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All Journal Forum Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional
Utami, Diah Setia
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Integrated Individual Service with Community Approach in Therapeutic Community-based Rehabilitation at Lido Rehabilitation Centre of the Indonesian National Narcotics Agency Sarasvita, Riza; Utami, Diah Setia; Isnaini, Fitri; Murbarani, Andhika Dian; Hernawati, Debby; Bardiyati, Sri; Yuliastuti, Kallista; Octorina, Linda
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 47, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v47i2.26465

Abstract

Recovery process of substance use disorders requires comprehensive approach. The Indonesian National Narcotics Agency (Badan Narkotika Nasional/BNN) provides Therapeutic Community (TC) rehabilitation service. TC approach is about community that faces common issue, gather together to support each other to overcome the issue. Although TC program uses community approach, it is not yet accommodating client’s needs. For that, BNN developed an integrated individual service through community approach called “Moving Class”. Moving class is not a new approach. It is widely used in basic education, where students are moving out from their class and actively seeking a particular and designated class with particular topic, according to the schedule.  Moving class in this context is modeling same approach. Standard approach provided knowledge and information sessions related to addiction through classical, where facilitator come to the class full of clients. and delivers the subject. While moving class ask clients to determine their own topic based on their own needs and ask client to find out the venue of its topic. So client have to actively move from spot to spot. They also need to make an adjustment to each class, both to the facilitator and their peer in the same class. As BNN’s mission is to provide evidence-based services, there is need to do systematic review to clinically assess “Moving Class” method. The study question is whether Moving Class method offers better behavioral changes in recovery process compared to the standard TC. This study used mixed method approach with quasi experimental design, whereby 34 participants in intervention arm received Moving Class intervention and 43 participants in standard of care (SOC) arm received standard TC. We used instruments like Client Evaluation of Self Treatment of Texas Christian University and Change Assessment Scale of University of Rhode Island to evaluate the behavioral changes. Results showed that participants in intervention arm experienced inclination to receive treatment, more participation in rehabilitation process, maintained good relationship in counseling, were able to identify problems. Also, the number of participants had had mental health issues during treatment declined. This study proved that Moving Class method provided improved behavioral changes compared to the classical one.
Sinergitas Antar Kementerian dan Lembaga Guna Meningkatkan Program Layanan Rehabilitasi Penyalahguna Narkotika Sesuai Inpres No.6 tahun 2018 Utami, Diah Setia
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Masalah penyalahgunaan narkotika adalah masalah nasional, prevalensi pengguna narkotika di Indonesia mencapai 1,77% atau sekitar 3,3 juta orang dengan berbagai tingkat penggunaan (BNN, 2017). Mempertimbangkan besarnya masalah ini, perlu untuk meningkatkan Pencegahan, Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Narkotika oleh semua Kementerian dan Lembaga terkait melalui sinergi berkelanjutan. Untuk mencapai sinergi ini Presiden melalui Instruksi Presiden no. 6/2018 telah memerintahkan berbagai kementerian dan lembaga untuk secara aktif berpartisipasi di Indonesia bebas dari masalah penyalahgunaan narkotika dan salah satunya adalah melalui program rehabilitasi untuk penyalahguna dan pecandu narkotika.
Pengaruh Stigmatisasi Pada Penyalah Guna Narkotika Berdasarkan Gender Terhadap Kecenderungan Penggunaan Berulang di Balai Rehabilitasi BNN Putri, Agrippina Decila; Puspitasari, Puspitasari,; Utami, Diah Setia
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Stigmatization of narcotics abusers is strongly felt in the community. The stigma that is formed in society can have implications for the internalization of self-stigma so that it affects the tendency of repeated use. This thesis aims to identify the public stigma and self-stigma that is formed on narcotics abusers based on gender on the influence of the tendency of repeated use at the BNN Rehabilitation Center which consists of the Lido BNN Rehabilitation Center, the Baddoka Makassar BNN Rehabilitation Center and the Tanah Merah Samarinda Rehabilitation Center. . This thesis research uses a mixed method. The research sample amounted to 168 male respondents and 20 female respondents. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 23. The result of this study is that stigmatization of narcotics abusers can affect the tendency of repeated use. In male gender, public stigma is greater than public stigma for women and self-stigma for men is smaller than self-stigma for women. So that there is an influence between stigmatization of narcotics abusers at the BNN Rehabilitation Center. Keywords: Stigma, Public Stigma, Self Stigma, Gender, Repeated Use, Narcotics, Rehabilitation
Faktor-Faktor Risiko dan Protektif: Kecenderungan Penggunaan Kembali Pasien Penyalahguna Narkotika di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi BNN Adhitya, Dipa Tri; Poerwandari, Elizabeth Kristi; Utami, Diah Setia
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Recovery does not go as expected due to risk factors that are more dominant than protective factors from patient abusers so that patient abusers have a tendency to reuse, these risk and protective factors can come from within the patient, family and environment. This study uses a qualitative design that uses in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD). And the purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors and protective tendencies of drug abuser patients reuse. The results showed that the external risk factors experienced by the informants were environmental factors, namely the influence of friends who used narcotics, the availability of narcotics in the informant's environment, conflicts in the family, negative communication patterns, weak parental supervision, low social ties. While the internal risk factors of the individual include: individual physiological factors, poor individual coping, poor impulse control and personality influences. Internal protective factors include: Positive individual perceptions, motivation/desire to recover, and individual religiosity. And external individual factors obtained are the existence of family support, the existence of bonds between family members, and the community in a positive environment. Keywords: Risk & Protective Factors, Rehabilitation, Relapse
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Kondisi Psikologis Tenaga Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Wilayah DKI Jakarta Ayuningtiyas, Vallendiah; Wijaya, Chandra; Utami, Diah Setia
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v9i2.2049

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap RS, dampak pandemi terhadap kondisi psikologis tenaga kesehatan, upaya yang dilakukan tenaga kesehatan untuk menanganai dampak tersebut, serta regulasi RS dalam menghadapi pandemi. Metode penelitian menggunakan brainstorming, dilanjutkan dengan teknik analisis wawancara dan observasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan empat partisipan yang bekerja di RSJ, RSU, dan RSDC di wilayah Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, penanganan pasien Covid-19 masih mengedepankan penanganan fisik, sehingga mengabaikan aspek psikologisnya. Meskipun tenaga kesehatan psikolog atau konselor tetap memberikan layanan psikologis secara langsung, namun kendala seperti pemakaian APD, regulasi RS yang inkonsisten, kurangnya tenaga kesehatan, ketidaksiapan rumah sakit menghadapi pandemi, serta pengabaian kondisi psikologis tenaga kesehatan memiliki dampak longitudinal. Hal tersebut menyebabkan keluhan psikologis yang dialami oleh para tenaga kesehatan antara lain: fatigue, rasa cemas, hingga kesulitan tidur, terutama pada minggu awal merebaknya virus Covid-19 di Indonesia. Partisipan melakukan aktivitas seperti: berolahraga, melakukan yoga, mengatur pola makan dan waktu tidur, serta meningkatkan kualitas waktu berkumpul dengan keluarga saat libur bekerja, sebagai upaya meningkatkan ketahanan dirinya
Co-Authors Adhitya, Dipa Tri Ayuningtiyas, Vallendiah Bardiyati, Sri Chandra Wijaya Elizabeth Kristi Poerwandari, Elizabeth Kristi Hernawati, Debby isnaini, fitri Murbarani, Andhika Dian Octorina, Linda Puspitasari, Puspitasari, Putri, Agrippina Decila Riza Sarasvita Yuliastuti, Kallista