakan obat yang diperlukan. Sebagian masyarakat masih menstigma penderita kusta karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai penyebab dan cara penularan kusta, lingkungan masyarakat juga seringkali merasa jijik dengan penderita.

Community Empowerment Program in Overcoming the Problem of Disease in Tomajiko Kelurahan, Pulau Hiri District Patilaiya, Hairudin La; Ishak, Sitti Nurhidayanti
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 3 Indexed)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPMM.005.2.02

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a problem for tropical countries such as Indonesia. The increasing number of deaths from this disease every year is an extraordinary event. To overcome this problem, the UMMU Ibm team attempted to carry out DHF control activities by disseminating DHF and the PSN (Mosquito Nest Eradication) movement with 3M plus, namely Draining, Closing and Burying. This program aims to increase public understanding of the risk of dengue disease as well as public awareness of clean lifestyles. The empowerment method used is literacy provision and mosquito nest eradication practice. This program is proven to be able to improve students' understanding in eradicating mosquito nests that cause dengue fever. With this program, the people of Tomajiko sub-district, Hiri Island sub-district are expected to always keep the environment clean to avoid dengue fever. The results of this program are expected to be replicated by several villages around the Hiri archipelago that have the same demographic characteristics.

A Theoretical Review: Globalization and Preventing Premarital Sex Ishak, Sitti Nurhidayanti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I1.2024.92-101

Background: Globalization is a double-edged sword since it improves human efficiency and effectiveness along with the development of technology. However, the negative impacts of globalization hit developing countries hard, such as the fading of traditional culture and people's tendency to be dependent on developed countries, or people imitate the negative behavior of those living in developed countries. Aims: This paper conceptualizes premarital sex behavior, which is a problem in the social environment that occurs in Indonesian society and generally in Islamic countries. The author will reveal sexual problems experienced by adolescents in terms of social phenomena in modern times. In addition, the impact of adolescent sexual behavior before marriage will also be discussed in this article, both in social, cultural, and religious settings. The author also offers alternative solutions to prevent premarital sex behavior in adolescents by looking at the role of the family, social environment, and educational institutions. Method: We use the Theory of Planned Behavior and Social Learning Theory approaches to explore the direction of adolescent behavior in making decisions. Results: As a result, our model can contribute to future research to research adolescent premarital sex behavior, especially in countries affected by globalization. In addition, we also offer a research model by formulating several propositions that will be a guide for further research. Conclusion: Globalization is very influential and we feel it in everyday life. Conditions such as promiscuity, negative internet, premarital sex, etc. can be found in social life. This condition cannot be avoided, which is something that should happen and needs to be addressed wisely by the whole community, especially parents who have teenage children. Several alternatives are offered to overcome this problem, among others, through educational institutions, the role of the family, and the social environment. These three factors are an alternative to preventing adolescent associations that lead to premarital sex.

Analysis of Community-Based Waste Management Policies to Achieve Clean and Healthy Environment Musiana, Musiana; Ishak, Sitti Nurhidayanti; Soamole, Maya Sari; Surasno, Diah Merdekawati
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.784

This research aims to analyze community-based waste management policies as an effort to create a clean and healthy environment. Using the literature review method, this research explores various aspects of waste management policies, the role of communities in policy implementation, and their impacts on the environment and public health. The findings indicate that an approach involving active community participation, integration of social justice aspects, technological utilization, and sustainable evaluation are crucial in achieving effective and sustainable waste management. These findings provide valuable insights for formulating future waste management policies, with an emphasis on the importance of a holistic approach involving all stakeholders.

Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita Kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalumata Ahmad, Ilma; Ishak, Sitti Nurhidayanti; B. Toduho, Norma
JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/biosainstek.v5i2.1646

Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) pada 2021, Indonesia menempati urutan ketiga negara yang memiliki pengidap kusta sebesar 10.976 orang. Sedangkan, Kementerian Kesehatan RI mencatat data per 24 Januari 2022, tercatat sebanyak 13.487 pengidap kusta di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang berperan terjadinya kusta yaitu faktor ketidakpatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Kepatuhan minum obat merupakan faktor yang paling menentukan kesembuhan penderita kusta (Sepriyanti, 2019). Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, stigma masyarakat dan ketersediaan obat terhadap kepatuhan minum obat penderita kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalumata Kota Ternate. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 7 orang. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pengetahuan informan terhadap penyakit kusta sudah cukup baik, namun informan belum tahu penyebab penyakit kusta yang sebenarnya. Dukungan keluarga terhadap penderita yakni memberi dorongan dan motivasi, membantu proses pemulihan yakni menemani penderita ke Puskesmas serta menyediakan obat yang diperlukan. Sebagian masyarakat masih menstigma penderita kusta karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai penyebab dan cara penularan kusta, lingkungan masyarakat juga seringkali merasa jijik dengan penderita.

PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASIEN ABORTUS TERHADAP PERILAKU ABORSI DI RSUD CHASAN BOESOERIE TERNATE DUWILA, ABDUL MUNIR; RAMLI, RAMLI; ISHAK, SITTI NURHIDAYANTI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v11i2.5226

Perilaku aborsi yang dilakukan oleh remaja saat ini semakin memprihatinkan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan tindakan aborsi yang dilakukan oleh remaja setiap tahunnya. Kondisi ini tentunya menjadi sebuah permasalahan baik sosial, budaya, agama maupun hukum di Indonesia. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan melihat faktor yang menyebabkan seorang abortus melakukan Tindakan tersebut. Selain itu, kami juga melihat sikap pasien terhadap tindakan aborsi yang dilakukan. Sebanyak 27 informan penelitian yang terdiri dari dokter, bidan dan pasien abortus diwawancarai yang berada di RSUD Chasan Boesoerie kota Ternate. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pasien abortus terhadap perilaku aborsi masih rendah dan pasien telah mengetahui sikap yang harus dilakukan seseorang ketika terjadi kasus aborsi. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi pada peningkatan pengawasan dari keluarga dan lingkungan sosial para remaja untuk membentengi remaja dari perilaku seks pranikah. Selain itu pihak sekolah juga perlu mengambil bagian dalam meminimalisir terjadinya permasalahan aborsi yang dilakukan oleh remaja, khususnya di kota Ternate.

The Importance Of The Role And Attitude Of Nurses In Emergency Installations Towards The Implementation Of Triage In Optimal Health Services Musiana, Musiana; Soamole, Maya Sari; Ishak, Sitti Nurhidayanti; Syahruddin, Nursita; Adiaksa, Baso Witman; Zaenal, Zaenal
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.533

Hospital is a complex organization, using a combination of special and complicated scientific tools, and functioned by various units of trained and educated personnel in dealing with and handling modern medical problems that are all bound by the same intention, for the recovery and maintenance of good health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role and attitude of emergency nurses with the implementation of triage based on priority. The research method used was descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional design. The results of the study with the chi-square test p-value <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the role and attitude of emergency nurses with the implementation of triage based on priority. The researcher hopes that the results of this study can be used as a source of information and additional insight to carry out nursing actions even though there are still many shortcomings to be improved and adjusted to health services.

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